Pre-COVID life expectancy, mortality, and burden of diseases for adults 70 years and older in Australia: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study
The Australian population aged 70 and above is increasing and imposing new challenges for policy makers and providers to deliver accessible, appropriate and affordable health care. We examine pre-COVID patterns of health loss between 1990 and 2019 to inform policies and practices. Using the standard...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific 2024-06, Vol.47, p.101092, Article 101092 |
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creator | Ciobanu, Liliana G. Baryshnikova, Nadezhda V. Jawahar, Magdalene Catharine Toben, Catherine G. Sokolenko, Elysia Arnet, Victoria Kiriaki Addo, Isaac Yeboah Adegboye, Oyelola A. Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku Alam, Khurshid Alif, Sheikh Mohammad Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena Anderlini, Deanna Angell, Blake Ansar, Adnan Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward Astell-Burt, Thomas Atorkey, Prince Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayano, Getinet Babu, Abraham Samuel Bagheri, Nasser Baune, Bernhard T. Bhandari, Dinesh Bhaskar, Sonu Boufous, Soufiane Briggs, Andrew M. Bulamu, Norma B. Burns, Richard A. Carvalho, Andre F. Cerin, Ester Cherbuin, Nicolas Chowdhury, Enayet Karim De Leo, Diego Driscoll, Tim Robert Du, Mi Edvardsson, David Edvardsson, Kristina Efendi, Ferry Endalamaw, Aklilu Fauk, Nelsensius Klau Franklin, Richard Charles Gill, Tiffany K. Gupta, Bhawna Gupta, Vivek Kumar Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad Hankey, Graeme J. Hay, Simon I. Hebert, Jeffrey J. Hendrie, Delia Hill, Catherine L. Huda, M. Mamun Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Kaambwa, Billingsley Kandel, Himal Kassie, Gizat M. Kerr, Jessica A. Khan, Asaduzzaman Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha Lalloo, Ratilal Dao Le, Long Khanh Leigh, James Liu, Gang Mahumud, Rashidul Alam Mamun, Abdullah A. McGrath, John J. Meretoja, Atte Miller, Ted R. Mitchell, Philip B. Mokdad, Ali H. Morawska, Lidia Obamiro, Kehinde O. Peden, Amy E. Pesudovs, Konrad Rahman, Azizur Rahman, Md Mijanur Rahman, Muhammad Aziz Ratan, Zubair Ahmed Rawal, Lal Rumisha, Susan Fred Sachdev, Perminder S. Seidu, Abdul-Aziz Sharma, Saurab Shorofi, Seyed Afshin Siabani, Soraya Singh, Ambrish Singh, Balbir Bagicha Slater, Helen Stokes, Mark A. Subedi, Narayan Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar Thrift, Amanda G. Wang, Ning Ward, Paul Woodward, Mark Xu, Xiaoyue Yadav, Lalit Zaman, Sojib Bin Zhang, Jianrong Clark, Scott Richard |
description | The Australian population aged 70 and above is increasing and imposing new challenges for policy makers and providers to deliver accessible, appropriate and affordable health care. We examine pre-COVID patterns of health loss between 1990 and 2019 to inform policies and practices.
Using the standardised methodology framework and analytical strategies from GBD 2019 methodologies, we estimated mortality, causes of death, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), life expectancy at age 70 and above (LE-70), and healthy life expectancy (HALE-70) in Australia comparing them globally and with high socio-demographic index (SDI) groups.
DALY rates have been improving steadily over the past 30 years among Australians aged 70 and above. Decreases in DALY rates were primarily attributed to a fall in YLLs attributable to cardiovascular diseases (60%) and chronic respiratory disorders (30.2%) and transport injuries (56.9%), while the non-fatal burden remained stable from 1990 to 2019. According to the DALY rates, the top five leading causes are ischemic heart disease, Alzheimer's disease, COPD, stroke, and falls, where falls exhibited the largest increase since 1990.
This study provides an in-depth report on the main causes of mortality and disability in Australia's population aged 70 and above. It sheds light on the shifts in burden over three decades, emphasising the need for the Australian health system to enhance its readiness in addressing the escalating demands of an ageing population. These findings establish pre-COVID baseline estimates for Australia's population aged 70 and above, informing healthcare preparedness.
