Exploring Factors Influencing Cervical Cancer Screening Participation among Singaporean Women: A Social Ecological Approach

: Cervical cancer screening uptake in Singapore remains suboptimal. This study employed the Social Ecological Model (SEM) to investigate factors influencing cervical cancer screening participation among Singaporean women. : The study included 665 women, aged 25-69 years, who reported awareness of ca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancers 2024-10, Vol.16 (20), p.3475
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description : Cervical cancer screening uptake in Singapore remains suboptimal. This study employed the Social Ecological Model (SEM) to investigate factors influencing cervical cancer screening participation among Singaporean women. : The study included 665 women, aged 25-69 years, who reported awareness of cancer screening and no personal cancer history. Data were collected through a previously described online survey. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify significant factors influencing screening participation. : Only 30% of participants reported cervical cancer screening participation. Women aged 25-29 years (OR = 0.33; 95% CI = 0.12-0.77), Malay women (OR = 0.42; 95% CI = 0.20-0.83), and unmarried women (OR = 0.30; 95% CI = 0.18-0.48) were less likely to be screened. Positive associations with screening participation were observed with good cervical cancer screening knowledge (OR = 2.90; 95% CI = 1.96-4.32), awareness of primary care providers' role in delivering screening services (OR = 1.94; 95% CI = 1.24-3.10), cancer information seeking behavior (OR = 1.59; 95% CI = 1.07-2.39), and acceptance of self-sampling options (OR = 1.81; 95% CI = 1.22-2.70). : Our study highlights the cumulative impact of factors at various SEM levels on screening participation and underscores the necessity for more targeted and multi-pronged strategies to improve cervical cancer screening uptake in Singapore.
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This study employed the Social Ecological Model (SEM) to investigate factors influencing cervical cancer screening participation among Singaporean women. : The study included 665 women, aged 25-69 years, who reported awareness of cancer screening and no personal cancer history. Data were collected through a previously described online survey. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify significant factors influencing screening participation. : Only 30% of participants reported cervical cancer screening participation. Women aged 25-29 years (OR = 0.33; 95% CI = 0.12-0.77), Malay women (OR = 0.42; 95% CI = 0.20-0.83), and unmarried women (OR = 0.30; 95% CI = 0.18-0.48) were less likely to be screened. Positive associations with screening participation were observed with good cervical cancer screening knowledge (OR = 2.90; 95% CI = 1.96-4.32), awareness of primary care providers' role in delivering screening services (OR = 1.94; 95% CI = 1.24-3.10), cancer information seeking behavior (OR = 1.59; 95% CI = 1.07-2.39), and acceptance of self-sampling options (OR = 1.81; 95% CI = 1.22-2.70). : Our study highlights the cumulative impact of factors at various SEM levels on screening participation and underscores the necessity for more targeted and multi-pronged strategies to improve cervical cancer screening uptake in Singapore.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2072-6694</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2072-6694</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/cancers16203475</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39456569</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Age ; Cancer ; Cancer screening ; Cervical cancer ; Diagnosis ; Ethnicity ; Health aspects ; Health behavior ; Health care ; Human papillomavirus ; Knowledge ; Medical screening ; Primary care ; Public health ; Sampling ; Sociodemographics ; Socioeconomic factors ; Variables ; Women ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Cancers, 2024-10, Vol.16 (20), p.3475</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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This study employed the Social Ecological Model (SEM) to investigate factors influencing cervical cancer screening participation among Singaporean women. : The study included 665 women, aged 25-69 years, who reported awareness of cancer screening and no personal cancer history. Data were collected through a previously described online survey. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify significant factors influencing screening participation. : Only 30% of participants reported cervical cancer screening participation. Women aged 25-29 years (OR = 0.33; 95% CI = 0.12-0.77), Malay women (OR = 0.42; 95% CI = 0.20-0.83), and unmarried women (OR = 0.30; 95% CI = 0.18-0.48) were less likely to be screened. 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This study employed the Social Ecological Model (SEM) to investigate factors influencing cervical cancer screening participation among Singaporean women. : The study included 665 women, aged 25-69 years, who reported awareness of cancer screening and no personal cancer history. Data were collected through a previously described online survey. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify significant factors influencing screening participation. : Only 30% of participants reported cervical cancer screening participation. Women aged 25-29 years (OR = 0.33; 95% CI = 0.12-0.77), Malay women (OR = 0.42; 95% CI = 0.20-0.83), and unmarried women (OR = 0.30; 95% CI = 0.18-0.48) were less likely to be screened. 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subjects Age
Cancer
Cancer screening
Cervical cancer
Diagnosis
Ethnicity
Health aspects
Health behavior
Health care
Human papillomavirus
Knowledge
Medical screening
Primary care
Public health
Sampling
Sociodemographics
Socioeconomic factors
Variables
Women
Womens health
title Exploring Factors Influencing Cervical Cancer Screening Participation among Singaporean Women: A Social Ecological Approach
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