Lactate and base excess (BE) as markers of hypoperfusion and mortality in traumatic hemorrhagic shock in patients undergoing Damage Control: a historical cohort

hemorrhagic shock is a significant cause of trauma-related deaths in Brazil and worldwide. This study aims to compare BE and lactate values at ICU admission and twenty-four hours after in identifying tissue hypoperfusion and mortality. examines a historical cohort of trauma patients over eitheen yea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes 2024, Vol.51, p.e20243699
Hauptverfasser: Reese, Fernanda Baeumle, Hubert, Flavia Castanho, Cosentino, Mariana Bruinje, Oliveira, Mirella Cristine DE, Réa Neto, Álvaro, Bernardelli, Rafaella Stradiotto, Matias, Jorge Eduardo
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container_title Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes
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creator Reese, Fernanda Baeumle
Hubert, Flavia Castanho
Cosentino, Mariana Bruinje
Oliveira, Mirella Cristine DE
Réa Neto, Álvaro
Bernardelli, Rafaella Stradiotto
Matias, Jorge Eduardo
description hemorrhagic shock is a significant cause of trauma-related deaths in Brazil and worldwide. This study aims to compare BE and lactate values at ICU admission and twenty-four hours after in identifying tissue hypoperfusion and mortality. examines a historical cohort of trauma patients over eitheen years old submittet to damage control resuscitation approch upon hospital admission and were then admitted to the ICU. We collected and analyzed ISS, mechanism and type of trauma, need for renal replacement therapy, massive transfusion. BE, lactate, pH, bicarbonate at ICU admission and twenty-four hours later, and mortality data. The patients were grouped based on their BE values (≥-6 and
doi_str_mv 10.1590/0100-6991e-20243699-en
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This study aims to compare BE and lactate values at ICU admission and twenty-four hours after in identifying tissue hypoperfusion and mortality. examines a historical cohort of trauma patients over eitheen years old submittet to damage control resuscitation approch upon hospital admission and were then admitted to the ICU. We collected and analyzed ISS, mechanism and type of trauma, need for renal replacement therapy, massive transfusion. BE, lactate, pH, bicarbonate at ICU admission and twenty-four hours later, and mortality data. The patients were grouped based on their BE values (≥-6 and &lt;-6mmol/L), which were previously identified in the literature as predictors of severity. They were subsequently redivided using the most accurate values found in this sample. In addition to performing multivariate binary logistic regression. The data were compared using several statistical tests due to diversity and according to the indication for each variable. there were significant changes in perfusion upon admission to the Intensive Care Unit. BE is a statistically significant value for predicting mortality, as determined by using values from previous literature and from this study. the results demonstrate the importance of monitoring BE levels in the prediction of ICU mortality. 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The data were compared using several statistical tests due to diversity and according to the indication for each variable. there were significant changes in perfusion upon admission to the Intensive Care Unit. BE is a statistically significant value for predicting mortality, as determined by using values from previous literature and from this study. the results demonstrate the importance of monitoring BE levels in the prediction of ICU mortality. 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subjects Acidosis, Lactic
Adult
Biomarkers - blood
Blood Gas Analysis
Cohort Studies
Female
Hemorrhagic
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Lactic Acid - blood
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Trauma
Original
Shock
Shock, Hemorrhagic - blood
Shock, Hemorrhagic - mortality
title Lactate and base excess (BE) as markers of hypoperfusion and mortality in traumatic hemorrhagic shock in patients undergoing Damage Control: a historical cohort
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