Calf circumference was negatively associated with all-cause mortality among the Chinese centenarians: a prospective study with a 5-year follow-up

Background Sarcopenia is an aging-related disorder characterized by a loss of muscle mass and function. Calf circumference (CC) is a useful surrogate marker of muscle mass and function. This prospective study was designed to investigate the association between CC and all-cause mortality during a fol...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aging clinical and experimental research 2024-10, Vol.36 (1), p.199, Article 199
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Zhigao, Zhang, Hengbo, Liu, Xiaofei, Wang, Xiaobing, Liu, Qiong, Zhao, Yali, Nie, Yan, Huang, Dongzong, Fu, Shihui
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 199
container_title Aging clinical and experimental research
container_volume 36
creator Sun, Zhigao
Zhang, Hengbo
Liu, Xiaofei
Wang, Xiaobing
Liu, Qiong
Zhao, Yali
Nie, Yan
Huang, Dongzong
Fu, Shihui
description Background Sarcopenia is an aging-related disorder characterized by a loss of muscle mass and function. Calf circumference (CC) is a useful surrogate marker of muscle mass and function. This prospective study was designed to investigate the association between CC and all-cause mortality during a follow-up for 5 years in the Chinese centenarians. Methods The China Hainan Centenarian Cohort Study (CHCCS) is conducted in 18 cities and counties of Hainan, China. Results All 231 centenarians had a mean age of 103.03 years. Survival participants had a longer CC and were often living alone compared with others ( P
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Calf circumference (CC) is a useful surrogate marker of muscle mass and function. This prospective study was designed to investigate the association between CC and all-cause mortality during a follow-up for 5 years in the Chinese centenarians. Methods The China Hainan Centenarian Cohort Study (CHCCS) is conducted in 18 cities and counties of Hainan, China. Results All 231 centenarians had a mean age of 103.03 years. Survival participants had a longer CC and were often living alone compared with others ( P &lt;0.05 for all). Multivariate Cox regression models showed that CC was negatively associated with all-cause mortality ( P  &lt; 0.05 for all). Participants with a longer CC had a lower mortality risk compared with others [Exp(β): 0.918; 95%confidence interval: 0.863–0.977]. Participants with a longer CC had a lower mortality risk whether they were males or females and lived with family members or alone. Conclusion CC was negatively associated with all-cause mortality and could be an indicator of future mortality among the Chinese centenarians. Further researches should focus on preventing a decline in the CC in order to promote human longevity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1594-0667</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40520-024-02850-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39367981</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Aged, 80 and over ; Aging ; Centenarians ; China - epidemiology ; East Asian People ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Geriatrics/Gerontology ; Humans ; Leg - anatomy &amp; histology ; Longevity ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mortality ; Mortality - trends ; Oldest old people ; Prospective Studies ; Risk factors ; Sarcopenia ; Sarcopenia - epidemiology ; Sarcopenia - mortality</subject><ispartof>Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024-10, Vol.36 (1), p.199, Article 199</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2024 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-f9a76f78c1c679762882dbf35153a84fa978b5c3ea5ff8c4bb655b16f45c92b33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40520-024-02850-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40520-024-02850-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39367981$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sun, Zhigao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hengbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaofei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaobing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Dongzong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Shihui</creatorcontrib><title>Calf circumference was negatively associated with all-cause mortality among the Chinese centenarians: a prospective study with a 5-year follow-up</title><title>Aging clinical and experimental research</title><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><description>Background Sarcopenia is an aging-related disorder characterized by a loss of muscle mass and function. Calf circumference (CC) is a useful surrogate marker of muscle mass and function. This prospective study was designed to investigate the association between CC and all-cause mortality during a follow-up for 5 years in the Chinese centenarians. Methods The China Hainan Centenarian Cohort Study (CHCCS) is conducted in 18 cities and counties of Hainan, China. Results All 231 centenarians had a mean age of 103.03 years. Survival participants had a longer CC and were often living alone compared with others ( P &lt;0.05 for all). Multivariate Cox regression models showed that CC was negatively associated with all-cause mortality ( P  &lt; 0.05 for all). Participants with a longer CC had a lower mortality risk compared with others [Exp(β): 0.918; 95%confidence interval: 0.863–0.977]. Participants with a longer CC had a lower mortality risk whether they were males or females and lived with family members or alone. Conclusion CC was negatively associated with all-cause mortality and could be an indicator of future mortality among the Chinese centenarians. Further researches should focus on preventing a decline in the CC in order to promote human longevity.