Correlation of Psychosomatic Factors and Personality Traits With the Severity of Melanoma
Melanoma, as a type of skin cancer, has undoubtedly gathered the interest of the global community in recent years, due to its rising incidence. Patients suffering from melanoma experience effects on their mental health, mainly depression and anxiety disorders. The present study aimed to examine the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | In vivo (Athens) 2024-11, Vol.38 (6), p.2844-2852 |
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description | Melanoma, as a type of skin cancer, has undoubtedly gathered the interest of the global community in recent years, due to its rising incidence. Patients suffering from melanoma experience effects on their mental health, mainly depression and anxiety disorders. The present study aimed to examine the association of melanoma with the psychosomatic burden, personality traits, and demographic factors of the participants.
The psychometric instruments administered were: the Psychopathology Questionnaire (SCL-90), Beck Depression Scale (BDI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), and Hostility Questionnaire (HDHQ). The research sample consisted of 80 cancer patients, of whom 57.5% were women and 42.5% men, and whose ages ranged from 15 to 85, with a mean age of 56.95 and a standard deviation of 13.52 years.
The majority of patients presented introverted hostility (77.5%) and 22.5% presented extroverted hostility. Male cancer patients seemed to score on average statistically significantly higher on the self-criticism scale than females (4.44±2.31 vs. 3.17±1.98, p |
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The psychometric instruments administered were: the Psychopathology Questionnaire (SCL-90), Beck Depression Scale (BDI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), and Hostility Questionnaire (HDHQ). The research sample consisted of 80 cancer patients, of whom 57.5% were women and 42.5% men, and whose ages ranged from 15 to 85, with a mean age of 56.95 and a standard deviation of 13.52 years.
The majority of patients presented introverted hostility (77.5%) and 22.5% presented extroverted hostility. Male cancer patients seemed to score on average statistically significantly higher on the self-criticism scale than females (4.44±2.31 vs. 3.17±1.98, p<0.01) The patients in an advanced stage scored statistically significantly higher on the phobic anxiety scale than the patients in the initial stage (5.17±3.60 vs. 2.86±2.04, p<0.01). Also, early-stage patients presented statistically significantly higher scores on the paranoid hostility scale than advanced-stage patients (2.00±1.18 vs. 1.37±0.89, p<0.05).
The majority of patients with melanoma presented introverted hostility, and those in advanced stages scored significantly higher on the phobic anxiety scale compared to the patients in the initial stage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0258-851X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1791-7549</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1791-7549</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.21873/invivo.13765</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39477397</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Greece: International Institute of Anticancer Research</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Melanoma - pathology ; Melanoma - psychology ; Middle Aged ; Personality ; Psychometrics - methods ; Psychophysiologic Disorders - epidemiology ; Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology ; Severity of Illness Index ; Skin Neoplasms - pathology ; Skin Neoplasms - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>In vivo (Athens), 2024-11, Vol.38 (6), p.2844-2852</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2024, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2024 The Author(s). Published by the International Institute of Anticancer Research. 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11535955/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11535955/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39477397$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kontoangelos, Konstantinos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikolaou, Vasiliki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syrgianni, Aggeliki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsiori, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papageorgiou, Charalabos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stratigos, Alexander</creatorcontrib><title>Correlation of Psychosomatic Factors and Personality Traits With the Severity of Melanoma</title><title>In vivo (Athens)</title><addtitle>In Vivo</addtitle><description>Melanoma, as a type of skin cancer, has undoubtedly gathered the interest of the global community in recent years, due to its rising incidence. Patients suffering from melanoma experience effects on their mental health, mainly depression and anxiety disorders. The present study aimed to examine the association of melanoma with the psychosomatic burden, personality traits, and demographic factors of the participants.
The psychometric instruments administered were: the Psychopathology Questionnaire (SCL-90), Beck Depression Scale (BDI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), and Hostility Questionnaire (HDHQ). The research sample consisted of 80 cancer patients, of whom 57.5% were women and 42.5% men, and whose ages ranged from 15 to 85, with a mean age of 56.95 and a standard deviation of 13.52 years.
The majority of patients presented introverted hostility (77.5%) and 22.5% presented extroverted hostility. Male cancer patients seemed to score on average statistically significantly higher on the self-criticism scale than females (4.44±2.31 vs. 3.17±1.98, p<0.01) The patients in an advanced stage scored statistically significantly higher on the phobic anxiety scale than the patients in the initial stage (5.17±3.60 vs. 2.86±2.04, p<0.01). Also, early-stage patients presented statistically significantly higher scores on the paranoid hostility scale than advanced-stage patients (2.00±1.18 vs. 1.37±0.89, p<0.05).