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2024.101092 |
format | Article |
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Mamun ; Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed ; Kaambwa, Billingsley ; Kandel, Himal ; Kassie, Gizat M. ; Kerr, Jessica A. ; Khan, Asaduzzaman ; Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha ; Lalloo, Ratilal ; Dao Le, Long Khanh ; Leigh, James ; Liu, Gang ; Mahumud, Rashidul Alam ; Mamun, Abdullah A. ; McGrath, John J. ; Meretoja, Atte ; Miller, Ted R. ; Mitchell, Philip B. ; Mokdad, Ali H. ; Morawska, Lidia ; Obamiro, Kehinde O. ; Peden, Amy E. ; Pesudovs, Konrad ; Rahman, Azizur ; Rahman, Md Mijanur ; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz ; Ratan, Zubair Ahmed ; Rawal, Lal ; Rumisha, Susan Fred ; Sachdev, Perminder S. ; Seidu, Abdul-Aziz ; Sharma, Saurab ; Shorofi, Seyed Afshin ; Siabani, Soraya ; Singh, Ambrish ; Singh, Balbir Bagicha ; Slater, Helen ; Stokes, Mark A. ; Subedi, Narayan ; Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar ; Thrift, Amanda G. ; Wang, Ning ; Ward, Paul ; Woodward, Mark ; Xu, Xiaoyue ; Yadav, Lalit ; Zaman, Sojib Bin ; Zhang, Jianrong ; Clark, Scott Richard</creator><creatorcontrib>Ciobanu, Liliana G. ; Baryshnikova, Nadezhda V. ; Jawahar, Magdalene Catharine ; Toben, Catherine G. ; Sokolenko, Elysia ; Arnet, Victoria Kiriaki ; Addo, Isaac Yeboah ; Adegboye, Oyelola A. ; Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku ; Alam, Khurshid ; Alif, Sheikh Mohammad ; Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena ; Anderlini, Deanna ; Angell, Blake ; Ansar, Adnan ; Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward ; Astell-Burt, Thomas ; Atorkey, Prince ; Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina ; Ayano, Getinet ; Babu, Abraham Samuel ; Bagheri, Nasser ; Baune, Bernhard T. ; Bhandari, Dinesh ; Bhaskar, Sonu ; Boufous, Soufiane ; Briggs, Andrew M. ; Bulamu, Norma B. ; Burns, Richard A. ; Carvalho, Andre F. ; Cerin, Ester ; Cherbuin, Nicolas ; Chowdhury, Enayet Karim ; De Leo, Diego ; Driscoll, Tim Robert ; Du, Mi ; Edvardsson, David ; Edvardsson, Kristina ; Efendi, Ferry ; Endalamaw, Aklilu ; Fauk, Nelsensius Klau ; Franklin, Richard Charles ; Gill, Tiffany K. ; Gupta, Bhawna ; Gupta, Vivek Kumar ; Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad ; Hankey, Graeme J. ; Hay, Simon I. ; Hebert, Jeffrey J. ; Hendrie, Delia ; Hill, Catherine L. ; Huda, M. Mamun ; Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed ; Kaambwa, Billingsley ; Kandel, Himal ; Kassie, Gizat M. ; Kerr, Jessica A. ; Khan, Asaduzzaman ; Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha ; Lalloo, Ratilal ; Dao Le, Long Khanh ; Leigh, James ; Liu, Gang ; Mahumud, Rashidul Alam ; Mamun, Abdullah A. ; McGrath, John J. ; Meretoja, Atte ; Miller, Ted R. ; Mitchell, Philip B. ; Mokdad, Ali H. ; Morawska, Lidia ; Obamiro, Kehinde O. ; Peden, Amy E. ; Pesudovs, Konrad ; Rahman, Azizur ; Rahman, Md Mijanur ; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz ; Ratan, Zubair Ahmed ; Rawal, Lal ; Rumisha, Susan Fred ; Sachdev, Perminder S. ; Seidu, Abdul-Aziz ; Sharma, Saurab ; Shorofi, Seyed Afshin ; Siabani, Soraya ; Singh, Ambrish ; Singh, Balbir Bagicha ; Slater, Helen ; Stokes, Mark A. ; Subedi, Narayan ; Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar ; Thrift, Amanda G. ; Wang, Ning ; Ward, Paul ; Woodward, Mark ; Xu, Xiaoyue ; Yadav, Lalit ; Zaman, Sojib Bin ; Zhang, Jianrong ; Clark, Scott Richard ; GBD 2019 Australia Collaborators</creatorcontrib><description>The Australian population aged 70 and above is increasing and imposing new challenges for policy makers and providers to deliver accessible, appropriate and affordable health care. We examine pre-COVID patterns of health loss between 1990 and 2019 to inform policies and practices.
