Defoliation Induces Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II in Witloof Chicory Roots. Cloning and Purification of Two Isoforms, Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIa and Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIb. Mass Fingerprint of the Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II Enzymes

The cloning of two highly homologous chicory (Cichorium intybus var. foliosum cv Flash) fructan 1-exohydrolase cDNAs (1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb) is described. Both isoenzymes could be purified from forced chicory roots as well as from the etiolated "Belgian endive" leaves where the 1-FEH IIa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 2001-07, Vol.126 (3), p.1186-1195
Hauptverfasser: Van den Ende, Wim, An Michiels, Dominik Van Wonterghem, Stefan P. Clerens, Joke De Roover, André J. Van Laere
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 1186
container_title Plant physiology (Bethesda)
container_volume 126
creator Van den Ende, Wim
An Michiels
Dominik Van Wonterghem
Stefan P. Clerens
Joke De Roover
André J. Van Laere
description The cloning of two highly homologous chicory (Cichorium intybus var. foliosum cv Flash) fructan 1-exohydrolase cDNAs (1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb) is described. Both isoenzymes could be purified from forced chicory roots as well as from the etiolated "Belgian endive" leaves where the 1-FEH IIa isoform is present in higher concentrations. Full-length cDNAs were obtained by a combination of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), PCR and 5′- and 3′-rapid amplification of cDNA ends using primers based on N-terminal and conserved amino acid sequences. 1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb cDNA-derived amino acid sequences are most homologous to a new group of plant glycosyl hydrolases harboring cell wall-type enzymes with acid isoelectric points. Unlike the observed expression profiles of chicory 1-FEH I, northern analysis revealed that 1-FEH II is expressed when young chicory plants are defoliated, suggesting that this enzyme can be induced at any developmental stage when large energy supplies are necessary (regrowth after defoliation).
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Cloning and Purification of Two Isoforms, Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIa and Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIb. Mass Fingerprint of the Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II Enzymes</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Van den Ende, Wim ; An Michiels ; Dominik Van Wonterghem ; Stefan P. Clerens ; Joke De Roover ; André J. Van Laere</creator><creatorcontrib>Van den Ende, Wim ; An Michiels ; Dominik Van Wonterghem ; Stefan P. Clerens ; Joke De Roover ; André J. Van Laere</creatorcontrib><description>The cloning of two highly homologous chicory (Cichorium intybus var. foliosum cv Flash) fructan 1-exohydrolase cDNAs (1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb) is described. Both isoenzymes could be purified from forced chicory roots as well as from the etiolated "Belgian endive" leaves where the 1-FEH IIa isoform is present in higher concentrations. Full-length cDNAs were obtained by a combination of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), PCR and 5′- and 3′-rapid amplification of cDNA ends using primers based on N-terminal and conserved amino acid sequences. 1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb cDNA-derived amino acid sequences are most homologous to a new group of plant glycosyl hydrolases harboring cell wall-type enzymes with acid isoelectric points. Unlike the observed expression profiles of chicory 1-FEH I, northern analysis revealed that 1-FEH II is expressed when young chicory plants are defoliated, suggesting that this enzyme can be induced at any developmental stage when large energy supplies are necessary (regrowth after defoliation).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-0889</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2548</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1104/pp.126.3.1186</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11457968</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PPHYA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Rockville, MD: American Society of Plant Biologists</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Amino Acid Sequence ; Amino acids ; beta-Fructofuranosidase ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cell walls ; Cichorium intybus ; Cichorium intybus - enzymology ; Cichorium intybus - genetics ; Cloning, Molecular ; Complementary DNA ; Economic plant physiology ; Environmental Stress and Adaptation ; Enzymes ; Exons ; fructan 1-exohydrolase ; Fructans ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Glycoside Hydrolases - genetics ; Glycoside Hydrolases - isolation &amp; purification ; Isoenzymes - genetics ; Isoenzymes - isolation &amp; purification ; Metabolism ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. 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Clerens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joke De Roover</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>André J. Van Laere</creatorcontrib><title>Defoliation Induces Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II in Witloof Chicory Roots. Cloning and Purification of Two Isoforms, Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIa and Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIb. Mass Fingerprint of the Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II Enzymes</title><title>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</title><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><description>The cloning of two highly homologous chicory (Cichorium intybus var. foliosum cv Flash) fructan 1-exohydrolase cDNAs (1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb) is described. Both isoenzymes could be purified from forced chicory roots as well as from the etiolated "Belgian endive" leaves where the 1-FEH IIa isoform is present in higher concentrations. Full-length cDNAs were obtained by a combination of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), PCR and 5′- and 3′-rapid amplification of cDNA ends using primers based on N-terminal and conserved amino acid sequences. 