Post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism: A clinical surgical dilemma
Thyroid dysfunction directly affects human health and overall well-being; various approaches are available for the treatment of thyroid diseases, including conservative measures and surgical interventions. Despite advancements in conservative treatment, surgery remains the preferred option. Hypopara...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Saudi medical journal 2024-12, Vol.45 (12), p.1305-1311 |
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| container_title | Saudi medical journal |
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| creator | Alqahtani, Saad M |
| description | Thyroid dysfunction directly affects human health and overall well-being; various approaches are available for the treatment of thyroid diseases, including conservative measures and surgical interventions. Despite advancements in conservative treatment, surgery remains the preferred option. Hypoparathyroidism is the primary cause of hospitalization after thyroidectomy, leading to cost-related concerns and a detrimental impact on patients' overall quality of life. Postoperative hypoparathyroidism can result in hypocalcemia, and these are challenging conditions that must be identified promptly to prevent immediate and long-term complications. This article focused on the presentation, risk factors, and management of hypoparathyroidism to increase awareness of the risks associated with certain variables, thereby enhancing our ability to predict the risk of this condition. Furthermore, this review highlighted the surgical techniques that may be utilized to prevent hypoparathyroidism. These considerations can help guide preoperative discussions regarding the benefits and potential risks of thyroidectomy. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.15537/smj.2024.45.12.20240743 |
| format | Article |
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These considerations can help guide preoperative discussions regarding the benefits and potential risks of thyroidectomy.</description><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Complications</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Homeopathy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypocalcemia - etiology</subject><subject>Hypoparathyroidism</subject><subject>Hypoparathyroidism - etiology</subject><subject>Materia medica and therapeutics</subject><subject>Parathyroid hormone</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - etiology</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Therapeutics</subject><subject>Thyroid diseases</subject><subject>Thyroidectomy</subject><subject>Thyroidectomy - adverse effects</subject><issn>0379-5284</issn><issn>1658-3175</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkE1Lw0AQhhdRbK3-BQl4TtzvzXqRWvyCgh70HDabTbIlmw3ZVMi_N7RVLMgc5mXmmZeZASBCMEGMEXEb3CbBENOEsgThnYSCkhMwR5ylMUGCnYI5JELGDKd0Bi5C2EBIOIf8HMyInCiE6Bw8vPswxEM99t4WRg_ejVE9dr5TvTpUbXB30TLSjW2tVk0Utn21E4VtjHPqEpyVqgnm6pAX4PPp8WP1Eq_fnl9Xy3VcISFlzJk0pcxTbmCB88IgWU5SUgpTJgTWqlSEUiwYM8QwSQgVWiqNCSlySDknC3C_9-22uTOFNu3QqybreutUP2Ze2ey409o6q_xXhhDHkhM5OdzsHSrVmMy2pZ847WzQ2TLFEGIEJZuo5B9qisI4q31ryunu44Hrv4v9bvTzZfIN1p-AuQ</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Alqahtani, Saad M</creator><general>Saudi Medical Journal</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2198-7970</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202412</creationdate><title>Post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism: A clinical surgical dilemma</title><author>Alqahtani, Saad M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g1799-659ef9b86e0d2bde19f6e0944085772cafa3442755e3e593347c9ac233db04663</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Complications</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Homeopathy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypocalcemia - etiology</topic><topic>Hypoparathyroidism</topic><topic>Hypoparathyroidism - etiology</topic><topic>Materia medica and therapeutics</topic><topic>Parathyroid hormone</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - etiology</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Therapeutics</topic><topic>Thyroid diseases</topic><topic>Thyroidectomy</topic><topic>Thyroidectomy - adverse effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Alqahtani, Saad M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Saudi medical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alqahtani, Saad M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism: A clinical surgical dilemma</atitle><jtitle>Saudi medical journal</jtitle><addtitle>Saudi Med J</addtitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1305</spage><epage>1311</epage><pages>1305-1311</pages><issn>0379-5284</issn><eissn>1658-3175</eissn><abstract>Thyroid dysfunction directly affects human health and overall well-being; various approaches are available for the treatment of thyroid diseases, including conservative measures and surgical interventions. Despite advancements in conservative treatment, surgery remains the preferred option. Hypoparathyroidism is the primary cause of hospitalization after thyroidectomy, leading to cost-related concerns and a detrimental impact on patients' overall quality of life. Postoperative hypoparathyroidism can result in hypocalcemia, and these are challenging conditions that must be identified promptly to prevent immediate and long-term complications. This article focused on the presentation, risk factors, and management of hypoparathyroidism to increase awareness of the risks associated with certain variables, thereby enhancing our ability to predict the risk of this condition. Furthermore, this review highlighted the surgical techniques that may be utilized to prevent hypoparathyroidism. 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| source | MEDLINE; PubMed Central Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Care and treatment Complications Complications and side effects Diagnosis Homeopathy Humans Hypocalcemia - etiology Hypoparathyroidism Hypoparathyroidism - etiology Materia medica and therapeutics Parathyroid hormone Postoperative Complications - etiology Quality of Life Review Risk Factors Surgery Therapeutics Thyroid diseases Thyroidectomy Thyroidectomy - adverse effects |
| title | Post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism: A clinical surgical dilemma |
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