General self-efficacy in relation to unprotected sexual encounters among persons living with HIV
This study examined general self-efficacy in relation to sexual risk behavior among persons living with HIV and evaluated psychometric properties of the Positive Self Questionnaire, a novel measure of general self-efficacy. The Positive Self Questionnaire showed high internal consistency, a factor a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of health psychology 2013-05, Vol.18 (5), p.658-666 |
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creator | Kamen, Charles Flores, Sergio Etter, Darryl Lazar, Rachael Patrick, Rudy Lee, Susanne Koopman, Cheryl Gore-Felton, Cheryl |
description | This study examined general self-efficacy in relation to sexual risk behavior among persons living with HIV and evaluated psychometric properties of the Positive Self Questionnaire, a novel measure of general self-efficacy. The Positive Self Questionnaire showed high internal consistency, a factor analysis supported by a single factor structure, and convergent validity supported by significant correlations in predicted directions with indicators of mental health. The Positive Self Questionnaire was related to unprotected sexual encounters, even after controlling for other factors. Results suggest that general self-efficacy is important to examine when assessing sexual risk behavior; an internally consistent measure is available for such endeavors. |
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The Positive Self Questionnaire showed high internal consistency, a factor analysis supported by a single factor structure, and convergent validity supported by significant correlations in predicted directions with indicators of mental health. The Positive Self Questionnaire was related to unprotected sexual encounters, even after controlling for other factors. Results suggest that general self-efficacy is important to examine when assessing sexual risk behavior; an internally consistent measure is available for such endeavors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-1053</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1461-7277</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1461-7277</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1359105312454039</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22933575</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JHPSFC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; AIDS ; Biological and medical sciences ; Condoms ; Depression - psychology ; Evaluation ; Factor analysis ; Factor structures ; Female ; HIV ; HIV Infections - psychology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental health ; Middle Aged ; Psychological Tests - standards ; Psychometric properties ; Psychometrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; Safe sexual practices ; Self Efficacy ; Selfefficacy ; Sexual behaviour ; Sexual health ; Sexuality ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; Stress, Psychological - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires - standards ; Unsafe Sex - psychology ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><ispartof>Journal of health psychology, 2013-05, Vol.18 (5), p.658-666</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2012</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-db3ebf096df28d6c0365a534ff02535fc14e60e0e56533f8806989f2956f55873</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-db3ebf096df28d6c0365a534ff02535fc14e60e0e56533f8806989f2956f55873</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1359105312454039$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1359105312454039$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,21799,27903,27904,30979,43600,43601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27302583$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22933575$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kamen, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flores, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Etter, Darryl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lazar, Rachael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patrick, Rudy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Susanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koopman, Cheryl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gore-Felton, Cheryl</creatorcontrib><title>General self-efficacy in relation to unprotected sexual encounters among persons living with HIV</title><title>Journal of health psychology</title><addtitle>J Health Psychol</addtitle><description>This study examined general self-efficacy in relation to sexual risk behavior among persons living with HIV and evaluated psychometric properties of the Positive Self Questionnaire, a novel measure of general self-efficacy. The Positive Self Questionnaire showed high internal consistency, a factor analysis supported by a single factor structure, and convergent validity supported by significant correlations in predicted directions with indicators of mental health. The Positive Self Questionnaire was related to unprotected sexual encounters, even after controlling for other factors. Results suggest that general self-efficacy is important to examine when assessing sexual risk behavior; an internally consistent measure is available for such endeavors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Condoms</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Factor analysis</subject><subject>Factor structures</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - psychology</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Psychological