An Unknown Foreign laryngeal Object: an exotic complication of skull base osteoradionecrosis
Background Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the skull base is a rare complication after head and neck radiation with a broad variety of subsequent complications. Methods A 68-year-old woman with a complex oncological history (right-sided sphenoid meningioma; left-sided neck metastasis of a Cancer of Unkn...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology 2024-05, Vol.281 (5), p.2755-2759 |
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creator | Grasl, Stefan Wassipaul, Christian Fischer, Gregor Arnoldner, Christoph Janik, Stefan |
description | Background
Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the skull base is a rare complication after head and neck radiation with a broad variety of subsequent complications.
Methods
A 68-year-old woman with a complex oncological history (right-sided sphenoid meningioma; left-sided neck metastasis of a Cancer of Unknown Primary—CUP) was admitted with a right-sided epi—/ oropharyngeal mass and severe pain exacerbations for further evaluation. CT scan revealed an advanced ORN of the skull base with subsequent abruption of the ventral part of the clivus. This dislocated part of the clivus wedged in the oropharynx for 48 h and then moved towards the larynx, resulting in dyspnea and almost complete airway obstruction.
Results
Due to the dangerous airway situation, an urgent exploration and removal of the dislocated clivus was necessary. After a potential cervical spine instability was ruled out, the patient’s airway was initially secured with an awake tracheotomy and the clivus was removed transorally. The tracheostomy tube was removed during the ongoing inpatient stay, and the patient was discharged with significant pain relief.
Conclusions
The present case illustrates an orphan complication of skull base ORN resulting in a major airway emergency situation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00405-024-08507-1 |
format | Article |
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Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the skull base is a rare complication after head and neck radiation with a broad variety of subsequent complications.
Methods
A 68-year-old woman with a complex oncological history (right-sided sphenoid meningioma; left-sided neck metastasis of a Cancer of Unknown Primary—CUP) was admitted with a right-sided epi—/ oropharyngeal mass and severe pain exacerbations for further evaluation. CT scan revealed an advanced ORN of the skull base with subsequent abruption of the ventral part of the clivus. This dislocated part of the clivus wedged in the oropharynx for 48 h and then moved towards the larynx, resulting in dyspnea and almost complete airway obstruction.
Results
Due to the dangerous airway situation, an urgent exploration and removal of the dislocated clivus was necessary. After a potential cervical spine instability was ruled out, the patient’s airway was initially secured with an awake tracheotomy and the clivus was removed transorally. The tracheostomy tube was removed during the ongoing inpatient stay, and the patient was discharged with significant pain relief.
Conclusions
The present case illustrates an orphan complication of skull base ORN resulting in a major airway emergency situation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0937-4477</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1434-4726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00405-024-08507-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38381152</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aged ; Case Report ; Cranial Fossa, Posterior ; Female ; Head and Neck Surgery ; Humans ; Larynx - pathology ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Neurosurgery ; Osteoradionecrosis - diagnostic imaging ; Osteoradionecrosis - etiology ; Osteoradionecrosis - surgery ; Otorhinolaryngology ; Pain ; Skull Base - diagnostic imaging ; Skull Base - pathology</subject><ispartof>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology, 2024-05, Vol.281 (5), p.2755-2759</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s).</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-4594cd7c7ad4a8cb665c129b4ab6b655efc838b8258ca7f115c0b9918d83bcde3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9523-7489</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00405-024-08507-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00405-024-08507-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38381152$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Grasl, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wassipaul, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Gregor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnoldner, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janik, Stefan</creatorcontrib><title>An Unknown Foreign laryngeal Object: an exotic complication of skull base osteoradionecrosis</title><title>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology</title><addtitle>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><description>Background
Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the skull base is a rare complication after head and neck radiation with a broad variety of subsequent complications.
Methods
A 68-year-old woman with a complex oncological history (right-sided sphenoid meningioma; left-sided neck metastasis of a Cancer of Unknown Primary—CUP) was admitted with a right-sided epi—/ oropharyngeal mass and severe pain exacerbations for further evaluation. CT scan revealed an advanced ORN of the skull base with subsequent abruption of the ventral part of the clivus. This dislocated part of the clivus wedged in the oropharynx for 48 h and then moved towards the larynx, resulting in dyspnea and almost complete airway obstruction.
Results
Due to the dangerous airway situation, an urgent exploration and removal of the dislocated clivus was necessary. After a potential cervical spine instability was ruled out, the patient’s airway was initially secured with an awake tracheotomy and the clivus was removed transorally. The tracheostomy tube was removed during the ongoing inpatient stay, and the patient was discharged with significant pain relief.
