Zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy for locally advanced unresectable or metastatic stomach or gastroesophageal junction cancers: a plain language summary

This is a summary of two articles. The first article is about a clinical trial called SPOTLIGHT and it was published in the medical journal in in April of 2023. The second article is about a clinical trial called GLOW and it was published in the medical journal in July of 2023. Until recently, was t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Future oncology (London, England) England), 2024, Vol.20 (26), p.1861-1877
Hauptverfasser: Shitara, Kohei, Shah, Manish A, Lordick, Florian, Bang, Yung-Jue, Ilson, David, Van Cutsem, Eric, Enzinger, Peter, Kim, Sunnie S, Klempner, Samuel J, Moran, Diarmuid, Park, Jung Wook, Bhattacharya, Pranob, Ajani, Jaffer A, Xu, Rui-Hua
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container_end_page 1877
container_issue 26
container_start_page 1861
container_title Future oncology (London, England)
container_volume 20
creator Shitara, Kohei
Shah, Manish A
Lordick, Florian
Bang, Yung-Jue
Ilson, David
Van Cutsem, Eric
Enzinger, Peter
Kim, Sunnie S
Klempner, Samuel J
Moran, Diarmuid
Park, Jung Wook
Bhattacharya, Pranob
Ajani, Jaffer A
Xu, Rui-Hua
description This is a summary of two articles. The first article is about a clinical trial called SPOTLIGHT and it was published in the medical journal in in April of 2023. The second article is about a clinical trial called GLOW and it was published in the medical journal in July of 2023. Until recently, was the first treatment given to people with stomach cancer or (or ) cancer that is or . When cancer cells have high amounts of the but do not have high amounts of the protein , the cancer is known as CLDN18.2-positive (or CLDN18.2+) and HER2-negative (or HER2-). New medicines to treat cancer are being developed. These medicines attach to proteins on cancer cells to help the body recognize and kill cancer cells.The clinical trials SPOTLIGHT and GLOW included participants with CLDN18.2+ and HER2- stomach or GEJ cancer that was locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. These trials looked at whether adding a medicine called zolbetuximab to chemotherapy as the first treatment for cancer helped people live longer before their tumors grew bigger or new tumors grew, after starting the trial. These studies also looked at whether adding zolbetuximab to chemotherapy helped people live longer after starting the trial. In SPOTLIGHT and GLOW, on average, participants assigned to zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy lived 1.4 to 1.9 months longer before their tumors grew bigger or new tumors grew, after starting the trial, than participants assigned to a plus chemotherapy. On average, participants assigned to zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy also lived 2.2 to 2.7 months longer, after starting the trial, than participants assigned to a placebo plus chemotherapy. These results suggest that zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy could be a new first treatment for people with CLDN18.2+ and HER2- stomach or GEJ cancer that is locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. NCT03504397 (SPOTLIGHT); NCT03653507 (GLOW).
doi_str_mv 10.1080/14796694.2024.2342107
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The first article is about a clinical trial called SPOTLIGHT and it was published in the medical journal in in April of 2023. The second article is about a clinical trial called GLOW and it was published in the medical journal in July of 2023. Until recently, was the first treatment given to people with stomach cancer or (or ) cancer that is or . When cancer cells have high amounts of the but do not have high amounts of the protein , the cancer is known as CLDN18.2-positive (or CLDN18.2+) and HER2-negative (or HER2-). New medicines to treat cancer are being developed. These medicines attach to proteins on cancer cells to help the body recognize and kill cancer cells.The clinical trials SPOTLIGHT and GLOW included participants with CLDN18.2+ and HER2- stomach or GEJ cancer that was locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. These trials looked at whether adding a medicine called zolbetuximab to chemotherapy as the first treatment for cancer helped people live longer before their tumors grew bigger or new tumors grew, after starting the trial. These studies also looked at whether adding zolbetuximab to chemotherapy helped people live longer after starting the trial. In SPOTLIGHT and GLOW, on average, participants assigned to zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy lived 1.4 to 1.9 months longer before their tumors grew bigger or new tumors grew, after starting the trial, than participants assigned to a plus chemotherapy. On average, participants assigned to zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy also lived 2.2 to 2.7 months longer, after starting the trial, than participants assigned to a placebo plus chemotherapy. These results suggest that zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy could be a new first treatment for people with CLDN18.2+ and HER2- stomach or GEJ cancer that is locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. 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These trials looked at whether adding a medicine called zolbetuximab to chemotherapy as the first treatment for cancer helped people live longer before their tumors grew bigger or new tumors grew, after starting the trial. These studies also looked at whether adding zolbetuximab to chemotherapy helped people live longer after starting the trial. In SPOTLIGHT and GLOW, on average, participants assigned to zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy lived 1.4 to 1.9 months longer before their tumors grew bigger or new tumors grew, after starting the trial, than participants assigned to a plus chemotherapy. On average, participants assigned to zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy also lived 2.2 to 2.7 months longer, after starting the trial, than participants assigned to a placebo plus chemotherapy. These results suggest that zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy could be a new first treatment for people with CLDN18.2+ and HER2- stomach or GEJ cancer that is locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. 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The first article is about a clinical trial called SPOTLIGHT and it was published in the medical journal in in April of 2023. The second article is about a clinical trial called GLOW and it was published in the medical journal in July of 2023. Until recently, was the first treatment given to people with stomach cancer or (or ) cancer that is or . When cancer cells have high amounts of the but do not have high amounts of the protein , the cancer is known as CLDN18.2-positive (or CLDN18.2+) and HER2-negative (or HER2-). New medicines to treat cancer are being developed. These medicines attach to proteins on cancer cells to help the body recognize and kill cancer cells.The clinical trials SPOTLIGHT and GLOW included participants with CLDN18.2+ and HER2- stomach or GEJ cancer that was locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. These trials looked at whether adding a medicine called zolbetuximab to chemotherapy as the first treatment for cancer helped people live longer before their tumors grew bigger or new tumors grew, after starting the trial. These studies also looked at whether adding zolbetuximab to chemotherapy helped people live longer after starting the trial. In SPOTLIGHT and GLOW, on average, participants assigned to zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy lived 1.4 to 1.9 months longer before their tumors grew bigger or new tumors grew, after starting the trial, than participants assigned to a plus chemotherapy. On average, participants assigned to zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy also lived 2.2 to 2.7 months longer, after starting the trial, than participants assigned to a placebo plus chemotherapy. These results suggest that zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy could be a new first treatment for people with CLDN18.2+ and HER2- stomach or GEJ cancer that is locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. NCT03504397 (SPOTLIGHT); NCT03653507 (GLOW).</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis</pub><pmid>38861294</pmid><doi>10.1080/14796694.2024.2342107</doi><tpages>17</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Claudins - metabolism
Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic
Esophageal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Esophageal Neoplasms - pathology
Esophagogastric Junction - pathology
Humans
Neoplasm Metastasis
Plain Language Summary
Plain Language Summary of Publication
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Receptor, ErbB-2 - metabolism
Stomach Neoplasms - drug therapy
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
title Zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy for locally advanced unresectable or metastatic stomach or gastroesophageal junction cancers: a plain language summary
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