The association of long working hours and short sleep duration on mental health among Japanese physicians
This cross-sectional study investigates the association between long working hours, short sleep duration, and mental health among Japanese physicians. We enrolled 232 Japanese physicians. We used the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire to assess high-stress status, and the Japanese version of the Center...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Industrial Health 2024, Vol.62(5), pp.306-311 |
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| creator | MATSUURA, Yushi TOMOOKA, Kiyohide WADA, Hiroo SATO, Setsuko ENDO, Motoki TANEDA, Kenichiro TANIGAWA, Takeshi |
| description | This cross-sectional study investigates the association between long working hours, short sleep duration, and mental health among Japanese physicians. We enrolled 232 Japanese physicians. We used the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire to assess high-stress status, and the Japanese version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale to assess depressive status. Daily sleep duration (DSD) and weekly working hours (WWHs) were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the association of the combined categories of DSD and WWHs with high-stress and depressive status. Compared to physicians with WWHs |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2486/indhealth.2023-0174 |
| format | Article |
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We enrolled 232 Japanese physicians. We used the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire to assess high-stress status, and the Japanese version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale to assess depressive status. Daily sleep duration (DSD) and weekly working hours (WWHs) were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the association of the combined categories of DSD and WWHs with high-stress and depressive status. Compared to physicians with WWHs <80 h and DSD ≥6 h, the multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of high-stress status for those with WWHs ≥80 and DSD ≥6, WWHs <80 and DSD <6, and WWHs ≥80 and DSD <6 were 2.76 (0.97–7.87), 3.36 (1.53–7.40), and 3.92 (1.52–10.14), respectively. The respective ORs (CIs) of depressive status were 1.82 (0.42–7.81), 4.03 (1.41–11.53), and 4.69 (1.33–16.62). The results showed that regardless of working long hours or not, physicians with DSD <6 h had significantly higher stress and depressive status, suggesting that not only regulating long working hours but also ensuring adequate sleep duration is important for preventing physicians’ mental health.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0019-8366</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1880-8026</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2486/indhealth.2023-0174</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38631848</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health</publisher><subject>Care and treatment ; Causes of ; Cross-sectional study ; Epidemiology ; Health aspects ; Job stress ; Long working hours ; Mental depression ; Mental health ; Occupational health ; Original ; Physicians ; Psychological aspects ; Psychological stress ; Questionnaires ; Regression analysis ; Short sleep duration ; Sleep ; Statistical analysis ; Working hours</subject><ispartof>Industrial Health, 2024, Vol.62(5), pp.306-311</ispartof><rights>2024 by National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan</rights><rights>Copyright National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan (JNIOSH) 2024</rights><rights>2024 National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c672t-aa2a860aaa412acf7d2e119e769eddfbf757c68080d87e0531c1fc7a9e62f8803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11462403/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11462403/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,1877,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38631848$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MATSUURA, Yushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TOMOOKA, Kiyohide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WADA, Hiroo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SATO, Setsuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ENDO, Motoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANEDA, Kenichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANIGAWA, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><title>The association of long working hours and short sleep duration on mental health among Japanese physicians</title><title>Industrial Health</title><addtitle>Ind Health</addtitle><description>This cross-sectional study investigates the association between long working hours, short sleep duration, and mental health among Japanese physicians. We enrolled 232 Japanese physicians. We used the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire to assess high-stress status, and the Japanese version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale to assess depressive status. Daily sleep duration (DSD) and weekly working hours (WWHs) were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the association of the combined categories of DSD and WWHs with high-stress and depressive status. Compared to physicians with WWHs <80 h and DSD ≥6 h, the multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of high-stress status for those with WWHs ≥80 and DSD ≥6, WWHs <80 and DSD <6, and WWHs ≥80 and DSD <6 were 2.76 (0.97–7.87), 3.36 (1.53–7.40), and 3.92 (1.52–10.14), respectively. The respective ORs (CIs) of depressive status were 1.82 (0.42–7.81), 4.03 (1.41–11.53), and 4.69 (1.33–16.62). The results showed that regardless of working long hours or not, physicians with DSD <6 h had significantly higher stress and depressive status, suggesting that not only regulating long working hours but also ensuring adequate sleep duration is important for preventing physicians’ mental health.