The tissue-resident marker CD103 on peripheral blood T cells predicts responses to anti-PD-1 therapy in gastric cancer

Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionized cancer treatment. Since clinical benefits are limited to a subset of patients, we aimed to identify peripheral blood biomarkers that predict the efficacy of the anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody (nivolumab) in pati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy Immunotherapy, 2023-01, Vol.72 (1), p.169-181
Hauptverfasser: Nose, Yohei, Saito, Takuro, Yamamoto, Kei, Yamashita, Kotaro, Tanaka, Koji, Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi, Makino, Tomoki, Takahashi, Tsuyoshi, Kawashima, Atsunari, Haruna, Miya, Hirata, Michinari, Ueyama, Azumi, Iwahori, Kota, Satoh, Taroh, Kurokawa, Yukinori, Eguchi, Hidetoshi, Doki, Yuichiro, Wada, Hisashi
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 169
container_title Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy
container_volume 72
creator Nose, Yohei
Saito, Takuro
Yamamoto, Kei
Yamashita, Kotaro
Tanaka, Koji
Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi
Makino, Tomoki
Takahashi, Tsuyoshi
Kawashima, Atsunari
Haruna, Miya
Hirata, Michinari
Ueyama, Azumi
Iwahori, Kota
Satoh, Taroh
Kurokawa, Yukinori
Eguchi, Hidetoshi
Doki, Yuichiro
Wada, Hisashi
description Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionized cancer treatment. Since clinical benefits are limited to a subset of patients, we aimed to identify peripheral blood biomarkers that predict the efficacy of the anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody (nivolumab) in patients with gastric cancer. Methods We collected peripheral blood samples from gastric cancer patients ( n  = 29) before and after treatment with nivolumab and investigated the relationship between the frequency of surface or intracellular markers among nivolumab-binding PD-1 + CD8 + T cells and treatment responses using multicolor flow cytometry. The tumors, lymph nodes, and peripheral blood of gastric cancer patients who underwent gastrectomy following nivolumab treatment were collected, and nivolumab-binding PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in these tissue samples were characterized. Results Patients with a high frequency of CD103 among PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in peripheral blood 2 weeks after the start of treatment had significantly better progression-free survival than the low group ( P  = 0.032). This CD103 + PD-1 + CD8 + T cell population mainly consisted of central memory T cells, showing the high expression of Ki-67 and few cytotoxic granules. In contrast, effector memory T cells were more frequently observed among CD103 + PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in tumors, which implied a change in the differentiated status of central memory T cells in lymph nodes and peripheral blood to effector memory T cells in tumors during the treatment with ICIs. Conclusions A high frequency of CD103 among PD-1 + CD8 + T cells 2 weeks after nivolumab treatment in patients with advanced gastric cancer may be a useful biomarker for predicting the efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00262-022-03240-2
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Since clinical benefits are limited to a subset of patients, we aimed to identify peripheral blood biomarkers that predict the efficacy of the anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody (nivolumab) in patients with gastric cancer. Methods We collected peripheral blood samples from gastric cancer patients ( n  = 29) before and after treatment with nivolumab and investigated the relationship between the frequency of surface or intracellular markers among nivolumab-binding PD-1 + CD8 + T cells and treatment responses using multicolor flow cytometry. The tumors, lymph nodes, and peripheral blood of gastric cancer patients who underwent gastrectomy following nivolumab treatment were collected, and nivolumab-binding PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in these tissue samples were characterized. Results Patients with a high frequency of CD103 among PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in peripheral blood 2 weeks after the start of treatment had significantly better progression-free survival than the low group ( P  = 0.032). This CD103 + PD-1 + CD8 + T cell population mainly consisted of central memory T cells, showing the high expression of Ki-67 and few cytotoxic granules. In contrast, effector