Molecular epidemiological and clinical infection characteristics analysis of Ralstonia

Purpose This study was to clarify the molecular epidemiology and clinical infection characteristics of Ralstonia pickettii and establish sequence typing system. Methods 48 nonrepetitive Ralstonia pickettii strains were collected from January 2008 to December 2013 at the Chinese People’s Liberation A...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases 2024-06, Vol.43 (6), p.1161-1170
Hauptverfasser: Sheng, Zhaojun, Li, Jiaxin, Han, Guojing, Fan, Ru, Zhu, Pingjun, Fang, Xiangqun
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container_title European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases
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creator Sheng, Zhaojun
Li, Jiaxin
Han, Guojing
Fan, Ru
Zhu, Pingjun
Fang, Xiangqun
description Purpose This study was to clarify the molecular epidemiology and clinical infection characteristics of Ralstonia pickettii and establish sequence typing system. Methods 48 nonrepetitive Ralstonia pickettii strains were collected from January 2008 to December 2013 at the Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital (PLAGH) and were identified through a specific PCR experiment, 16 S rDNA experiment and VITEK 2 system to compare the identification accuracy. The sequence types of the strains were analyzed by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) method. The antibiotic sensitivity of these strains was determined with disc diffusion tests and broth microdilution method. The clinical data of Ralstonia pickettii infected patients were collected. Results All of the 48 strains were identified as Ralstonia pickettii by VITEK 2 system. 30 and 34 strains were identified as Ralstonia pickettii by PCR and 16 S rDNA experiment respectively. ST9 was the most sequence types (STs) in these 18 STs of 42 strains. 42 strains were divided into 2 groups (A and B) and 18 genotypes. Ralstonia pickettii was sensitive to some cephalosporins, β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor, levofloxacin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Cough, sputum, shortness of breath and pulmonary rales were the common clinical symptoms of most Ralstonia pickettii infected patients. Conclusion We established a sequence typing system with a relatively fine resolution and the PCR assay is a faster and more sensitive method for clinical identification of Ralstonia pickettii . ST9 is the most common sequence types of Ralstonia pickettii . The most common clinical characteristics of Ralstonia pickettii infected patients were cough, sputum, shortness of breath and pulmonary rales.
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Methods 48 nonrepetitive Ralstonia pickettii strains were collected from January 2008 to December 2013 at the Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital (PLAGH) and were identified through a specific PCR experiment, 16 S rDNA experiment and VITEK 2 system to compare the identification accuracy. The sequence types of the strains were analyzed by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) method. The antibiotic sensitivity of these strains was determined with disc diffusion tests and broth microdilution method. The clinical data of Ralstonia pickettii infected patients were collected. Results All of the 48 strains were identified as Ralstonia pickettii by VITEK 2 system. 30 and 34 strains were identified as Ralstonia pickettii by PCR and 16 S rDNA experiment respectively. ST9 was the most sequence types (STs) in these 18 STs of 42 strains. 42 strains were divided into 2 groups (A and B) and 18 genotypes. Ralstonia pickettii was sensitive to some cephalosporins, β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor, levofloxacin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Cough, sputum, shortness of breath and pulmonary rales were the common clinical symptoms of most Ralstonia pickettii infected patients. Conclusion We established a sequence typing system with a relatively fine resolution and the PCR assay is a faster and more sensitive method for clinical identification of Ralstonia pickettii . ST9 is the most common sequence types of Ralstonia pickettii . The most common clinical characteristics of Ralstonia pickettii infected patients were cough, sputum, shortness of breath and pulmonary rales.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0934-9723</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1435-4373</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-4373</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10096-024-04823-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38639850</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Amides ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology ; Antibiotics ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cephalosporins ; China - epidemiology ; Cough ; Diffusion tests ; DNA, Bacterial - genetics ; DNA, Ribosomal - genetics ; Dyspnea ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Genotype ; Genotypes ; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - epidemiology ; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Levofloxacin ; Male ; Medical Microbiology ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Middle Aged ; Molecular Epidemiology ; Multilocus Sequence Typing ; Original ; Original Article ; Patients ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Ralstonia pickettii ; Ralstonia pickettii - genetics ; Ralstonia pickettii - isolation &amp; purification ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics ; Soil bacteria ; Sputum ; Strains (organisms) ; Sulfamethoxazole ; Trimethoprim ; Young Adult ; β Lactamase ; β-Lactam antibiotics</subject><ispartof>European journal of clinical microbiology &amp; infectious diseases, 2024-06, Vol.43 (6), p.1161-1170</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Methods 48 nonrepetitive Ralstonia pickettii strains were collected from January 2008 to December 2013 at the Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital (PLAGH) and were identified through a specific PCR experiment, 16 S rDNA experiment and VITEK 2 system to compare the identification accuracy. The sequence types of the strains were analyzed by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) method. The antibiotic sensitivity of these strains was determined with disc diffusion tests and broth microdilution method. The clinical data of Ralstonia pickettii infected patients were collected. Results All of the 48 strains were identified as Ralstonia pickettii by VITEK 2 system. 