The majority of patients with melanoma presented introverted hostility, and those in advanced stages scored significantly higher on the phobic anxiety scale compared to the patients in the initial stage.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Melanoma - pathology</subject><subject>Melanoma - psychology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Psychometrics - methods</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0258-851X</issn><issn>1791-7549</issn><issn>1791-7549</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkc1LAzEQxYMotlaPXiVHL1vzsdlsTiLFqlCxYEU9hWyadSPbTU3Shf73blstehqYefN7MzwAzjEaEpxzemWb1rZuiCnP2AHoYy5wwlkqDkEfEZYnOcNvPXASwidCGUeIHIMeFSnnVPA-eB85702tonUNdCWchrWuXHCLrqPhWOnofICqmcOp8cE1qrZxDWde2Rjgq40VjJWBz6Y1fjPoCI8dren2T8FRqepgzn7qALyMb2ej-2TydPcwupkkGueCJRQVqZqjIlOKlrzI0pITRQXLRaGV0qVGhJtUII5xxgROVUk4T5EptC5TTRAdgOsdd7kqFmauTRO9quXS24Xya-mUlf8nja3kh2slxowywVhHuPwhePe1MiHKhQ3a1N0fxq2CpJiQjOZZvjFLdlLtXQjelHsfjOQ2D7nLQ27z6PQXf4_bq38DoN9eZooF</recordid><startdate>202411</startdate><enddate>202411</enddate><creator>Kontoangelos, Konstantinos</creator><creator>Nikolaou, Vasiliki</creator><creator>Syrgianni, Aggeliki</creator><creator>Tsiori, Sofia</creator><creator>Papageorgiou, Charalabos</creator><creator>Stratigos, Alexander</creator><general>International Institute of Anticancer Research</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202411</creationdate><title>Correlation of Psychosomatic Factors and Personality Traits With the Severity of Melanoma</title><author>Kontoangelos, Konstantinos ; Nikolaou, Vasiliki ; Syrgianni, Aggeliki ; Tsiori, Sofia ; Papageorgiou, Charalabos ; Stratigos, Alexander</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1895-30b4ad0b6aa3f7b64f72a39589bcaacfc027e49071165914af27740ebccf4c203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Melanoma - pathology</topic><topic>Melanoma - psychology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Psychometrics - methods</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Skin Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Skin Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kontoangelos, Konstantinos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikolaou, Vasiliki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syrgianni, Aggeliki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsiori, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papageorgiou, Charalabos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stratigos, Alexander</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>In vivo (Athens)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kontoangelos, Konstantinos</au><au>Nikolaou, Vasiliki</au><au>Syrgianni, Aggeliki</au><au>Tsiori, Sofia</au><au>Papageorgiou, Charalabos</au><au>Stratigos, Alexander</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Correlation of Psychosomatic Factors and Personality Traits With the Severity of Melanoma</atitle><jtitle>In vivo (Athens)</jtitle><addtitle>In Vivo</addtitle><date>2024-11</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2844</spage><epage>2852</epage><pages>2844-2852</pages><issn>0258-851X</issn><issn>1791-7549</issn><eissn>1791-7549</eissn><abstract>Melanoma, as a type of skin cancer, has undoubtedly gathered the interest of the global community in recent years, due to its rising incidence. Patients suffering from melanoma experience effects on their mental health, mainly depression and anxiety disorders. The present study aimed to examine the association of melanoma with the psychosomatic burden, personality traits, and demographic factors of the participants.
The psychometric instruments administered were: the Psychopathology Questionnaire (SCL-90), Beck Depression Scale (BDI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), and Hostility Questionnaire (HDHQ). The research sample consisted of 80 cancer patients, of whom 57.5% were women and 42.5% men, and whose ages ranged from 15 to 85, with a mean age of 56.95 and a standard deviation of 13.52 years.
The majority of patients presented introverted hostility (77.5%) and 22.5% presented extroverted hostility. Male cancer patients seemed to score on average statistically significantly higher on the self-criticism scale than females (4.44±2.31 vs. 3.17±1.98, p<0.01) The patients in an advanced stage scored statistically significantly higher on the phobic anxiety scale than the patients in the initial stage (5.17±3.60 vs. 2.86±2.04, p<0.01). Also, early-stage patients presented statistically significantly higher scores on the paranoid hostility scale than advanced-stage patients (2.00±1.18 vs. 1.37±0.89, p<0.05).
The majority of patients with melanoma presented introverted hostility, and those in advanced stages scored significantly higher on the phobic anxiety scale compared to the patients in the initial stage.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>International Institute of Anticancer Research</pub><pmid>39477397</pmid><doi>10.21873/invivo.13765</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Depression - epidemiology Depression - psychology Female Humans Male Melanoma - pathology Melanoma - psychology Middle Aged Personality Psychometrics - methods Psychophysiologic Disorders - epidemiology Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology Severity of Illness Index Skin Neoplasms - pathology Skin Neoplasms - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult |
title | Correlation of Psychosomatic Factors and Personality Traits With the Severity of Melanoma |
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