The effects of spiritual wellbeing on life satisfaction in hematologic cancer patients aged 65 and older in Turkey: mediating role of hope

Background The mediating role of hope in the effects of spiritual wellbeing on life satisfaction in elderly haematologic cancer patients in Turkey was investigated in the present study. Methods The study was conducted in a descriptive, cross‐sectional and correlational design. The study was conducte...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychogeriatrics 2024-09, Vol.24 (5), p.1149-1159
Hauptverfasser: Bahcecioglu Turan, Gülcan, Özer, Zülfünaz, YanmıŞ, Safiye
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creator Bahcecioglu Turan, Gülcan
Özer, Zülfünaz
YanmıŞ, Safiye
description Background The mediating role of hope in the effects of spiritual wellbeing on life satisfaction in elderly haematologic cancer patients in Turkey was investigated in the present study. Methods The study was conducted in a descriptive, cross‐sectional and correlational design. The study was conducted with 150 patients aged 65 and older who were diagnosed with haematologic cancer and who were referred to a university hospital haematology clinic and outpatient clinic. Research data were collected with Descriptive Information Form, Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS), Spiritual Well‐being Scale (FACIT‐Sp‐12) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Results FACIT‐Sp‐12 score was 37.25 ± 7.29; DHS score was 40.42 ± 8.29, SWLS score was 16.24 ± 8.79. FACIT‐Sp‐12 (β = 0.668) and DHS (β = 0.226) were found to affect SWLS positively. In terms of the effect of FACIT‐Sp‐12 on SWLS, DHS has a mediating role and makes the positive effect of FACIT‐Sp‐12 on SWLS stronger (β = 0.771). Conclusions Spiritual wellbeing levels of the participants in our study were found to be high, while their levels of satisfaction with life and hope were found to be moderate. It was also concluded that spiritual wellbeing had a direct effect on satisfaction with life and an indirect effect through the mediating role of hope.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/psyg.13175
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Methods The study was conducted in a descriptive, cross‐sectional and correlational design. The study was conducted with 150 patients aged 65 and older who were diagnosed with haematologic cancer and who were referred to a university hospital haematology clinic and outpatient clinic. Research data were collected with Descriptive Information Form, Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS), Spiritual Well‐being Scale (FACIT‐Sp‐12) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Results FACIT‐Sp‐12 score was 37.25 ± 7.29; DHS score was 40.42 ± 8.29, SWLS score was 16.24 ± 8.79. FACIT‐Sp‐12 (β = 0.668) and DHS (β = 0.226) were found to affect SWLS positively. In terms of the effect of FACIT‐Sp‐12 on SWLS, DHS has a mediating role and makes the positive effect of FACIT‐Sp‐12 on SWLS stronger (β = 0.771). Conclusions Spiritual wellbeing levels of the participants in our study were found to be high, while their levels of satisfaction with life and hope were found to be moderate. It was also concluded that spiritual wellbeing had a direct effect on satisfaction with life and an indirect effect through the mediating role of hope.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1346-3500</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1479-8301</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1479-8301</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/psyg.13175</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39128845</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood cancer ; Cancer ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; haematologic cancers ; Hematologic Neoplasms - psychology ; Hematology ; Hope ; Humans ; Male ; nurse ; older adults ; Original ; Personal Satisfaction ; Quality of Life - psychology ; satisfaction life ; spiritual wellbeing ; Spirituality ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Turkey ; Well being</subject><ispartof>Psychogeriatrics, 2024-09, Vol.24 (5), p.1149-1159</ispartof><rights>2024 The Author(s). published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Psychogeriatric Society.</rights><rights>2024 The Author(s). 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Methods The study was conducted in a descriptive, cross‐sectional and correlational design. The study was conducted with 150 patients aged 65 and older who were diagnosed with haematologic cancer and who were referred to a university hospital haematology clinic and outpatient clinic. Research data were collected with Descriptive Information Form, Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS), Spiritual Well‐being Scale (FACIT‐Sp‐12) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Results FACIT‐Sp‐12 score was 37.25 ± 7.29; DHS score was 40.42 ± 8.29, SWLS score was 16.24 ± 8.79. FACIT‐Sp‐12 (β = 0.668) and DHS (β = 0.226) were found to affect SWLS positively. In terms of the effect of FACIT‐Sp‐12 on SWLS, DHS has a mediating role and makes the positive effect of FACIT‐Sp‐12 on SWLS stronger (β = 0.771). Conclusions Spiritual wellbeing levels of the participants in our study were found to be high, while their levels of satisfaction with life and hope were found to be moderate. 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Methods The study was conducted in a descriptive, cross‐sectional and correlational design. The study was conducted with 150 patients aged 65 and older who were diagnosed with haematologic cancer and who were referred to a university hospital haematology clinic and outpatient clinic. Research data were collected with Descriptive Information Form, Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS), Spiritual Well‐being Scale (FACIT‐Sp‐12) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Results FACIT‐Sp‐12 score was 37.25 ± 7.29; DHS score was 40.42 ± 8.29, SWLS score was 16.24 ± 8.79. FACIT‐Sp‐12 (β = 0.668) and DHS (β = 0.226) were found to affect SWLS positively. In terms of the effect of FACIT‐Sp‐12 on SWLS, DHS has a mediating role and makes the positive effect of FACIT‐Sp‐12 on SWLS stronger (β = 0.771). Conclusions Spiritual wellbeing levels of the participants in our study were found to be high, while their levels of satisfaction with life and hope were found to be moderate. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Blood cancer
Cancer
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
haematologic cancers
Hematologic Neoplasms - psychology
Hematology
Hope
Humans
Male
nurse
older adults
Original
Personal Satisfaction
Quality of Life - psychology
satisfaction life
spiritual wellbeing
Spirituality
Surveys and Questionnaires
Turkey
Well being
title The effects of spiritual wellbeing on life satisfaction in hematologic cancer patients aged 65 and older in Turkey: mediating role of hope
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