Using the standardised methodology framework and analytical strategies from GBD 2019 methodologies, we estimated mortality, causes of death, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), life expectancy at age 70 and above (LE-70), and healthy life expectancy (HALE-70) in Australia comparing them globally and with high socio-demographic index (SDI) groups.
DALY rates have been improving steadily over the past 30 years among Australians aged 70 and above. Decreases in DALY rates were primarily attributed to a fall in YLLs attributable to cardiovascular diseases (60%) and chronic respiratory disorders (30.2%) and transport injuries (56.9%), while the non-fatal burden remained stable from 1990 to 2019. According to the DALY rates, the top five leading causes are ischemic heart disease, Alzheimer's disease, COPD, stroke, and falls, where falls exhibited the largest increase since 1990.
This study provides an in-depth report on the main causes of mortality and disability in Australia's population aged 70 and above. It sheds light on the shifts in burden over three decades, emphasising the need for the Australian health system to enhance its readiness in addressing the escalating demands of an ageing population. These findings establish pre-COVID baseline estimates for Australia's population aged 70 and above, informing healthcare preparedness.
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2666-6065</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2666-6065</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2024.101092</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38911261</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged 70 and above ; Australia ; GBD 2019 ; Global Burden of Disease Study</subject><ispartof>The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2024-06, Vol.47, p.101092, Article 101092</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors</rights><rights>2024 The Authors.</rights><rights>2024 The Authors 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c297t-d663522f3853dfe68ca4204b02cdcd68d32d25c1f2cd86e99bcf18849714f0f93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11190477/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11190477/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,729,782,786,866,887,27931,27932,53798,53800</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38911261$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ciobanu, Liliana G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baryshnikova, Nadezhda V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jawahar, Magdalene Catharine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toben, Catherine G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sokolenko, Elysia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnet, Victoria Kiriaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Addo, Isaac Yeboah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adegboye, Oyelola A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Khurshid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alif, Sheikh Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderlini, Deanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Angell, Blake</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ansar, Adnan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astell-Burt, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atorkey, Prince</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayano, Getinet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babu, Abraham Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagheri, Nasser</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baune, Bernhard T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhandari, Dinesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhaskar, Sonu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boufous, Soufiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Briggs, Andrew M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulamu, Norma B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, Richard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Andre F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerin, Ester</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cherbuin, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Enayet Karim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Leo, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Driscoll, Tim Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edvardsson, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edvardsson, Kristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Efendi, Ferry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endalamaw, Aklilu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fauk, Nelsensius Klau</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franklin, Richard Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gill, Tiffany K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gupta, Bhawna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gupta, Vivek Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hankey, Graeme J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hay, Simon I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hebert, Jeffrey J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendrie, Delia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hill, Catherine L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huda, M. Mamun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaambwa, Billingsley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kandel, Himal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kassie, Gizat M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kerr, Jessica A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Asaduzzaman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lalloo, Ratilal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dao Le, Long Khanh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leigh, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Gang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahumud, Rashidul Alam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mamun, Abdullah A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGrath, John J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meretoja, Atte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Ted R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchell, Philip B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mokdad, Ali H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morawska, Lidia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obamiro, Kehinde O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peden, Amy E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pesudovs, Konrad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Azizur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Md Mijanur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Muhammad Aziz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ratan, Zubair Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rawal, Lal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rumisha, Susan Fred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sachdev, Perminder S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seidu, Abdul-Aziz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Saurab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shorofi, Seyed Afshin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siabani, Soraya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Ambrish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Balbir Bagicha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slater, Helen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stokes, Mark A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Subedi, Narayan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thrift, Amanda G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ward, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodward, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiaoyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yadav, Lalit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaman, Sojib Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jianrong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, Scott Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GBD 2019 Australia Collaborators</creatorcontrib><title>Pre-COVID life expectancy, mortality, and burden of diseases for adults 70 years and older in Australia: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study</title><title>The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific</title><addtitle>Lancet Reg Health West Pac</addtitle><description>The Australian population aged 70 and above is increasing and imposing new challenges for policy makers and providers to deliver accessible, appropriate and affordable health care. We examine pre-COVID patterns of health loss between 1990 and 2019 to inform policies and practices.
Using the standardised methodology framework and analytical strategies from GBD 2019 methodologies, we estimated mortality, causes of death, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), life expectancy at age 70 and above (LE-70), and healthy life expectancy (HALE-70) in Australia comparing them globally and with high socio-demographic index (SDI) groups.
