Dogs with severe tracheal flattening exhibit lower degrees of left lateralization of the cervical esophagus
Herein, we investigated the positional relationship between the cervical esophagus and trachea using computed tomography (CT) images in dogs with tracheal flattening. From these CT images, the ratio of the tracheal diameters in the short (vertical) and long (horizontal) axes of the tracheal ring (S/...
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description | Herein, we investigated the positional relationship between the cervical esophagus and trachea using computed tomography (CT) images in dogs with tracheal flattening. From these CT images, the ratio of the tracheal diameters in the short (vertical) and long (horizontal) axes of the tracheal ring (S/L ratio) and the vertebra – trachea – esophagus (VTE) angle were measured at the point from the 3rd cervical (C3) to the 3rd thoracic vertebra (T3) levels. The VTE angle in dogs with tracheal flattening with an S/L ratio under 0.24 tended to be smaller than the angles at the level from C4 to T2 in dogs with an S/L ratio over 0.25. The positional relationship between the esophagus and trachea seems to be possibly related to tracheal cross-sectional shape. |
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From these CT images, the ratio of the tracheal diameters in the short (vertical) and long (horizontal) axes of the tracheal ring (S/L ratio) and the vertebra – trachea – esophagus (VTE) angle were measured at the point from the 3rd cervical (C3) to the 3rd thoracic vertebra (T3) levels. The VTE angle in dogs with tracheal flattening with an S/L ratio under 0.24 tended to be smaller than the angles at the level from C4 to T2 in dogs with an S/L ratio over 0.25. 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Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><description>Herein, we investigated the positional relationship between the cervical esophagus and trachea using computed tomography (CT) images in dogs with tracheal flattening. From these CT images, the ratio of the tracheal diameters in the short (vertical) and long (horizontal) axes of the tracheal ring (S/L ratio) and the vertebra – trachea – esophagus (VTE) angle were measured at the point from the 3rd cervical (C3) to the 3rd thoracic vertebra (T3) levels. The VTE angle in dogs with tracheal flattening with an S/L ratio under 0.24 tended to be smaller than the angles at the level from C4 to T2 in dogs with an S/L ratio over 0.25. 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FUJIMOTO, Teppei ; SHIOZAWA, Naoko ; ISHIKAWA, Chieko ; YAMAYA, Yoshiki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-cdbe4ef8aa1eff4fdf1398045c566774733fd0a3b470f76e80593902a0b8cc6d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>dog</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Dogs - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Esophagus</topic><topic>Esophagus - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Esophagus - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Thorax</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed - veterinary</topic><topic>Trachea</topic><topic>Trachea - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Trachea - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Vertebrae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>TESHIMA, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FUJIMOTO, Teppei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIOZAWA, Naoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ISHIKAWA, Chieko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YAMAYA, Yoshiki</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>TESHIMA, Kenji</au><au>FUJIMOTO, Teppei</au><au>SHIOZAWA, Naoko</au><au>ISHIKAWA, Chieko</au><au>YAMAYA, Yoshiki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dogs with severe tracheal flattening exhibit lower degrees of left lateralization of the cervical esophagus</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><date>2024-01-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>24-0270</spage><epage>1288</epage><pages>24-0270-1288</pages><artnum>24-0270</artnum><issn>0916-7250</issn><issn>1347-7439</issn><eissn>1347-7439</eissn><abstract>Herein, we investigated the positional relationship between the cervical esophagus and trachea using computed tomography (CT) images in dogs with tracheal flattening. From these CT images, the ratio of the tracheal diameters in the short (vertical) and long (horizontal) axes of the tracheal ring (S/L ratio) and the vertebra – trachea – esophagus (VTE) angle were measured at the point from the 3rd cervical (C3) to the 3rd thoracic vertebra (T3) levels. The VTE angle in dogs with tracheal flattening with an S/L ratio under 0.24 tended to be smaller than the angles at the level from C4 to T2 in dogs with an S/L ratio over 0.25. 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subjects | Animals Computed tomography dog Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging Dog Diseases - pathology Dogs - anatomy & histology Esophagus Esophagus - anatomy & histology Esophagus - diagnostic imaging Female Internal Medicine Male Thorax Tomography, X-Ray Computed - veterinary Trachea Trachea - anatomy & histology Trachea - diagnostic imaging Vertebrae |
title | Dogs with severe tracheal flattening exhibit lower degrees of left lateralization of the cervical esophagus |
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