"Best Paper" awards lack transparency, inclusivity, and support for Open Science

Awards can propel academic careers. They also reflect the culture and values of the scientific community. But do awards incentivize greater transparency, inclusivity, and openness in science? Our cross-disciplinary survey of 222 awards for the "best" journal articles across all 27 SCImago...

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Veröffentlicht in:PLoS biology 2024-07, Vol.22 (7), p.e3002715
Hauptverfasser: Lagisz, Malgorzata, Rutkowska, Joanna, Aich, Upama, Ross, Robert M, Santana, Manuela S, Wang, Joshua, Trubanová, Nina, Page, Matthew J, Pua, Andrew Adrian Yu, Yang, Yefeng, Amin, Bawan, Martinig, April Robin, Barnett, Adrian, Surendran, Aswathi, Zhang, Ju, Borg, David N, Elisee, Jafsia, Wrightson, James G, Nakagawa, Shinichi
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container_end_page
container_issue 7
container_start_page e3002715
container_title PLoS biology
container_volume 22
creator Lagisz, Malgorzata
Rutkowska, Joanna
Aich, Upama
Ross, Robert M
Santana, Manuela S
Wang, Joshua
Trubanová, Nina
Page, Matthew J
Pua, Andrew Adrian Yu
Yang, Yefeng
Amin, Bawan
Martinig, April Robin
Barnett, Adrian
Surendran, Aswathi
Zhang, Ju
Borg, David N
Elisee, Jafsia
Wrightson, James G
Nakagawa, Shinichi
description Awards can propel academic careers. They also reflect the culture and values of the scientific community. But do awards incentivize greater transparency, inclusivity, and openness in science? Our cross-disciplinary survey of 222 awards for the "best" journal articles across all 27 SCImago subject areas revealed that journals and learned societies administering such awards generally publish little detail on their procedures and criteria. Award descriptions were brief, rarely including contact details or information on the nominations pool. Nominations of underrepresented groups were not explicitly encouraged, and concepts that align with Open Science were almost absent from the assessment criteria. At the same time, 10% of awards, especially the recently established ones, tended to use article-level impact metrics. USA-affiliated researchers dominated the winner's pool (48%), while researchers from the Global South were uncommon (11%). Sixty-one percent of individual winners were men. Overall, Best Paper awards miss the global calls for greater transparency and equitable access to academic recognition. We provide concrete and implementable recommendations for scientific awards to improve the scientific recognition system and incentives for better scientific practice.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002715
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subjects Awards (Prizes)
Awards and Prizes
Computer and Information Sciences
Demographic aspects
Evaluation
Female
Humans
Male
Meta
Periodicals as Topic - standards
Publishing - standards
Research and Analysis Methods
Research Personnel
Science
Science Policy
Social aspects
Social Sciences
title "Best Paper" awards lack transparency, inclusivity, and support for Open Science
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