Conclusions
The present case illustrates an orphan complication of skull base ORN resulting in a major airway emergency situation.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Case Report</subject><subject>Cranial Fossa, Posterior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Head and Neck Surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Larynx - pathology</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Osteoradionecrosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Osteoradionecrosis - etiology</subject><subject>Osteoradionecrosis - surgery</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Skull Base - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Skull Base - pathology</subject><issn>0937-4477</issn><issn>1434-4726</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kTtvFDEUhS0EIkvgD1AglzQD16-xTYOiiABSpDSkQ7Jsj2fxxmsv9gyPf4_DhggaKhfn3ONz74fQcwKvCIB83QA4iAEoH0AJkAN5gDaEMz5wSceHaAOayYFzKU_Qk9Z2ACC4Zo_RCVNMESLoBn0-y_g63-TyPeOLUkPcZpxs_Zm3wSZ85XbBL2-wzTj8KEv02Jf9IUVvl1gyLjNuN2tK2NkWcGlLKNVOXQm-lhbbU_RotqmFZ3fvKbq-ePfp_MNwefX-4_nZ5eCZVsvAheZ-kl7aiVvl3TgKT6h23LrRjUKE2fe-TlGhvJVzL-7BaU3UpJjzU2Cn6O0x97C6fZh8yEu1yRxq3PdVTLHR_Kvk-MVsyzdDCNBegfaEl3cJtXxdQ1vMPjYfUrI5lLUZqqkWHIiQ3UqP1tsdWw3z_T8EzC0Xc-RiOhfzm4shfejF3w3vR_6A6AZ2NLQu9eNXsytrzf1q_4v9BbUAm0o</recordid><startdate>20240501</startdate><enddate>20240501</enddate><creator>Grasl, Stefan</creator><creator>Wassipaul, Christian</creator><creator>Fischer, Gregor</creator><creator>Arnoldner, Christoph</creator><creator>Janik, Stefan</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9523-7489</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240501</creationdate><title>An Unknown Foreign laryngeal Object: an exotic complication of skull base osteoradionecrosis</title><author>Grasl, Stefan ; Wassipaul, Christian ; Fischer, Gregor ; Arnoldner, Christoph ; Janik, Stefan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-4594cd7c7ad4a8cb665c129b4ab6b655efc838b8258ca7f115c0b9918d83bcde3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Case Report</topic><topic>Cranial Fossa, Posterior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Head and Neck Surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Larynx - pathology</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Osteoradionecrosis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Osteoradionecrosis - etiology</topic><topic>Osteoradionecrosis - surgery</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Skull Base - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Skull Base - pathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Grasl, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wassipaul, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Gregor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnoldner, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janik, Stefan</creatorcontrib><collection>SpringerOpen</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grasl, Stefan</au><au>Wassipaul, Christian</au><au>Fischer, Gregor</au><au>Arnoldner, Christoph</au><au>Janik, Stefan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An Unknown Foreign laryngeal Object: an exotic complication of skull base osteoradionecrosis</atitle><jtitle>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology</jtitle><stitle>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</stitle><addtitle>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><date>2024-05-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>281</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>2755</spage><epage>2759</epage><pages>2755-2759</pages><issn>0937-4477</issn><eissn>1434-4726</eissn><abstract>Background
Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the skull base is a rare complication after head and neck radiation with a broad variety of subsequent complications.
Methods
A 68-year-old woman with a complex oncological history (right-sided sphenoid meningioma; left-sided neck metastasis of a Cancer of Unknown Primary—CUP) was admitted with a right-sided epi—/ oropharyngeal mass and severe pain exacerbations for further evaluation. CT scan revealed an advanced ORN of the skull base with subsequent abruption of the ventral part of the clivus. This dislocated part of the clivus wedged in the oropharynx for 48 h and then moved towards the larynx, resulting in dyspnea and almost complete airway obstruction.
Results
Due to the dangerous airway situation, an urgent exploration and removal of the dislocated clivus was necessary. After a potential cervical spine instability was ruled out, the patient’s airway was initially secured with an awake tracheotomy and the clivus was removed transorally. The tracheostomy tube was removed during the ongoing inpatient stay, and the patient was discharged with significant pain relief.
Conclusions
The present case illustrates an orphan complication of skull base ORN resulting in a major airway emergency situation.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>38381152</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00405-024-08507-1</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9523-7489</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Case Report Cranial Fossa, Posterior Female Head and Neck Surgery Humans Larynx - pathology Medicine Medicine & Public Health Neurosurgery Osteoradionecrosis - diagnostic imaging Osteoradionecrosis - etiology Osteoradionecrosis - surgery Otorhinolaryngology Pain Skull Base - diagnostic imaging Skull Base - pathology |
title | An Unknown Foreign laryngeal Object: an exotic complication of skull base osteoradionecrosis |
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