Identification and genomic characterization of feline calicivirus from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Taiwan
The leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) is an endangered wildlife that is protected under Taiwan’s regulations. The body of a road-killed leopard cat was found to contain sequences of feline calicivirus (FCV), designated W109-1443. Analysis of the complete genomic sequence revealed that it shared...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2024, Vol.86(6), pp.660-664 |
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| creator | CHEN, Li-Hsuan CHEN, Yen-Wen LEE, Fan HSU, Wei-Li OU, Shan-Chia |
| description | The leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) is an endangered wildlife that is protected under Taiwan’s regulations. The body of a road-killed leopard cat was found to contain sequences of feline calicivirus (FCV), designated W109-1443. Analysis of the complete genomic sequence revealed that it shared approximately 81% similarity with a Chinese strain of FCV found in a domestic cat. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP1 gene indicated that the W109-1443 isolate belonged to genogroup II. Recombination analysis revealed that the W109-1443 isolate may have resulted from recombination between two FCV strains. Given the potential impact of FCV on the health and survival of wild felids, further investigation is necessary to assess its pathogenicity in the leopard cat population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1292/jvms.23-0522 |
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The body of a road-killed leopard cat was found to contain sequences of feline calicivirus (FCV), designated W109-1443. Analysis of the complete genomic sequence revealed that it shared approximately 81% similarity with a Chinese strain of FCV found in a domestic cat. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP1 gene indicated that the W109-1443 isolate belonged to genogroup II. Recombination analysis revealed that the W109-1443 isolate may have resulted from recombination between two FCV strains. Given the potential impact of FCV on the health and survival of wild felids, further investigation is necessary to assess its pathogenicity in the leopard cat population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0916-7250</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1347-7439</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-7439</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1292/jvms.23-0522</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38644183</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</publisher><subject>Animals ; Caliciviridae Infections - veterinary ; Caliciviridae Infections - virology ; Calicivirus, Feline - genetics ; Calicivirus, Feline - isolation & purification ; Endangered species ; Felidae - virology ; feline calicivirus ; Genome, Viral ; Genomic analysis ; leopard cat ; Pathogenicity ; phylogenetic analysis ; Phylogeny ; Prionailurus bengalensis ; Recombination ; Taiwan ; VP1 protein ; Wildlife Science</subject><ispartof>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2024, Vol.86(6), pp.660-664</ispartof><rights>2024 by the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</rights><rights>2024. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><description>The leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) is an endangered wildlife that is protected under Taiwan’s regulations. The body of a road-killed leopard cat was found to contain sequences of feline calicivirus (FCV), designated W109-1443. Analysis of the complete genomic sequence revealed that it shared approximately 81% similarity with a Chinese strain of FCV found in a domestic cat. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP1 gene indicated that the W109-1443 isolate belonged to genogroup II. Recombination analysis revealed that the W109-1443 isolate may have resulted from recombination between two FCV strains. Given the potential impact of FCV on the health and survival of wild felids, further investigation is necessary to assess its pathogenicity in the leopard cat population.