End-to-side neurorrhaphy in the reconstruction of peripheral segmental neural loss: an experimental study

To evaluate the effects on peripheral neural regeneration of the end-to-side embracing repair technique compared to the autograft repair technique in Wistar rats. Fifteen male Wistar rats were divided into three groups with five animals each: denervated group (GD), autograft group (GA), and embracin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira 2024-01, Vol.39, p.e394024
Hauptverfasser: Lemos, Rafael Silva, Bentes, Livia Guerreiro de Barros, Vasconcelos, Maria Eduarda Dos Santos Lopes, Tramontin, Daniela Ferreira, Costa, Luís Vinícius Pires da, Pimentel, Antonio Leonardo Jatahi Cavalcanti, Araújo, Nayara Pontes de, Andrade, Mariseth Carvalho de, Somensi, Danusa Neves, Barros, Rui Sérgio Monteiro de
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container_title Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
container_volume 39
creator Lemos, Rafael Silva
Bentes, Livia Guerreiro de Barros
Vasconcelos, Maria Eduarda Dos Santos Lopes
Tramontin, Daniela Ferreira
Costa, Luís Vinícius Pires da
Pimentel, Antonio Leonardo Jatahi Cavalcanti
Araújo, Nayara Pontes de
Andrade, Mariseth Carvalho de
Somensi, Danusa Neves
Barros, Rui Sérgio Monteiro de
description To evaluate the effects on peripheral neural regeneration of the end-to-side embracing repair technique compared to the autograft repair technique in Wistar rats. Fifteen male Wistar rats were divided into three groups with five animals each: denervated group (GD), autograft group (GA), and embracing group (EG). For the evaluation, the grasping test, electroneuromyography (ENMG), and muscle weight assessment were used. Muscle weight assessment and ENMG did not show significant neural regeneration at the end of 12 weeks in the DG and GE groups, but only in GA. The grasping test showed an increase in strength between the surgery and the fourth week in all groups, and only the GA maintained this trend until the 12th week. The present study indicates that the neural regeneration observed in the end-to-side embracing neurorrhaphy technique, in the repair of segmental neural loss, is inferior to autograft repair in Wistar rats.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/acb394024
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Animals
Electromyography
Male
Median Nerve
Microsurgery
Muscle, Skeletal - innervation
Nerve Regeneration
Nerve Regeneration - physiology
Neurosurgical Procedures - methods
Original
Peripheral Nerve Injuries - surgery
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Reproducibility of Results
Sciatic Nerve - injuries
Sciatic Nerve - physiology
Sciatic Nerve - surgery
Time Factors
Transplantation, Autologous - methods
title End-to-side neurorrhaphy in the reconstruction of peripheral segmental neural loss: an experimental study
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