Fano enhancement of SERS for rapid early diagnosis of colorectal cancer

Patients benefit greatly from early detection of colorectal cancer, but present diagnostic procedures have high costs, low sensitivity, and low specificity. However, it is still difficult to develop a strategy that can effectively detect cancer early using high-throughput blood analysis. Fano resona...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nanoscale advances 2024-11, Vol.6 (23), p.5949-5959
Hauptverfasser: Gong, Tianxun, Wei, Zhenjiang, Huang, Libin, Hong, Yan, Li, Yuan, Chen, Ke-ling, Huang, Wen, Zhong, Xiaojing, He, Jinzhao, Lee, Ming-Yi, Chang, En-Chi, Kong, Kien Voon, Zhang, Xiaosheng, Zhou, Zongguang
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container_end_page 5959
container_issue 23
container_start_page 5949
container_title Nanoscale advances
container_volume 6
creator Gong, Tianxun
Wei, Zhenjiang
Huang, Libin
Hong, Yan
Li, Yuan
Chen, Ke-ling
Huang, Wen
Zhong, Xiaojing
He, Jinzhao
Lee, Ming-Yi
Chang, En-Chi
Kong, Kien Voon
Zhang, Xiaosheng
Zhou, Zongguang
description Patients benefit greatly from early detection of colorectal cancer, but present diagnostic procedures have high costs, low sensitivity, and low specificity. However, it is still difficult to develop a strategy that can effectively detect cancer early using high-throughput blood analysis. Fano resonance-boosted SERS platform label-free serum creates an effective diagnostic system at the point of care. We obtained 220 high-quality SERS serum spectral datasets from 88 healthy volunteers and 132 patients with colorectal cancer. The biomarker detected in serum was further evaluated using 100 colorectal cancer tissues and adjacent normal intestinal tissues collected from West China Biobanks, West China Hospital, Sichuan University. The results showed that in 97 out of 100 paired samples, the biomarkers were successfully detected using the SERS platform. This demonstrates that Fano resonance-based SERS is highly effective for diagnosing colorectal cancer. Patients benefit greatly from early detection of colorectal cancer, but present diagnostic procedures have high costs, low sensitivity, and low specificity.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d4na00543k
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title Fano enhancement of SERS for rapid early diagnosis of colorectal cancer
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