Facial soft tissue depth of a contemporary adult Greek population
Facial approximation is a technique that involves constructing the facial muscles and applying a suitable facial soft tissue depth (FSTD) dataset. To date, several FSTD studies have been conducted for varying population groups. This study aims to establish a FSTD dataset of an adult Greek population...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of legal medicine 2024-11, Vol.138 (6), p.2671-2689 |
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| creator | Coşkun, Gülçin Fasoula, Marina Bontozoglou, Nikolaos |
| description | Facial approximation is a technique that involves constructing the facial muscles and applying a suitable facial soft tissue depth (FSTD) dataset. To date, several FSTD studies have been conducted for varying population groups. This study aims to establish a FSTD dataset of an adult Greek population sample for the first time. The facial depths of subjects were measured on 100 head CT scans of 50 male and 50 female subjects aged from 18 to 99. The 3D head and skull models of subjects were segmented in Amira 6.1 by using histogram method. FSTDs were measured at 22 cranial landmarks (5 mid-sagittal, 17 bilateral). The FSTD dataset was generated by considering the age and sex of subjects. The impact of age and sex on the FSTD was limited. Slight inter-population depth variations were reported. Facial asymmetry calculated between the bilateral landmarks was insignificant for both male and female subjects. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00414-024-03305-0 |
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To date, several FSTD studies have been conducted for varying population groups. This study aims to establish a FSTD dataset of an adult Greek population sample for the first time. The facial depths of subjects were measured on 100 head CT scans of 50 male and 50 female subjects aged from 18 to 99. The 3D head and skull models of subjects were segmented in Amira 6.1 by using histogram method. FSTDs were measured at 22 cranial landmarks (5 mid-sagittal, 17 bilateral). The FSTD dataset was generated by considering the age and sex of subjects. The impact of age and sex on the FSTD was limited. Slight inter-population depth variations were reported. 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To date, several FSTD studies have been conducted for varying population groups. This study aims to establish a FSTD dataset of an adult Greek population sample for the first time. The facial depths of subjects were measured on 100 head CT scans of 50 male and 50 female subjects aged from 18 to 99. The 3D head and skull models of subjects were segmented in Amira 6.1 by using histogram method. FSTDs were measured at 22 cranial landmarks (5 mid-sagittal, 17 bilateral). The FSTD dataset was generated by considering the age and sex of subjects. The impact of age and sex on the FSTD was limited. Slight inter-population depth variations were reported. Facial asymmetry calculated between the bilateral landmarks was insignificant for both male and female subjects.</description><subject>Accuracy</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anatomic Landmarks</subject><subject>Approximation</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>Face - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Face - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Forensic Anthropology - methods</subject><subject>Forensic Medicine</subject><subject>Forensic pathology</subject><subject>Greece</subject><subject>Head</subject><subject>Human remains</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Identification</subject><subject>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</subject><subject>Legal medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medical Law</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Murders & murder attempts</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Sex</subject><subject>Skull</subject><subject>Soft tissues</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0937-9827</issn><issn>1437-1596</issn><issn>1437-1596</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtP3TAQha2qVbm97R_oAlnqhk1gxo84WSGECkVCYtOuLcd3AqG5cbAdpP77ml5KCwsWfkjz-cwZH8Y-IxwigDlKAApVBaIsKUFX8IatUElToW7rt2wFbbm3jTB77ENKtwBoaqPfsz3ZohCNUSt2cub84EaeQp95HlJaiG9ozjc89NxxH6ZM2zlEF39xt1nGzM8j0U8-h3kZXR7C9JG9692Y6NPjuWY_zr5-P_1WXV6dX5yeXFZe6jpXotHguo2rO9-jNjVSp1A7g7XXAnXTkjGubnqDBoCKO4fYou6kEMoTOLlmxzvdeem2tPE05ehGO8dhW8zZ4Ab7vDINN_Y63FtE1YLSdVE4eFSI4W6hlO12SJ7G0U0UlmQllG9ppAZV0C8v0NuwxKnMZyViI5sWwRRK7CgfQ0qR-ic3CPYhIruLyJaI7J-Iyr5m-__P8fTkbyYFkDsgldJ0TfFf71dkfwPdOZsg</recordid><startdate>20241101</startdate><enddate>20241101</enddate><creator>Coşkun, Gülçin</creator><creator>Fasoula, Marina</creator><creator>Bontozoglou, Nikolaos</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2057-527X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20241101</creationdate><title>Facial soft tissue depth of a contemporary adult Greek population</title><author>Coşkun, Gülçin ; Fasoula, Marina ; Bontozoglou, Nikolaos</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-2850abda6bcf15761eb415a716c521589e77a68f71700e228a11915b3224ce0a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Accuracy</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Anatomic Landmarks</topic><topic>Approximation</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>Datasets</topic><topic>Face - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Face - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Forensic Anthropology - methods</topic><topic>Forensic Medicine</topic><topic>Forensic pathology</topic><topic>Greece</topic><topic>Head</topic><topic>Human remains</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Identification</topic><topic>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</topic><topic>Legal medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Medical Law</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Murders & murder attempts</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Sex</topic><topic>Skull</topic><topic>Soft tissues</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Coşkun, Gülçin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fasoula, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bontozoglou, Nikolaos</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of legal medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Coşkun, Gülçin</au><au>Fasoula, Marina</au><au>Bontozoglou, Nikolaos</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Facial soft tissue depth of a contemporary adult Greek population</atitle><jtitle>International journal of legal medicine</jtitle><stitle>Int J Legal Med</stitle><addtitle>Int J Legal Med</addtitle><date>2024-11-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>138</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2671</spage><epage>2689</epage><pages>2671-2689</pages><issn>0937-9827</issn><issn>1437-1596</issn><eissn>1437-1596</eissn><abstract>Facial approximation is a technique that involves constructing the facial muscles and applying a suitable facial soft tissue depth (FSTD) dataset. To date, several FSTD studies have been conducted for varying population groups. This study aims to establish a FSTD dataset of an adult Greek population sample for the first time. The facial depths of subjects were measured on 100 head CT scans of 50 male and 50 female subjects aged from 18 to 99. The 3D head and skull models of subjects were segmented in Amira 6.1 by using histogram method. FSTDs were measured at 22 cranial landmarks (5 mid-sagittal, 17 bilateral). The FSTD dataset was generated by considering the age and sex of subjects. The impact of age and sex on the FSTD was limited. Slight inter-population depth variations were reported. Facial asymmetry calculated between the bilateral landmarks was insignificant for both male and female subjects.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>39122874</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00414-024-03305-0</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2057-527X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Accuracy Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Anatomic Landmarks Approximation Computed tomography Datasets Face - anatomy & histology Face - diagnostic imaging Female Females Forensic Anthropology - methods Forensic Medicine Forensic pathology Greece Head Human remains Humans Identification Imaging, Three-Dimensional Legal medicine Male Males Medical imaging Medical Law Medicine Medicine & Public Health Methods Middle Aged Murders & murder attempts Original Original Article Sex Skull Soft tissues Tomography, X-Ray Computed Young Adult |
| title | Facial soft tissue depth of a contemporary adult Greek population |
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