Host Selectivity and Distribution of Cassytha filiformis in the Coastal Bornean Heath Forests
We investigated the host range of L. in the heath forests using six 50-metre transects. Sixteen shrubs and tree species were infected by vines, including two exotic species. This paper also examined the density and vigour of when infecting the two most preferred and common hosts, the heath native (G...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical life sciences research 2024-07, Vol.35 (2), p.1-29 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We investigated the host range of
L. in the heath forests using six 50-metre transects. Sixteen shrubs and tree species were infected by
vines, including two exotic
species. This paper also examined the density and vigour of
when infecting the two most preferred and common hosts, the heath native
(Griff. ex Hook. f. and Thomson) Martelli, and the invasive
Willd. The results suggested that
has higher vigour when infecting native hosts than in exotic
albeit being not statistically significant. The long thread-like stems of parasite were present at relatively high density when infecting
, regardless of the host conditions. We also assessed the functionality of the haustoria on both
and
using histological methods. It was found that
can establish a true haustorial endophytic connection with studied hosts. Under controlled conditions,
pose as a possible candidate for a biological control agent of
to curtail the fast spreading of this introduced species in tropical Borneo. |
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ISSN: | 1985-3718 2180-4249 |
DOI: | 10.21315/tlsr2024.35.2.1 |