</description><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Centenarians</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>East Asian People</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Geriatrics/Gerontology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leg - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Longevity</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Mortality - trends</subject><subject>Oldest old people</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sarcopenia</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - mortality</subject><issn>1720-8319</issn><issn>1594-0667</issn><issn>1720-8319</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhSMEoqXwAiyQJTZsAnYcJw4bhEYtIFViA2vrxnM948qxB9vpaB6DN8bpDKWwYGH5534-vsenql4y-pZR2r9LLRUNrWnTliEFrfmj6pz15UhyNjx-sD6rnqV0Q2nLyuZpdcYH3vWDZOfVzxU4Q7SNep4MRvQayR4S8biBbG_RHQikFLSFjGuyt3lLwLlaw5yQTCFmcDYXZgp-Q_IWyWprPZaaRp_RQ7Tg03sCZBdD2qFeNEnK8_pwEiOiPiBEYoJzYV_Pu-fVEwMu4YvTfFF9v7r8tvpcX3_99GX18brWXHS5NgP0nemlZrpY6btGymY9Gi6Y4CBbA0MvR6E5gjBG6nYcOyFG1plW6KEZOb-oPhx1d_M44XrpN4JTu2gniAcVwKq_K95u1SbcKsZaIfpmUXhzUojhx4wpq8kmjc6BxzAnxRnjXNKB0YK-_ge9CXP0xd8dxaRo2q5QzZHS5bNSRHPfDaNqiVwdI1clcnUXuVq6ePXQx_2V3xkXgB-BVEp-g_HP2_-R_QXdXrov</recordid><startdate>20241005</startdate><enddate>20241005</enddate><creator>Sun, Zhigao</creator><creator>Zhang, Hengbo</creator><creator>Liu, Xiaofei</creator><creator>Wang, Xiaobing</creator><creator>Liu, Qiong</creator><creator>Zhao, Yali</creator><creator>Nie, Yan</creator><creator>Huang, Dongzong</creator><creator>Fu, Shihui</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241005</creationdate><title>Calf circumference was negatively associated with all-cause mortality among the Chinese centenarians: a prospective study with a 5-year follow-up</title><author>Sun, Zhigao ; Zhang, Hengbo ; Liu, Xiaofei ; Wang, Xiaobing ; Liu, Qiong ; Zhao, Yali ; Nie, Yan ; Huang, Dongzong ; Fu, Shihui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-f9a76f78c1c679762882dbf35153a84fa978b5c3ea5ff8c4bb655b16f45c92b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Centenarians</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>East Asian People</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Geriatrics/Gerontology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leg - anatomy &amp; histology</topic><topic>Longevity</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Mortality - trends</topic><topic>Oldest old people</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Sarcopenia</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - mortality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sun, Zhigao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hengbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaofei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaobing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Dongzong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Shihui</creatorcontrib><collection>SpringerOpen (Open Access)</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Aging clinical and experimental research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sun, Zhigao</au><au>Zhang, Hengbo</au><au>Liu, Xiaofei</au><au>Wang, Xiaobing</au><au>Liu, Qiong</au><au>Zhao, Yali</au><au>Nie, Yan</au><au>Huang, Dongzong</au><au>Fu, Shihui</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Calf circumference was negatively associated with all-cause mortality among the Chinese centenarians: a prospective study with a 5-year follow-up</atitle><jtitle>Aging clinical and experimental research</jtitle><stitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</stitle><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><date>2024-10-05</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>199</spage><pages>199-</pages><artnum>199</artnum><issn>1720-8319</issn><issn>1594-0667</issn><eissn>1720-8319</eissn><abstract>Background Sarcopenia is an aging-related disorder characterized by a loss of muscle mass and function. Calf circumference (CC) is a useful surrogate marker of muscle mass and function. This prospective study was designed to investigate the association between CC and all-cause mortality during a follow-up for 5 years in the Chinese centenarians. Methods The China Hainan Centenarian Cohort Study (CHCCS) is conducted in 18 cities and counties of Hainan, China. Results All 231 centenarians had a mean age of 103.03 years. Survival participants had a longer CC and were often living alone compared with others ( P &lt;0.05 for all). Multivariate Cox regression models showed that CC was negatively associated with all-cause mortality ( P  &lt; 0.05 for all). Participants with a longer CC had a lower mortality risk compared with others [Exp(β): 0.918; 95%confidence interval: 0.863–0.977]. Participants with a longer CC had a lower mortality risk whether they were males or females and lived with family members or alone. Conclusion CC was negatively associated with all-cause mortality and could be an indicator of future mortality among the Chinese centenarians. Further researches should focus on preventing a decline in the CC in order to promote human longevity.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>39367981</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40520-024-02850-3</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Online Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Centenarians
China - epidemiology
East Asian People
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Humans
Leg - anatomy & histology
Longevity
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mortality
Mortality - trends
Oldest old people
Prospective Studies
Risk factors
Sarcopenia
Sarcopenia - epidemiology
Sarcopenia - mortality
title Calf circumference was negatively associated with all-cause mortality among the Chinese centenarians: a prospective study with a 5-year follow-up
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