DALY rates have been improving steadily over the past 30 years among Australians aged 70 and above. Decreases in DALY rates were primarily attributed to a fall in YLLs attributable to cardiovascular diseases (60%) and chronic respiratory disorders (30.2%) and transport injuries (56.9%), while the non-fatal burden remained stable from 1990 to 2019. According to the DALY rates, the top five leading causes are ischemic heart disease, Alzheimer's disease, COPD, stroke, and falls, where falls exhibited the largest increase since 1990.
This study provides an in-depth report on the main causes of mortality and disability in Australia's population aged 70 and above. It sheds light on the shifts in burden over three decades, emphasising the need for the Australian health system to enhance its readiness in addressing the escalating demands of an ageing population. These findings establish pre-COVID baseline estimates for Australia's population aged 70 and above, informing healthcare preparedness.
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Mamun</creator><creator>Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed</creator><creator>Kaambwa, Billingsley</creator><creator>Kandel, Himal</creator><creator>Kassie, Gizat M.</creator><creator>Kerr, Jessica A.</creator><creator>Khan, Asaduzzaman</creator><creator>Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha</creator><creator>Lalloo, Ratilal</creator><creator>Dao Le, Long Khanh</creator><creator>Leigh, James</creator><creator>Liu, Gang</creator><creator>Mahumud, Rashidul Alam</creator><creator>Mamun, Abdullah A.</creator><creator>McGrath, John J.</creator><creator>Meretoja, Atte</creator><creator>Miller, Ted R.</creator><creator>Mitchell, Philip B.</creator><creator>Mokdad, Ali H.</creator><creator>Morawska, Lidia</creator><creator>Obamiro, Kehinde O.</creator><creator>Peden, Amy E.</creator><creator>Pesudovs, Konrad</creator><creator>Rahman, Azizur</creator><creator>Rahman, Md Mijanur</creator><creator>Rahman, Muhammad Aziz</creator><creator>Ratan, Zubair Ahmed</creator><creator>Rawal, Lal</creator><creator>Rumisha, Susan Fred</creator><creator>Sachdev, Perminder S.</creator><creator>Seidu, Abdul-Aziz</creator><creator>Sharma, Saurab</creator><creator>Shorofi, Seyed Afshin</creator><creator>Siabani, Soraya</creator><creator>Singh, Ambrish</creator><creator>Singh, Balbir Bagicha</creator><creator>Slater, Helen</creator><creator>Stokes, Mark A.</creator><creator>Subedi, Narayan</creator><creator>Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar</creator><creator>Thrift, Amanda G.</creator><creator>Wang, Ning</creator><creator>Ward, Paul</creator><creator>Woodward, Mark</creator><creator>Xu, Xiaoyue</creator><creator>Yadav, Lalit</creator><creator>Zaman, Sojib Bin</creator><creator>Zhang, Jianrong</creator><creator>Clark, Scott Richard</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240601</creationdate><title>Pre-COVID life expectancy, mortality, and burden of diseases for adults 70 years and older in Australia: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study</title><author>Ciobanu, Liliana G. ; Baryshnikova, Nadezhda V. ; Jawahar, Magdalene Catharine ; Toben, Catherine G. ; Sokolenko, Elysia ; Arnet, Victoria Kiriaki ; Addo, Isaac Yeboah ; Adegboye, Oyelola A. ; Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku ; Alam, Khurshid ; Alif, Sheikh Mohammad ; Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena ; Anderlini, Deanna ; Angell, Blake ; Ansar, Adnan ; Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward ; Astell-Burt, Thomas ; Atorkey, Prince ; Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina ; Ayano, Getinet ; Babu, Abraham Samuel ; Bagheri, Nasser ; Baune, Bernhard T. ; Bhandari, Dinesh ; Bhaskar, Sonu ; Boufous, Soufiane ; Briggs, Andrew M. ; Bulamu, Norma B. ; Burns, Richard A. ; Carvalho, Andre F. ; Cerin, Ester ; Cherbuin, Nicolas ; Chowdhury, Enayet Karim ; De Leo, Diego ; Driscoll, Tim Robert ; Du, Mi ; Edvardsson, David ; Edvardsson, Kristina ; Efendi, Ferry ; Endalamaw, Aklilu ; Fauk, Nelsensius Klau ; Franklin, Richard Charles ; Gill, Tiffany K. ; Gupta, Bhawna ; Gupta, Vivek Kumar ; Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad ; Hankey, Graeme J. ; Hay, Simon I. ; Hebert, Jeffrey J. ; Hendrie, Delia ; Hill, Catherine L. ; Huda, M. Mamun ; Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed ; Kaambwa, Billingsley ; Kandel, Himal ; Kassie, Gizat M. ; Kerr, Jessica A. ; Khan, Asaduzzaman ; Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha ; Lalloo, Ratilal ; Dao Le, Long Khanh ; Leigh, James ; Liu, Gang ; Mahumud, Rashidul Alam ; Mamun, Abdullah A. ; McGrath, John J. ; Meretoja, Atte ; Miller, Ted R. ; Mitchell, Philip B. ; Mokdad, Ali H. ; Morawska, Lidia ; Obamiro, Kehinde O. ; Peden, Amy E. ; Pesudovs, Konrad ; Rahman, Azizur ; Rahman, Md Mijanur ; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz ; Ratan, Zubair Ahmed ; Rawal, Lal ; Rumisha, Susan Fred ; Sachdev, Perminder S. ; Seidu, Abdul-Aziz ; Sharma, Saurab ; Shorofi, Seyed Afshin ; Siabani, Soraya ; Singh, Ambrish ; Singh, Balbir Bagicha ; Slater, Helen ; Stokes, Mark A. ; Subedi, Narayan ; Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar ; Thrift, Amanda G. ; Wang, Ning ; Ward, Paul ; Woodward, Mark ; Xu, Xiaoyue ; Yadav, Lalit ; Zaman, Sojib Bin ; Zhang, Jianrong ; Clark, Scott Richard</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c297t-d663522f3853dfe68ca4204b02cdcd68d32d25c1f2cd86e99bcf18849714f0f93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aged 70 and above</topic><topic>Australia</topic><topic>GBD 2019</topic><topic>Global Burden of Disease Study</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ciobanu, Liliana G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baryshnikova, Nadezhda V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jawahar, Magdalene Catharine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toben, Catherine G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sokolenko, Elysia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnet, Victoria Kiriaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Addo, Isaac Yeboah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adegboye, Oyelola A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Khurshid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alif, Sheikh Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderlini, Deanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Angell, Blake</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ansar, Adnan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astell-Burt, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atorkey, Prince</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayano, Getinet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babu, Abraham Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagheri, Nasser</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baune, Bernhard T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhandari, Dinesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhaskar, Sonu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boufous, Soufiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Briggs, Andrew M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulamu, Norma B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, Richard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Andre F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerin, Ester</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cherbuin, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Enayet Karim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Leo, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Driscoll, Tim Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edvardsson, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edvardsson, Kristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Efendi, Ferry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endalamaw, Aklilu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fauk, Nelsensius Klau</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franklin, Richard Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gill, Tiffany K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gupta, Bhawna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gupta, Vivek Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hankey, Graeme J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hay, Simon I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hebert, Jeffrey J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendrie, Delia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hill, Catherine L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huda, M. 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Western Pacific</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ciobanu, Liliana G.</au><au>Baryshnikova, Nadezhda V.</au><au>Jawahar, Magdalene Catharine</au><au>Toben, Catherine G.</au><au>Sokolenko, Elysia</au><au>Arnet, Victoria Kiriaki</au><au>Addo, Isaac Yeboah</au><au>Adegboye, Oyelola A.</au><au>Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku</au><au>Alam, Khurshid</au><au>Alif, Sheikh Mohammad</au><au>Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena</au><au>Anderlini, Deanna</au><au>Angell, Blake</au><au>Ansar, Adnan</au><au>Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward</au><au>Astell-Burt, Thomas</au><au>Atorkey, Prince</au><au>Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina</au><au>Ayano, Getinet</au><au>Babu, Abraham Samuel</au><au>Bagheri, Nasser</au><au>Baune, Bernhard T.</au><au>Bhandari, Dinesh</au><au>Bhaskar, Sonu</au><au>Boufous, Soufiane</au><au>Briggs, Andrew M.</au><au>Bulamu, Norma B.</au><au>Burns, Richard A.</au><au>Carvalho, Andre F.