Gastrointestinal microbiota-directed nutritional and therapeutic interventions for inflammatory bowel disease: opportunities and challenges
Abstract Evidence-based research has confirmed the role of gastrointestinal microbiota in regulating intestinal inflammation. These data have generated interest in developing microbiota-based therapies for the prevention and management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Despite in-depth understand...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Gastroenterology report 2024, Vol.12, p.goae033 |
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creator | Paudel, Devendra Nair, Divek V T Joseph, Grace Castro, Rita Tiwari, Amit K Singh, Vishal |
description | Abstract
Evidence-based research has confirmed the role of gastrointestinal microbiota in regulating intestinal inflammation. These data have generated interest in developing microbiota-based therapies for the prevention and management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Despite in-depth understanding of the etiology of IBD, it currently lacks a cure and requires ongoing management. Accumulating data suggest that an aberrant gastrointestinal microbiome, often referred to as dysbiosis, is a significant environmental instigator of IBD. Novel microbiome-targeted interventions including prebiotics, probiotics, fecal microbiota transplant, and small molecule microbiome modulators are being evaluated as therapeutic interventions to attenuate intestinal inflammation by restoring a healthy microbiota composition and function. In this review, the effectiveness and challenges of microbiome-centered interventions that have the potential to alleviate intestinal inflammation and improve clinical outcomes of IBD are explored. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/gastro/goae033 |
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Evidence-based research has confirmed the role of gastrointestinal microbiota in regulating intestinal inflammation. These data have generated interest in developing microbiota-based therapies for the prevention and management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Despite in-depth understanding of the etiology of IBD, it currently lacks a cure and requires ongoing management. Accumulating data suggest that an aberrant gastrointestinal microbiome, often referred to as dysbiosis, is a significant environmental instigator of IBD. Novel microbiome-targeted interventions including prebiotics, probiotics, fecal microbiota transplant, and small molecule microbiome modulators are being evaluated as therapeutic interventions to attenuate intestinal inflammation by restoring a healthy microbiota composition and function. In this review, the effectiveness and challenges of microbiome-centered interventions that have the potential to alleviate intestinal inflammation and improve clinical outcomes of IBD are explored.</description><subject>Editor's Choice</subject><subject>Review</subject><issn>2052-0034</issn><issn>2052-0034</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>TOX</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFv1DAQhS0EolXplSPKEQ5px3biJFwQqqAgVeICZ2sST3aNnDjYTqv-Bv40TnepyomTR35vvhnNY-w1hwsOnbzcYUzBX-48Ekj5jJ0KqEUJIKvnT-oTdh7jTwDg0Iia1y_ZiWxVB6KDU_b7-oFh50Qx2RldMdkh-N76hKWxgYZEppjXFGyyftNxNkXaU8CF1mSHYmsNtzRvcixGH_LP6HCaMPlwX_T-jlxhbCSM9L7wy-JDWudMo_jAGvboHM07iq_YixFdpPPje8Z-fP70_epLefPt-uvVx5tyqESdykr1QyOUaAdCnkvswLRCwShr7AmNoVYpaDCLVPMKZQcKVdeiElSNYOQZ-3DgLms_kRny7gGdXoKdMNxrj1b_q8x2r3f-VnMOddNVIhPeHgnB_1rz5fRk40DO4Ux-jVpC1TVcKblZLw7WfNUYA42PczjoLUV9SFEfU8wNb55u92j_m1k2vDsY_Lr8D_YHEluvwg</recordid><startdate>2024</startdate><enddate>2024</enddate><creator>Paudel, Devendra</creator><creator>Nair, Divek V T</creator><creator>Joseph, Grace</creator><creator>Castro, Rita</creator><creator>Tiwari, Amit K</creator><creator>Singh, Vishal</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>TOX</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2024</creationdate><title>Gastrointestinal microbiota-directed nutritional and therapeutic interventions for inflammatory bowel disease: opportunities and challenges</title><author>Paudel, Devendra ; Nair, Divek V T ; Joseph, Grace ; Castro, Rita ; Tiwari, Amit K ; Singh, Vishal</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-46bc72628cea1bc7a90d8260f35abeadde86607aa1be514a3906a698a62e4f0d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Editor's Choice</topic><topic>Review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Paudel, Devendra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nair, Divek V T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joseph, Grace</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro, Rita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tiwari, Amit K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Vishal</creatorcontrib><collection>Access via Oxford University Press (Open Access Collection)</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Gastroenterology report</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Paudel, Devendra</au><au>Nair, Divek V T</au><au>Joseph, Grace</au><au>Castro, Rita</au><au>Tiwari, Amit K</au><au>Singh, Vishal</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gastrointestinal microbiota-directed nutritional and therapeutic interventions for inflammatory bowel disease: opportunities and challenges</atitle><jtitle>Gastroenterology report</jtitle><addtitle>Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf)</addtitle><date>2024</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>12</volume><spage>goae033</spage><pages>goae033-</pages><issn>2052-0034</issn><eissn>2052-0034</eissn><abstract>Abstract
Evidence-based research has confirmed the role of gastrointestinal microbiota in regulating intestinal inflammation. These data have generated interest in developing microbiota-based therapies for the prevention and management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Despite in-depth understanding of the etiology of IBD, it currently lacks a cure and requires ongoing management. Accumulating data suggest that an aberrant gastrointestinal microbiome, often referred to as dysbiosis, is a significant environmental instigator of IBD. Novel microbiome-targeted interventions including prebiotics, probiotics, fecal microbiota transplant, and small molecule microbiome modulators are being evaluated as therapeutic interventions to attenuate intestinal inflammation by restoring a healthy microbiota composition and function. In this review, the effectiveness and challenges of microbiome-centered interventions that have the potential to alleviate intestinal inflammation and improve clinical outcomes of IBD are explored.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>38690290</pmid><doi>10.1093/gastro/goae033</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Editor's Choice Review |
title | Gastrointestinal microbiota-directed nutritional and therapeutic interventions for inflammatory bowel disease: opportunities and challenges |
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