Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome Resolved With Running Gait Retraining: A Case Report
A 34-year-old female athlete experienced pain, tightness, and sensation changes in her lower legs and feet when reaching approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) of her run. After a wick catheter test, an orthopaedic surgeon diagnosed her with chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) and declared her eli...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of athletic training 2023-04, Vol.58 (4), p.345-348 |
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description | A 34-year-old female athlete experienced pain, tightness, and sensation changes in her lower legs and feet when reaching approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) of her run. After a wick catheter test, an orthopaedic surgeon diagnosed her with chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) and declared her eligible to undergo fasciotomy surgery. A forefoot gait is theorized to delay the symptom onset of CECS and decrease the amount of discomfort the runner experiences. The patient opted for a 6-week gait retraining program to try to alleviate her symptoms nonsurgically. The purpose of our report is to provide information about the contributing factors of CECS and to determine if gait retraining is an effective alternative to invasive surgery. After 6 weeks of gait retraining, the patient was able to run without experiencing any CECS symptoms. Also, her compartment pressures were reduced, leading the surgeon to no longer recommend fasciotomy. |
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After a wick catheter test, an orthopaedic surgeon diagnosed her with chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) and declared her eligible to undergo fasciotomy surgery. A forefoot gait is theorized to delay the symptom onset of CECS and decrease the amount of discomfort the runner experiences. The patient opted for a 6-week gait retraining program to try to alleviate her symptoms nonsurgically. The purpose of our report is to provide information about the contributing factors of CECS and to determine if gait retraining is an effective alternative to invasive surgery. After 6 weeks of gait retraining, the patient was able to run without experiencing any CECS symptoms. 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complications</topic><topic>Compartment syndrome</topic><topic>Compartment Syndromes - diagnosis</topic><topic>Compartment Syndromes - etiology</topic><topic>Compartment Syndromes - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fitness equipment</topic><topic>Gait</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Legs</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Running</topic><topic>Running Medicine</topic><topic>Sports training</topic><topic>Surgeons</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Allison, Abigail K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishikawa, Kirsten L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerber, John Parry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dewing, Christopher</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Proquest Nursing & Allied Health Source</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Education Periodicals</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of athletic training</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Allison, Abigail K</au><au>Ishikawa, Kirsten L</au><au>Gerber, John Parry</au><au>Dewing, Christopher</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome Resolved With Running Gait Retraining: A Case Report</atitle><jtitle>Journal of athletic training</jtitle><addtitle>J Athl Train</addtitle><date>2023-04-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>345</spage><epage>348</epage><pages>345-348</pages><issn>1062-6050</issn><issn>1938-162X</issn><eissn>1938-162X</eissn><abstract>A 34-year-old female athlete experienced pain, tightness, and sensation changes in her lower legs and feet when reaching approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) of her run. After a wick catheter test, an orthopaedic surgeon diagnosed her with chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) and declared her eligible to undergo fasciotomy surgery. A forefoot gait is theorized to delay the symptom onset of CECS and decrease the amount of discomfort the runner experiences. The patient opted for a 6-week gait retraining program to try to alleviate her symptoms nonsurgically. The purpose of our report is to provide information about the contributing factors of CECS and to determine if gait retraining is an effective alternative to invasive surgery. After 6 weeks of gait retraining, the patient was able to run without experiencing any CECS symptoms. Also, her compartment pressures were reduced, leading the surgeon to no longer recommend fasciotomy.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Athletic Trainers Association</pub><pmid>37418562</pmid><doi>10.4085/85.22</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Case reports Catheters Chronic Disease Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome - complications Compartment syndrome Compartment Syndromes - diagnosis Compartment Syndromes - etiology Compartment Syndromes - surgery Female Fitness equipment Gait Humans Legs Orthopedics Pain Patients Running Running Medicine Sports training Surgeons Surgery |
title | Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome Resolved With Running Gait Retraining: A Case Report |
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