30 and 34 strains were identified as Ralstonia pickettii by PCR and 16 S rDNA experiment respectively. ST9 was the most sequence types (STs) in these 18 STs of 42 strains. 42 strains were divided into 2 groups (A and B) and 18 genotypes. Ralstonia pickettii was sensitive to some cephalosporins, β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor, levofloxacin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Cough, sputum, shortness of breath and pulmonary rales were the common clinical symptoms of most Ralstonia pickettii infected patients. Conclusion We established a sequence typing system with a relatively fine resolution and the PCR assay is a faster and more sensitive method for clinical identification of Ralstonia pickettii . ST9 is the most common sequence types of Ralstonia pickettii . 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purification</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</topic><topic>Soil bacteria</topic><topic>Sputum</topic><topic>Strains (organisms)</topic><topic>Sulfamethoxazole</topic><topic>Trimethoprim</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>β Lactamase</topic><topic>β-Lactam antibiotics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sheng, Zhaojun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiaxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Guojing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Ru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Pingjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Xiangqun</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>European journal of clinical microbiology &amp; infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sheng, Zhaojun</au><au>Li, Jiaxin</au><au>Han, Guojing</au><au>Fan, Ru</au><au>Zhu, Pingjun</au><au>Fang, Xiangqun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular epidemiological and clinical infection characteristics analysis of Ralstonia</atitle><jtitle>European journal of clinical microbiology &amp; infectious diseases</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis</addtitle><date>2024-06-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1161</spage><epage>1170</epage><pages>1161-1170</pages><issn>0934-9723</issn><issn>1435-4373</issn><eissn>1435-4373</eissn><abstract>Purpose This study was to clarify the molecular epidemiology and clinical infection characteristics of Ralstonia pickettii and establish sequence typing system. Methods 48 nonrepetitive Ralstonia pickettii strains were collected from January 2008 to December 2013 at the Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital (PLAGH) and were identified through a specific PCR experiment, 16 S rDNA experiment and VITEK 2 system to compare the identification accuracy. The sequence types of the strains were analyzed by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) method. The antibiotic sensitivity of these strains was determined with disc diffusion tests and broth microdilution method. The clinical data of Ralstonia pickettii infected patients were collected. Results All of the 48 strains were identified as Ralstonia pickettii by VITEK 2 system. 30 and 34 strains were identified as Ralstonia pickettii by PCR and 16 S rDNA experiment respectively. ST9 was the most sequence types (STs) in these 18 STs of 42 strains. 42 strains were divided into 2 groups (A and B) and 18 genotypes. Ralstonia pickettii was sensitive to some cephalosporins, β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor, levofloxacin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Cough, sputum, shortness of breath and pulmonary rales were the common clinical symptoms of most Ralstonia pickettii infected patients. Conclusion We established a sequence typing system with a relatively fine resolution and the PCR assay is a faster and more sensitive method for clinical identification of Ralstonia pickettii . ST9 is the most common sequence types of Ralstonia pickettii . The most common clinical characteristics of Ralstonia pickettii infected patients were cough, sputum, shortness of breath and pulmonary rales.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>38639850</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10096-024-04823-w</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9687-9683</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Amides
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Antibiotics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cephalosporins
China - epidemiology
Cough
Diffusion tests
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
DNA, Ribosomal - genetics
Dyspnea
Epidemiology
Female
Genotype
Genotypes
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - epidemiology
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology
Humans
Internal Medicine
Levofloxacin
Male
Medical Microbiology
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Middle Aged
Molecular Epidemiology
Multilocus Sequence Typing
Original
Original Article
Patients
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Ralstonia pickettii
Ralstonia pickettii - genetics
Ralstonia pickettii - isolation & purification
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Soil bacteria
Sputum
Strains (organisms)
Sulfamethoxazole
Trimethoprim
Young Adult
β Lactamase
β-Lactam antibiotics
title Molecular epidemiological and clinical infection characteristics analysis of Ralstonia
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