Anomalous size dependence of the coercivity of nanopatterned CrGeTe3

The coercivity of single-domain magnetic nanoparticles typically decreases with the nanoparticle size and reaches zero when thermal fluctuations overcome the magnetic anisotropy. Here, we used SQUID-on-tip microscopy to investigate the coercivity of square-shaped CrGeTe3 nanoislands with a wide rang...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nanoscale 2024-10, Vol.16 (41), p.19504-19509
Hauptverfasser: Avia Noah, Fridman, Nofar, Zur, Yishay, Klang, Maya, Herrera, Edwin, Moreno, Jose Antonio, Huber, Martin E, Suderow, Hermann, Steinberg, Hadar, Millo, Oded, Anahory, Yonathan
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container_end_page 19509
container_issue 41
container_start_page 19504
container_title Nanoscale
container_volume 16
creator Avia Noah
Fridman, Nofar
Zur, Yishay
Klang, Maya
Herrera, Edwin
Moreno, Jose Antonio
Huber, Martin E
Suderow, Hermann
Steinberg, Hadar
Millo, Oded
Anahory, Yonathan
description The coercivity of single-domain magnetic nanoparticles typically decreases with the nanoparticle size and reaches zero when thermal fluctuations overcome the magnetic anisotropy. Here, we used SQUID-on-tip microscopy to investigate the coercivity of square-shaped CrGeTe3 nanoislands with a wide range of sizes and width-to-thickness aspect ratios. The results reveal an anomalous size-dependent coercivity, with smaller islands exhibiting higher coercivity. The nonconventional scaling of the coercivity in CrGeTe3 nanoislands was found to be inversely proportional to the island width and thickness (1/wd). This scaling implies that the nanoisland magnetic anisotropy is proportional to the perimeter rather than the volume, suggesting a magnetic edge state. In addition, we observe that 1600 nm wide islands display multi-domain structures with zero net remnant field, corresponding to the magnetic properties of pristine CrGeTe3 flakes. Our findings highlight the significant influence of edge states on the magnetic properties of CrGeTe3 and deepen our understanding of low-dimensional magnetic systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d4nr02106a
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Aspect ratio
Chemistry
Coercivity
Magnetic anisotropy
Magnetic properties
Nanoparticles
Superconducting quantum interference devices
Thickness
title Anomalous size dependence of the coercivity of nanopatterned CrGeTe3
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