Dermatological Health in the Light of Skin Microbiome Evolution

ABSTRACT Background The complex ecosystem of the skin microbiome is essential for skin health by acting as a primary defense against infections, regulating immune responses, and maintaining barrier integrity. This literature review aims to consolidate existing information on the skin microbiome, foc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cosmetic dermatology 2024-12, Vol.23 (12), p.3836-3846
Hauptverfasser: Haykal, Diala, Cartier, Hugues, Dréno, Brigitte
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creator Haykal, Diala
Cartier, Hugues
Dréno, Brigitte
description ABSTRACT Background The complex ecosystem of the skin microbiome is essential for skin health by acting as a primary defense against infections, regulating immune responses, and maintaining barrier integrity. This literature review aims to consolidate existing information on the skin microbiome, focusing on its composition, functionality, importance, and its impact on skin aging. Methods An exhaustive exploration of scholarly literature was performed utilizing electronic databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate, focusing on studies published between 2011 and 2024. Keywords included “skin microbiome,” “skin microbiota,” and “aging skin.” Studies involving human subjects that focused on the skin microbiome's relationship with skin health were included. Out of 100 initially identified studies, 70 met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed. Results Studies showed that aging is associated with a reduction in the variety of microorganisms of the skin microbiome, leading to an increased susceptibility to skin conditions. Consequently, this underlines the interest in bacteriotherapy, mainly topical probiotics, to reinforce the skin microbiome in older adults, suggesting improvements in skin health and a reduction in age‐related skin conditions. Further exploration is needed into the microbiome's role in skin health and the development of innovative, microbe‐based skincare products. Biotherapeutic approaches, including the use of phages, endolysins, probiotics, prebiotics, postbiotics, and microbiome transplantation, can restore balance and enhance skin health. This article also addresses regulatory standards in the EU and the USA that ensure the safety and effectiveness of microbial skincare products. Conclusion This review underscores the need to advance research on the skin microbiome's role in cosmetic enhancements and tailored skincare solutions, highlighting a great interest in leveraging microbial communities for dermatological benefits.
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This literature review aims to consolidate existing information on the skin microbiome, focusing on its composition, functionality, importance, and its impact on skin aging. Methods An exhaustive exploration of scholarly literature was performed utilizing electronic databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate, focusing on studies published between 2011 and 2024. Keywords included “skin microbiome,” “skin microbiota,” and “aging skin.” Studies involving human subjects that focused on the skin microbiome's relationship with skin health were included. Out of 100 initially identified studies, 70 met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed. Results Studies showed that aging is associated with a reduction in the variety of microorganisms of the skin microbiome, leading to an increased susceptibility to skin conditions. Consequently, this underlines the interest in bacteriotherapy, mainly topical probiotics, to reinforce the skin microbiome in older adults, suggesting improvements in skin health and a reduction in age‐related skin conditions. Further exploration is needed into the microbiome's role in skin health and the development of innovative, microbe‐based skincare products. Biotherapeutic approaches, including the use of phages, endolysins, probiotics, prebiotics, postbiotics, and microbiome transplantation, can restore balance and enhance skin health. This article also addresses regulatory standards in the EU and the USA that ensure the safety and effectiveness of microbial skincare products. Conclusion This review underscores the need to advance research on the skin microbiome's role in cosmetic enhancements and tailored skincare solutions, highlighting a great interest in leveraging microbial communities for dermatological benefits.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1473-2130</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1473-2165</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-2165</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jocd.16557</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39248208</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley</publisher><subject>bacteriotherapy ; dysbiosis ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Life Sciences ; Microbiota ; microorganisms ; phages ; Prebiotics - administration &amp; dosage ; probiotic ; Probiotics - administration &amp; dosage ; Review ; Skin - immunology ; Skin - microbiology ; Skin Aging ; skin conditions ; Skin Diseases - microbiology ; Skin Diseases - therapy ; skin microbiome ; skin microbiota ; skin transplantation</subject><ispartof>Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2024-12, Vol.23 (12), p.3836-3846</ispartof><rights>2024 The Author(s). published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2024 The Author(s). 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This literature review aims to consolidate existing information on the skin microbiome, focusing on its composition, functionality, importance, and its impact on skin aging. Methods An exhaustive exploration of scholarly literature was performed utilizing electronic databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate, focusing on studies published between 2011 and 2024. Keywords included “skin microbiome,” “skin microbiota,” and “aging skin.” Studies involving human subjects that focused on the skin microbiome's relationship with skin health were included. Out of 100 initially identified studies, 70 met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed. Results Studies showed that aging is associated with a reduction in the variety of microorganisms of the skin microbiome, leading to an increased susceptibility to skin conditions. Consequently, this underlines the interest in bacteriotherapy, mainly topical probiotics, to reinforce the skin microbiome in older adults, suggesting improvements in skin health and a reduction in age‐related skin conditions. Further exploration is needed into the microbiome's role in skin health and the development of innovative, microbe‐based skincare products. Biotherapeutic approaches, including the use of phages, endolysins, probiotics, prebiotics, postbiotics, and microbiome transplantation, can restore balance and enhance skin health. This article also addresses regulatory standards in the EU and the USA that ensure the safety and effectiveness of microbial skincare products. 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Cartier, Hugues ; Dréno, Brigitte</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3447-d2b766e00d1032e3ae0957f90ec1feef5a38c1a0817ea3a361cae38ef74295293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>bacteriotherapy</topic><topic>dysbiosis</topic><topic>Human health and pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Microbiota</topic><topic>microorganisms</topic><topic>phages</topic><topic>Prebiotics - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>probiotic</topic><topic>Probiotics - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Skin - immunology</topic><topic>Skin - microbiology</topic><topic>Skin Aging</topic><topic>skin conditions</topic><topic>Skin Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Skin Diseases - therapy</topic><topic>skin microbiome</topic><topic>skin microbiota</topic><topic>skin transplantation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Haykal, Diala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cartier, Hugues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dréno, Brigitte</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Wiley Free Content</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of cosmetic dermatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Haykal, Diala</au><au>Cartier, Hugues</au><au>Dréno, Brigitte</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dermatological Health in the Light of Skin Microbiome Evolution</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cosmetic dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>J Cosmet Dermatol</addtitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>3836</spage><epage>3846</epage><pages>3836-3846</pages><issn>1473-2130</issn><issn>1473-2165</issn><eissn>1473-2165</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT Background The complex ecosystem of the skin microbiome is essential for skin health by acting as a primary defense against infections, regulating immune responses, and maintaining barrier integrity. 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Consequently, this underlines the interest in bacteriotherapy, mainly topical probiotics, to reinforce the skin microbiome in older adults, suggesting improvements in skin health and a reduction in age‐related skin conditions. Further exploration is needed into the microbiome's role in skin health and the development of innovative, microbe‐based skincare products. Biotherapeutic approaches, including the use of phages, endolysins, probiotics, prebiotics, postbiotics, and microbiome transplantation, can restore balance and enhance skin health. This article also addresses regulatory standards in the EU and the USA that ensure the safety and effectiveness of microbial skincare products. 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subjects bacteriotherapy
dysbiosis
Human health and pathology
Humans
Life Sciences
Microbiota
microorganisms
phages
Prebiotics - administration & dosage
probiotic
Probiotics - administration & dosage
Review
Skin - immunology
Skin - microbiology
Skin Aging
skin conditions
Skin Diseases - microbiology
Skin Diseases - therapy
skin microbiome
skin microbiota
skin transplantation
title Dermatological Health in the Light of Skin Microbiome Evolution
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