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Caliciviridae Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Caliciviridae Infections - virology</subject><subject>Calicivirus, Feline - genetics</subject><subject>Calicivirus, Feline - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Endangered species</subject><subject>Felidae - virology</subject><subject>feline calicivirus</subject><subject>Genome, Viral</subject><subject>Genomic analysis</subject><subject>leopard cat</subject><subject>Pathogenicity</subject><subject>phylogenetic analysis</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Prionailurus bengalensis</subject><subject>Recombination</subject><subject>Taiwan</subject><subject>VP1 protein</subject><subject>Wildlife Science</subject><issn>0916-7250</issn><issn>1347-7439</issn><issn>1347-7439</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1rFDEYxoModq3ePEvASwWn5muSyalo8aNQ0EM9h3czyTZLJlmTmZX61zvDrot6SQ7Pj4f34YfQS0ouKdPs3XY_1EvGG9Iy9gitKBeqUYLrx2hFNJWNYi05Q89q3RLCqJD6KTrjnRSCdnyFHm56l8bgg4Ux5IQh9XjjUh6CxfYeCtjRlfDrEGaPvYshOWwhBhv2oUwV-5IHDDi6vIPSz9GIL76VmYcQpwVYu7SB6FIN9Q0OCd9B-AnpOXriIVb34vifo--fPt5df2luv36-uX5_21jRsbHppW5bztlaW2-VpZqyrm81lx1T0lvNuQcQlkvre8HbVpKe6JYBIdwrxQk_R1eH3t20Hlxv57kFotmVMEB5MBmC-TdJ4d5s8t5QSjvV6m5uuDg2lPxjcnU0Q6jWxQjJ5akaTgRXSguiZvT1f-g2TyXN-2aqI5RQRpeT3h4oW3KtxfnTNZSYRapZpBrGzSJ1xl_9veAE_7E4Ax8OwLaOsHEnAMoYbHSHtk4auTzH1lO4WDYu8d_9ZLcz</recordid><startdate>20240101</startdate><enddate>20240101</enddate><creator>CHEN, Li-Hsuan</creator><creator>CHEN, Yen-Wen</creator><creator>LEE, Fan</creator><creator>HSU, Wei-Li</creator><creator>OU, Shan-Chia</creator><general>JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><general>The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240101</creationdate><title>Identification and genomic characterization of feline calicivirus from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Taiwan</title><author>CHEN, Li-Hsuan ; CHEN, Yen-Wen ; LEE, Fan ; HSU, Wei-Li ; OU, Shan-Chia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c482t-d6955332b9cfc7c19128d59368276fc933faa4c36cfd435560d0952a003f77303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Caliciviridae Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Caliciviridae Infections - virology</topic><topic>Calicivirus, Feline - genetics</topic><topic>Calicivirus, Feline - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Endangered species</topic><topic>Felidae - virology</topic><topic>feline calicivirus</topic><topic>Genome, Viral</topic><topic>Genomic analysis</topic><topic>leopard cat</topic><topic>Pathogenicity</topic><topic>phylogenetic analysis</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Prionailurus bengalensis</topic><topic>Recombination</topic><topic>Taiwan</topic><topic>VP1 protein</topic><topic>Wildlife Science</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>CHEN, Li-Hsuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHEN, Yen-Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEE, Fan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HSU, Wei-Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OU, Shan-Chia</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>CHEN, Li-Hsuan</au><au>CHEN, Yen-Wen</au><au>LEE, Fan</au><au>HSU, Wei-Li</au><au>OU, Shan-Chia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification and genomic characterization of feline calicivirus from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Taiwan</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><date>2024-01-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>660</spage><epage>664</epage><pages>660-664</pages><artnum>23-0522</artnum><issn>0916-7250</issn><issn>1347-7439</issn><eissn>1347-7439</eissn><abstract>The leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) is an endangered wildlife that is protected under Taiwan’s regulations. The body of a road-killed leopard cat was found to contain sequences of feline calicivirus (FCV), designated W109-1443. Analysis of the complete genomic sequence revealed that it shared approximately 81% similarity with a Chinese strain of FCV found in a domestic cat. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP1 gene indicated that the W109-1443 isolate belonged to genogroup II. Recombination analysis revealed that the W109-1443 isolate may have resulted from recombination between two FCV strains. 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| subjects | Animals Caliciviridae Infections - veterinary Caliciviridae Infections - virology Calicivirus, Feline - genetics Calicivirus, Feline - isolation & purification Endangered species Felidae - virology feline calicivirus Genome, Viral Genomic analysis leopard cat Pathogenicity phylogenetic analysis Phylogeny Prionailurus bengalensis Recombination Taiwan VP1 protein Wildlife Science |
| title | Identification and genomic characterization of feline calicivirus from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Taiwan |
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