1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb cDNA-derived amino acid sequences are most homologous to a new group of plant glycosyl hydrolases harboring cell wall-type enzymes with acid isoelectric points. Unlike the observed expression profiles of chicory 1-FEH I, northern analysis revealed that 1-FEH II is expressed when young chicory plants are defoliated, suggesting that this enzyme can be induced at any developmental stage when large energy supplies are necessary (regrowth after defoliation).</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>beta-Fructofuranosidase</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell walls</subject><subject>Cichorium intybus</subject><subject>Cichorium intybus - enzymology</subject><subject>Cichorium intybus - genetics</subject><subject>Cloning, Molecular</subject><subject>Complementary DNA</subject><subject>Economic plant physiology</subject><subject>Environmental Stress and Adaptation</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Exons</subject><subject>fructan 1-exohydrolase</subject><subject>Fructans</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Metabolism</subject><subject>Peptide Fragments - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - physiology</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Plant roots</subject><subject>Plant Roots - enzymology</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Protein isoforms</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</subject><issn>0032-0889</issn><issn>1532-2548</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFks1u1DAUhSMEokNhyQ4hLxArEnwT_2XBAg1TiFQEQkUsLdexO64ydmonwPDAPAceZlTKorCyrfPdc4-lUxSPAVcAmLwcxwpqVjX5JdidYgG0qcuaEnG3WGCc71iI9qh4kNIlxhgaIPeLIwBCecvEovj5xtgwODW54FHn-1mbhE7irCflEZSr72G97WMYVDKo65Dz6IubhhAsWq6dDnGLPoUwpQoth-Cdv0DK9-jjHJ11em-a0bNvAXUp2BA36cXt7ur38K3yeYXeq5TT5TUmjtH5aWc-rc0_Aq_8j-3GpIfFPauGZB4dzuPi88nqbPmuPP3wtlu-Pi01ZWwqTSOMIS2xBlSvasIV54qRBnNua6ZqQzBueS1sX3OGldDMUiDa4oZQ2oq-OS5e7X3H-Xxjem38FNUgc9iNilsZlJN_K96t5UX4KgEY4STPPz_Mx3A1mzTJjUvaDIPyJsxJcsBAQcB_QeAtpo3AGSz3oI4hpWjsdRjActcgOY4yN0g2ctegzD-9-YM_9KEyGXh2AFTSarBRee3SDVcKUPOMPdljl2kK8VomNW9bQZtfqbLbOA</recordid><startdate>20010701</startdate><enddate>20010701</enddate><creator>Van den Ende, Wim</creator><creator>An Michiels</creator><creator>Dominik Van Wonterghem</creator><creator>Stefan P. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Glycoside Hydrolases - genetics</topic><topic>Glycoside Hydrolases - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Isoenzymes - genetics</topic><topic>Isoenzymes - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism</topic><topic>Peptide Fragments - metabolism</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - physiology</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plant roots</topic><topic>Plant Roots - enzymology</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Protein isoforms</topic><topic>RNA</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Van den Ende, Wim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An Michiels</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dominik Van Wonterghem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stefan P. 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Clerens</au><au>Joke De Roover</au><au>André J. Van Laere</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Defoliation Induces Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II in Witloof Chicory Roots. Cloning and Purification of Two Isoforms, Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIa and Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIb. Mass Fingerprint of the Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II Enzymes</atitle><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><date>2001-07-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>126</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1186</spage><epage>1195</epage><pages>1186-1195</pages><issn>0032-0889</issn><eissn>1532-2548</eissn><coden>PPHYA5</coden><abstract>The cloning of two highly homologous chicory (Cichorium intybus var. foliosum cv Flash) fructan 1-exohydrolase cDNAs (1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb) is described. Both isoenzymes could be purified from forced chicory roots as well as from the etiolated "Belgian endive" leaves where the 1-FEH IIa isoform is present in higher concentrations. Full-length cDNAs were obtained by a combination of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), PCR and 5′- and 3′-rapid amplification of cDNA ends using primers based on N-terminal and conserved amino acid sequences. 1-FEH IIa and 1-FEH IIb cDNA-derived amino acid sequences are most homologous to a new group of plant glycosyl hydrolases harboring cell wall-type enzymes with acid isoelectric points. Unlike the observed expression profiles of chicory 1-FEH I, northern analysis revealed that 1-FEH II is expressed when young chicory plants are defoliated, suggesting that this enzyme can be induced at any developmental stage when large energy supplies are necessary (regrowth after defoliation).</abstract><cop>Rockville, MD</cop><pub>American Society of Plant Biologists</pub><pmid>11457968</pmid><doi>10.1104/pp.126.3.1186</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Amino Acid Sequence
Amino acids
beta-Fructofuranosidase
Biological and medical sciences
Cell walls
Cichorium intybus
Cichorium intybus - enzymology
Cichorium intybus - genetics
Cloning, Molecular
Complementary DNA
Economic plant physiology
Environmental Stress and Adaptation
Enzymes
Exons
fructan 1-exohydrolase
Fructans
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycoside Hydrolases - genetics
Glycoside Hydrolases - isolation & purification
Isoenzymes - genetics
Isoenzymes - isolation & purification
Metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism
Peptide Fragments - metabolism
Plant Leaves - physiology
Plant physiology and development
Plant roots
Plant Roots - enzymology
Plants
Polymerase chain reaction
Protein isoforms
RNA
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
title Defoliation Induces Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II in Witloof Chicory Roots. Cloning and Purification of Two Isoforms, Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIa and Fructan 1-Exohydrolase IIb. Mass Fingerprint of the Fructan 1-Exohydrolase II Enzymes
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