A rare case report of bilateral vestibulopathy due to otosyphilis

Bilateral vestibulopathy is an important cause of imbalance. There are multiple etiologies of bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP), but reports of BVP due to otosyphilis are rare. A 39-year-old male was referred to our medical center due to vertigo, persistent dizziness and gait disturbance for 2 months....

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine (Baltimore) 2024-05, Vol.103 (20), p.e38149
Hauptverfasser: Gu, Huanhuan, Xu, Yixin, Xu, Jin, Zhuang, Jianhua
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creator Gu, Huanhuan
Xu, Yixin
Xu, Jin
Zhuang, Jianhua
description Bilateral vestibulopathy is an important cause of imbalance. There are multiple etiologies of bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP), but reports of BVP due to otosyphilis are rare. A 39-year-old male was referred to our medical center due to vertigo, persistent dizziness and gait disturbance for 2 months. Bilateral vestibulopathy due to otosyphilis was considered in this case, as confirmed through analyses of vestibular function, laboratory tests, and penicillin treatment. The patient was was treated with a high dose of penicillin G (24 × 106 IU/d) for 14 days. The patient's symptoms had improved greatly following treatment, with dizziness and gait disturbance having completely resolved at 3 months following hospital discharge. Bilateral vestibulopathy should be considered when evaluating patients with acute or subacute persistent dizziness. Clinicians should also be aware of the potential for otosyphilis among patients who report BVP.
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There are multiple etiologies of bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP), but reports of BVP due to otosyphilis are rare. A 39-year-old male was referred to our medical center due to vertigo, persistent dizziness and gait disturbance for 2 months. Bilateral vestibulopathy due to otosyphilis was considered in this case, as confirmed through analyses of vestibular function, laboratory tests, and penicillin treatment. The patient was was treated with a high dose of penicillin G (24 × 106 IU/d) for 14 days. The patient's symptoms had improved greatly following treatment, with dizziness and gait disturbance having completely resolved at 3 months following hospital discharge. Bilateral vestibulopathy should be considered when evaluating patients with acute or subacute persistent dizziness. 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source Wolters Kluwer Open Health; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; IngentaConnect Free/Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Bilateral Vestibulopathy - complications
Bilateral Vestibulopathy - diagnosis
Clinical Case Report
Dizziness - diagnosis
Dizziness - etiology
Humans
Male
Penicillin G - administration & dosage
Penicillin G - therapeutic use
Syphilis - complications
Syphilis - diagnosis
Syphilis - drug therapy
Vertigo - diagnosis
Vertigo - etiology
title A rare case report of bilateral vestibulopathy due to otosyphilis
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