Tests - standards</subject><subject>Psychometric properties</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Safe sexual practices</subject><subject>Self Efficacy</subject><subject>Selfefficacy</subject><subject>Sexual behaviour</subject><subject>Sexual health</subject><subject>Sexuality</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires - standards</subject><subject>Unsafe Sex - psychology</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><issn>1359-1053</issn><issn>1461-7277</issn><issn>1461-7277</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkstrVDEUxoMotlb3riQbwc3VPG5eK5GibaHgRt3GTO7JNOVOMia51f73psxYHyDMKiec3_nCl_Mh9JyS15Qq9YZyYSgRnLJRjISbB-iYjpIOiin1sNe9Pdz1j9CTWq8JIUJq9hgdMWY4F0oco69nkKC4GVeYwwAhRO_8LY4JF5hdiznhlvGStiU38A2mDv5YOg_J5yU1KBW7TU5rvO1lThXP8Sb26_fYrvD5xZen6FFwc4Vn-_MEff7w_tPp-XD58ezi9N3l4AVjbZhWHFaBGDkFpifpCZfCCT6GQJjgIng6giRAQEjBedCaSKNNYEbIIIRW_AS93elul9UGJg-pdVt2W-LGlVubXbR_d1K8sut8YykVkktjusKrvULJ3xaozW5i9TDPLkFeqqVc8dFQStgBaDeltTHjAehouOkrVIegauz2Jeko2aG-5FoLhHujlNi7aNh_o9FHXvz5QfcDv7LQgZd7wFXv5lBc8rH-5hTvq9C8c8OOq24N9jovJfXF_v_hn-o6zP0</recordid><startdate>20130501</startdate><enddate>20130501</enddate><creator>Kamen, Charles</creator><creator>Flores, Sergio</creator><creator>Etter, Darryl</creator><creator>Lazar, Rachael</creator><creator>Patrick, Rudy</creator><creator>Lee, Susanne</creator><creator>Koopman, Cheryl</creator><creator>Gore-Felton, Cheryl</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130501</creationdate><title>General self-efficacy in relation to unprotected sexual encounters among persons living with HIV</title><author>Kamen, Charles ; Flores, Sergio ; Etter, Darryl ; Lazar, Rachael ; Patrick, Rudy ; Lee, Susanne ; Koopman, Cheryl ; Gore-Felton, Cheryl</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-db3ebf096df28d6c0365a534ff02535fc14e60e0e56533f8806989f2956f55873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Condoms</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Factor analysis</topic><topic>Factor structures</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - psychology</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Psychological Tests - standards</topic><topic>Psychometric properties</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Safe sexual practices</topic><topic>Self Efficacy</topic><topic>Selfefficacy</topic><topic>Sexual behaviour</topic><topic>Sexual health</topic><topic>Sexuality</topic><topic>Sexually transmitted diseases</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires - standards</topic><topic>Unsafe Sex - psychology</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kamen, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flores, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Etter, Darryl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lazar, Rachael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patrick, Rudy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Susanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koopman, Cheryl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gore-Felton, Cheryl</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kamen, Charles</au><au>Flores, Sergio</au><au>Etter, Darryl</au><au>Lazar, Rachael</au><au>Patrick, Rudy</au><au>Lee, Susanne</au><au>Koopman, Cheryl</au><au>Gore-Felton, Cheryl</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>General self-efficacy in relation to unprotected sexual encounters among persons living with HIV</atitle><jtitle>Journal of health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Health Psychol</addtitle><date>2013-05-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>658</spage><epage>666</epage><pages>658-666</pages><issn>1359-1053</issn><issn>1461-7277</issn><eissn>1461-7277</eissn><coden>JHPSFC</coden><abstract>This study examined general self-efficacy in relation to sexual risk behavior among persons living with HIV and evaluated psychometric properties of the Positive Self Questionnaire, a novel measure of general self-efficacy. The Positive Self Questionnaire showed high internal consistency, a factor analysis supported by a single factor structure, and convergent validity supported by significant correlations in predicted directions with indicators of mental health. The Positive Self Questionnaire was related to unprotected sexual encounters, even after controlling for other factors. Results suggest that general self-efficacy is important to examine when assessing sexual risk behavior; an internally consistent measure is available for such endeavors.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>22933575</pmid><doi>10.1177/1359105312454039</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult AIDS Biological and medical sciences Condoms Depression - psychology Evaluation Factor analysis Factor structures Female HIV HIV Infections - psychology Human immunodeficiency virus Human viral diseases Humans Immunodeficiencies Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies Immunopathology Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Mental health Middle Aged Psychological Tests - standards Psychometric properties Psychometrics Reproducibility of Results Safe sexual practices Self Efficacy Selfefficacy Sexual behaviour Sexual health Sexuality Sexually transmitted diseases Stress, Psychological - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires - standards Unsafe Sex - psychology Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids |
title | General self-efficacy in relation to unprotected sexual encounters among persons living with HIV |
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