</description><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Causes of</subject><subject>Cross-sectional study</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Job stress</subject><subject>Long working hours</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Occupational health</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Physicians</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychological stress</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Short sleep duration</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Working hours</subject><issn>0019-8366</issn><issn>1880-8026</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkl-L1DAUxYso7rj6CQQJCL51zJ82TZ9kWXRdWfBlfQ5309tpxjapSUfZb2-6na07IIFcSH7ncO_lZNlbRre8UPKjdU2H0E_dllMucsqq4lm2YUrRXFEun2cbSlmdKyHlWfYqxj2lQpa1eJmdCSUFU4XaZPa2QwIxemNhst4R35Leux3548NPm2rnDyEScA2JnQ8TiT3iSJpDOOKODOgm6MnSC4FhVn-DERxGJGN3H23ydvF19qKFPuKbYz3Pfnz5fHv5Nb_5fnV9eXGTG1nxKQfgoCQFgIJxMG3VcGSsxkrW2DTtXVuVlZGKKtqoCmkpmGGtqaBGyds0uzjPPi2-4-FuwMak7gL0egx2gHCvPVh9-uNsp3f-t2askLygIjm8PzoE_-uAcdL7tASXmtaCFUXJqlLW_6gd9Kita31yM4ONRl8oJkomVF0kavsfKp0GB2u8w9am9xPBhyeCZanR94d52_EUFAtogo8xYLuOyKieA6LXgOg5IHoOSFK9e7qdVfOYiARcL8A-TrDDFYAwWfMwwqOp5Lqcr9V8ZUwHQaMTfwGApNQy</recordid><startdate>20240101</startdate><enddate>20240101</enddate><creator>MATSUURA, Yushi</creator><creator>TOMOOKA, Kiyohide</creator><creator>WADA, Hiroo</creator><creator>SATO, Setsuko</creator><creator>ENDO, Motoki</creator><creator>TANEDA, Kenichiro</creator><creator>TANIGAWA, Takeshi</creator><general>National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health</general><general>National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan</general><general>National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan (JNIOSH)</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240101</creationdate><title>The association of long working hours and short sleep duration on mental health among Japanese physicians</title><author>MATSUURA, Yushi ; TOMOOKA, Kiyohide ; WADA, Hiroo ; SATO, Setsuko ; ENDO, Motoki ; TANEDA, Kenichiro ; TANIGAWA, Takeshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c672t-aa2a860aaa412acf7d2e119e769eddfbf757c68080d87e0531c1fc7a9e62f8803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Causes of</topic><topic>Cross-sectional study</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Job stress</topic><topic>Long working hours</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Occupational health</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Physicians</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Psychological stress</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Short sleep duration</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Working hours</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MATSUURA, Yushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TOMOOKA, Kiyohide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WADA, Hiroo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SATO, Setsuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ENDO, Motoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANEDA, Kenichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANIGAWA, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Industrial Health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MATSUURA, Yushi</au><au>TOMOOKA, Kiyohide</au><au>WADA, Hiroo</au><au>SATO, Setsuko</au><au>ENDO, Motoki</au><au>TANEDA, Kenichiro</au><au>TANIGAWA, Takeshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The association of long working hours and short sleep duration on mental health among Japanese physicians</atitle><jtitle>Industrial Health</jtitle><addtitle>Ind Health</addtitle><date>2024-01-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>306</spage><epage>311</epage><pages>306-311</pages><artnum>2023-0174</artnum><issn>0019-8366</issn><eissn>1880-8026</eissn><abstract>This cross-sectional study investigates the association between long working hours, short sleep duration, and mental health among Japanese physicians. We enrolled 232 Japanese physicians. We used the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire to assess high-stress status, and the Japanese version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale to assess depressive status. Daily sleep duration (DSD) and weekly working hours (WWHs) were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the association of the combined categories of DSD and WWHs with high-stress and depressive status. Compared to physicians with WWHs <80 h and DSD ≥6 h, the multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of high-stress status for those with WWHs ≥80 and DSD ≥6, WWHs <80 and DSD <6, and WWHs ≥80 and DSD <6 were 2.76 (0.97–7.87), 3.36 (1.53–7.40), and 3.92 (1.52–10.14), respectively. The respective ORs (CIs) of depressive status were 1.82 (0.42–7.81), 4.03 (1.41–11.53), and 4.69 (1.33–16.62). The results showed that regardless of working long hours or not, physicians with DSD <6 h had significantly higher stress and depressive status, suggesting that not only regulating long working hours but also ensuring adequate sleep duration is important for preventing physicians’ mental health.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health</pub><pmid>38631848</pmid><doi>10.2486/indhealth.2023-0174</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Care and treatment Causes of Cross-sectional study Epidemiology Health aspects Job stress Long working hours Mental depression Mental health Occupational health Original Physicians Psychological aspects Psychological stress Questionnaires Regression analysis Short sleep duration Sleep Statistical analysis Working hours |
| title | The association of long working hours and short sleep duration on mental health among Japanese physicians |
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