</au><au>Cerin, Ester</au><au>Cherbuin, Nicolas</au><au>Chowdhury, Enayet Karim</au><au>De Leo, Diego</au><au>Driscoll, Tim Robert</au><au>Du, Mi</au><au>Edvardsson, David</au><au>Edvardsson, Kristina</au><au>Efendi, Ferry</au><au>Endalamaw, Aklilu</au><au>Fauk, Nelsensius Klau</au><au>Franklin, Richard Charles</au><au>Gill, Tiffany K.</au><au>Gupta, Bhawna</au><au>Gupta, Vivek Kumar</au><au>Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad</au><au>Hankey, Graeme J.</au><au>Hay, Simon I.</au><au>Hebert, Jeffrey J.</au><au>Hendrie, Delia</au><au>Hill, Catherine L.</au><au>Huda, M. Mamun</au><au>Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed</au><au>Kaambwa, Billingsley</au><au>Kandel, Himal</au><au>Kassie, Gizat M.</au><au>Kerr, Jessica A.</au><au>Khan, Asaduzzaman</au><au>Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha</au><au>Lalloo, Ratilal</au><au>Dao Le, Long Khanh</au><au>Leigh, James</au><au>Liu, Gang</au><au>Mahumud, Rashidul Alam</au><au>Mamun, Abdullah A.</au><au>McGrath, John J.</au><au>Meretoja, Atte</au><au>Miller, Ted R.</au><au>Mitchell, Philip B.</au><au>Mokdad, Ali H.</au><au>Morawska, Lidia</au><au>Obamiro, Kehinde O.</au><au>Peden, Amy E.</au><au>Pesudovs, Konrad</au><au>Rahman, Azizur</au><au>Rahman, Md Mijanur</au><au>Rahman, Muhammad Aziz</au><au>Ratan, Zubair Ahmed</au><au>Rawal, Lal</au><au>Rumisha, Susan Fred</au><au>Sachdev, Perminder S.</au><au>Seidu, Abdul-Aziz</au><au>Sharma, Saurab</au><au>Shorofi, Seyed Afshin</au><au>Siabani, Soraya</au><au>Singh, Ambrish</au><au>Singh, Balbir Bagicha</au><au>Slater, Helen</au><au>Stokes, Mark A.</au><au>Subedi, Narayan</au><au>Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar</au><au>Thrift, Amanda G.</au><au>Wang, Ning</au><au>Ward, Paul</au><au>Woodward, Mark</au><au>Xu, Xiaoyue</au><au>Yadav, Lalit</au><au>Zaman, Sojib Bin</au><au>Zhang, Jianrong</au><au>Clark, Scott Richard</au><aucorp>GBD 2019 Australia Collaborators</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pre-COVID life expectancy, mortality, and burden of diseases for adults 70 years and older in Australia: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study</atitle><jtitle>The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific</jtitle><addtitle>Lancet Reg Health West Pac</addtitle><date>2024-06-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>47</volume><spage>101092</spage><pages>101092-</pages><artnum>101092</artnum><issn>2666-6065</issn><eissn>2666-6065</eissn><abstract>The Australian population aged 70 and above is increasing and imposing new challenges for policy makers and providers to deliver accessible, appropriate and affordable health care. We examine pre-COVID patterns of health loss between 1990 and 2019 to inform policies and practices.
Using the standardised methodology framework and analytical strategies from GBD 2019 methodologies, we estimated mortality, causes of death, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), life expectancy at age 70 and above (LE-70), and healthy life expectancy (HALE-70) in Australia comparing them globally and with high socio-demographic index (SDI) groups.
DALY rates have been improving steadily over the past 30 years among Australians aged 70 and above. Decreases in DALY rates were primarily attributed to a fall in YLLs attributable to cardiovascular diseases (60%) and chronic respiratory disorders (30.2%) and transport injuries (56.9%), while the non-fatal burden remained stable from 1990 to 2019. According to the DALY rates, the top five leading causes are ischemic heart disease, Alzheimer's disease, COPD, stroke, and falls, where falls exhibited the largest increase since 1990.
This study provides an in-depth report on the main causes of mortality and disability in Australia's population aged 70 and above. It sheds light on the shifts in burden over three decades, emphasising the need for the Australian health system to enhance its readiness in addressing the escalating demands of an ageing population. These findings establish pre-COVID baseline estimates for Australia's population aged 70 and above, informing healthcare preparedness.
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>38911261</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.lanwpc.2024.101092</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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identifier | ISSN: 2666-6065 |
ispartof | The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2024-06, Vol.47, p.101092, Article 101092 |
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language | eng |
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source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Aged 70 and above Australia GBD 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study |
title | Pre-COVID life expectancy, mortality, and burden of diseases for adults 70 years and older in Australia: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study |
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