CNS Aspergillosis: A Downside of Corticosteroid Use

Glucocorticoids are ubiquitously used by physicians for a myriad of diseases. Though powerful and potentially lifesaving, sometimes the dangerous side effects are not at the forefront of our medical decision-making. By immunosuppressing patients, glucocorticoids can place patients at increased risk...

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Veröffentlicht in:Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2024-06, Vol.16 (6), p.e62018
Hauptverfasser: Bonagiri, Pranay R, Raman, Anjalee, Hassan, Sharjeel, Ramsey, Andrea
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creator Bonagiri, Pranay R
Raman, Anjalee
Hassan, Sharjeel
Ramsey, Andrea
description Glucocorticoids are ubiquitously used by physicians for a myriad of diseases. Though powerful and potentially lifesaving, sometimes the dangerous side effects are not at the forefront of our medical decision-making. By immunosuppressing patients, glucocorticoids can place patients at increased risk for not only the metabolic effects of chronic glucocorticoid use but also increased risk for opportunistic infections. Patients at increased risk include those on prolonged courses or those that require high doses. We report a case of a 34-year-old man who was initiated on glucocorticoids for an unknown rheumatologic disease and presented with generalized weakness, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting. The patient experienced a seizure, which prompted head imaging. A mass was found and eventually biopsied, which was notable for  The patient was initiated on antifungals for CNS aspergillosis and recovered.
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subjects Abscesses
Aspergillosis
Biopsy
Convulsions & seizures
Fungi
Hospitals
Immunocompetence
Infections
Infectious Disease
Internal Medicine
Lung diseases
Neurology
Patients
Sepsis
Steroids
title CNS Aspergillosis: A Downside of Corticosteroid Use
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