Effects of Selective and Nonselective Beta Blockers on Bone Mineral Density in Mexican Patients with Breast Cancer

Breast cancer (BCa) is related to chronic stress and can reduce the bone mineral density (BMD) through neurochemicals related to beta-adrenergic receptor (ADRB) 1 and 2. Selective beta blockers (sBBs) and nonselective beta blockers (nsBBs) are used to treat systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) and m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancers 2024-08, Vol.16 (16), p.2891
Hauptverfasser: Mejía-Barradas, César Miguel, Amador-Martínez, Ana, Lara-Padilla, Eleazar, Cárdenas-Rodríguez, Noemí, Ignacio-Mejía, Iván, Martínez-López, Valentín, Ibañez-Cervantes, Gabriela, Picado-Garcia, Orlando de Jesús, Domínguez, Brayan, Bandala, Cindy
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container_end_page
container_issue 16
container_start_page 2891
container_title Cancers
container_volume 16
creator Mejía-Barradas, César Miguel
Amador-Martínez, Ana
Lara-Padilla, Eleazar
Cárdenas-Rodríguez, Noemí
Ignacio-Mejía, Iván
Martínez-López, Valentín
Ibañez-Cervantes, Gabriela
Picado-Garcia, Orlando de Jesús
Domínguez, Brayan
Bandala, Cindy
description Breast cancer (BCa) is related to chronic stress and can reduce the bone mineral density (BMD) through neurochemicals related to beta-adrenergic receptor (ADRB) 1 and 2. Selective beta blockers (sBBs) and nonselective beta blockers (nsBBs) are used to treat systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) and may have osteoprotective effects, as they inhibit ADRBs. To evaluate the effects of sBBs and nsBBs on the BMD of Mexican patients with BCa. A retrospective study was conducted. We included 191 Mexican women with BCa without SAH and with SAH treated with nsBBs, sBBs, and diuretics. BMD was evaluated using a bone density scan (DEX scan). A greater average BMD ( < 0.05) was observed in patients with prior treatment with both nsBBs and sBBs (0.54 ± 0.94 and -0.44 ± 1.22, respectively) compared to patients treated with diuretics or without SAH (-1.73 ± 0.83 and -1.22 ± 0.98, respectively). Regarding the diagnosis of osteoporosis/osteopenia, no cases were observed in patients treated with nsBBs, whereas 5.6% of the patients treated with sBBs presented osteopenia. A total of 23.1% and 10.6% patients managed with diuretics or without treatment presented with osteoporosis and 61.5% and 48% patients managed with loop diuretics and without treatment presented with osteopenia, respectively ( < 0.05). Treatment with nsBBs is a promising option for the prevention and management of osteoporosis/osteopenia in Mexican patients with BCa; however, further prospective studies are needed.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/cancers16162891
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Selective beta blockers (sBBs) and nonselective beta blockers (nsBBs) are used to treat systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) and may have osteoprotective effects, as they inhibit ADRBs. To evaluate the effects of sBBs and nsBBs on the BMD of Mexican patients with BCa. A retrospective study was conducted. We included 191 Mexican women with BCa without SAH and with SAH treated with nsBBs, sBBs, and diuretics. BMD was evaluated using a bone density scan (DEX scan). A greater average BMD ( &lt; 0.05) was observed in patients with prior treatment with both nsBBs and sBBs (0.54 ± 0.94 and -0.44 ± 1.22, respectively) compared to patients treated with diuretics or without SAH (-1.73 ± 0.83 and -1.22 ± 0.98, respectively). Regarding the diagnosis of osteoporosis/osteopenia, no cases were observed in patients treated with nsBBs, whereas 5.6% of the patients treated with sBBs presented osteopenia. A total of 23.1% and 10.6% patients managed with diuretics or without treatment presented with osteoporosis and 61.5% and 48% patients managed with loop diuretics and without treatment presented with osteopenia, respectively ( &lt; 0.05). 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Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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A total of 23.1% and 10.6% patients managed with diuretics or without treatment presented with osteoporosis and 61.5% and 48% patients managed with loop diuretics and without treatment presented with osteopenia, respectively ( &lt; 0.05). Treatment with nsBBs is a promising option for the prevention and management of osteoporosis/osteopenia in Mexican patients with BCa; however, further prospective studies are needed.</description><subject>Adrenergic beta blockers</subject><subject>Adrenergic receptors</subject><subject>Beta blockers</subject><subject>Bone cancer</subject><subject>Bone density</subject><subject>Bone mineral density</subject><subject>Bones</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Catecholamines</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Diuretics</subject><subject>Dosage and administration</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Fractures</subject><subject>Homeostasis</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Ligands</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Osteopenia</subject><subject>Osteoporosis</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Receptor density</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Standard deviation</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>2072-6694</issn><issn>2072-6694</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptUU1vFSEUJcbGNrVrd4bEjZtXgTsDw8r0PetH0lYTdU14zOWVOg_aYV61_95bW_thhAUnl8O553AZeyHFPoAVb4LPAccqtdSqs_IJ21HCqJnWtnn6AG-zvVrPBC0AabR5xrbBSmu1ljtsPIwRw1R5ifwrDgTTJXKfe35Scr0rzHHyfD6U8IMa8pL5vGTkxynj6Af-DnNN0xVPmR_jr0S--Bc_Jcyk-zNNp3w-oq8TX_wx_JxtRT9U3Ls9d9n394ffFh9nR58_fFocHM1WADDNunYprUDd-A4JGg3RxKhNCK2SoDrV6mh9rwCXIbbSQmx0b1uMXuouLj3ssrc3uueb5Rr7QHbIrDsf09qPV6745B7f5HTqVuXSSQmtalpDCq9vFcZyscE6uXWqAYfBZyyb6kBYKxtlLBD11T_Us7IZM-W7ZpkORCfae9bKD-hSjoUah2tRd9AJ06iGJkOs_f-waPe4ToE-PiaqP3rw8mHSu4h_xwy_ATEFqtg</recordid><startdate>20240820</startdate><enddate>20240820</enddate><creator>Mejía-Barradas, César Miguel</creator><creator>Amador-Martínez, Ana</creator><creator>Lara-Padilla, Eleazar</creator><creator>Cárdenas-Rodríguez, Noemí</creator><creator>Ignacio-Mejía, Iván</creator><creator>Martínez-López, Valentín</creator><creator>Ibañez-Cervantes, Gabriela</creator><creator>Picado-Garcia, Orlando de Jesús</creator><creator>Domínguez, Brayan</creator><creator>Bandala, Cindy</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7269-5257</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3792-4613</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6580-3440</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9607-4327</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240820</creationdate><title>Effects of Selective and Nonselective Beta Blockers on Bone Mineral Density in Mexican Patients with Breast Cancer</title><author>Mejía-Barradas, César Miguel ; 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subjects Adrenergic beta blockers
Adrenergic receptors
Beta blockers
Bone cancer
Bone density
Bone mineral density
Bones
Breast cancer
Catecholamines
Complications and side effects
Density
Disease
Diuretics
Dosage and administration
Drug therapy
Fractures
Homeostasis
Hypertension
Ligands
Metastasis
Osteopenia
Osteoporosis
Physical activity
Population studies
Quality of life
Receptor density
Risk factors
Software
Standard deviation
Variance analysis
Womens health
title Effects of Selective and Nonselective Beta Blockers on Bone Mineral Density in Mexican Patients with Breast Cancer
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