memory T cells were more frequently observed among CD103 + PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in tumors, which implied a change in the differentiated status of central memory T cells in lymph nodes and peripheral blood to effector memory T cells in tumors during the treatment with ICIs. Conclusions A high frequency of CD103 among PD-1 + CD8 + T cells 2 weeks after nivolumab treatment in patients with advanced gastric cancer may be a useful biomarker for predicting the efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0340-7004</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0851</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00262-022-03240-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35776160</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Apoptosis ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers - metabolism ; Cancer Research ; CD103 antigen ; CD8 antigen ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes ; Cell death ; Cytotoxicity ; Effector cells ; Flow cytometry ; Gastrectomy ; Gastric cancer ; Humans ; Immune checkpoint inhibitors ; Immunological memory ; Immunology ; Immunotherapy ; Lymph nodes ; Lymphatic system ; Lymphocytes ; Lymphocytes T ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Memory cells ; Monoclonal antibodies ; Nivolumab - pharmacology ; Nivolumab - therapeutic use ; Oncology ; Original ; Original Article ; Patients ; PD-1 protein ; Peripheral blood ; Progression-Free Survival ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Targeted cancer therapy ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy, 2023-01, Vol.72 (1), p.169-181</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022</rights><rights>2022. 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Since clinical benefits are limited to a subset of patients, we aimed to identify peripheral blood biomarkers that predict the efficacy of the anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody (nivolumab) in patients with gastric cancer. Methods We collected peripheral blood samples from gastric cancer patients ( n  = 29) before and after treatment with nivolumab and investigated the relationship between the frequency of surface or intracellular markers among nivolumab-binding PD-1 + CD8 + T cells and treatment responses using multicolor flow cytometry. The tumors, lymph nodes, and peripheral blood of gastric cancer patients who underwent gastrectomy following nivolumab treatment were collected, and nivolumab-binding PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in these tissue samples were characterized. Results Patients with a high frequency of CD103 among PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in peripheral blood 2 weeks after the start of treatment had significantly better progression-free survival than the low group ( P  = 0.032). This CD103 + PD-1 + CD8 + T cell population mainly consisted of central memory T cells, showing the high expression of Ki-67 and few cytotoxic granules. In contrast, effector memory T cells were more frequently observed among CD103 + PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in tumors, which implied a change in the differentiated status of central memory T cells in lymph nodes and peripheral blood to effector memory T cells in tumors during the treatment with ICIs. 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Public Health</subject><subject>Memory cells</subject><subject>Monoclonal antibodies</subject><subject>Nivolumab - pharmacology</subject><subject>Nivolumab - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>PD-1 protein</subject><subject>Peripheral blood</subject><subject>Progression-Free Survival</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Targeted cancer therapy</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0340-7004</issn><issn>1432-0851</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UcFu1DAUtBCIbgs_wAFZ4tJL6LOd2M4JoS0FpEpwWM6W4zi7Llk7-CWV-vd42VKgBw6W7fdmxm88hLxi8JYBqAsE4JJXwMsSvIaKPyErVoty1Q17SlYgSlEB1CfkFPGmHDi07XNyIhqlJJOwIrebnadzQFx8lT2G3seZ7m3-7jNdXzIQNEU6-Rymnc92pN2YUk831PlxRDpl3wc3Iy3UKUX0SOdEbZxD9fWyYnQ-kKY7GiLdWpxzcNTZ6Hx-QZ4NdkT_8n4_I9-uPmzWn6rrLx8_r99fV64RMFe8dbLVSgkuWgHadsMwCKZlzzrou9qJmkvoQHptBeutg0GCVZZbzQdw0Igz8u6oOy3d3veuuCsuzJRD8Xhnkg3m304MO7NNt4aVj2JM6KJwfq-Q04_F42z2AQ_ubfRpQcOlrqFVHGSBvnkEvUlLjsWf4UqCgkbzA4ofUS4nxOyHh2kYmEOu5pirKbmaX7kaXkiv__bxQPkdZAGIIwBLK259_vP2f2R_ArOtrcM</recordid><startdate>20230101</startdate><enddate>20230101</enddate><creator>Nose, Yohei</creator><creator>Saito, Takuro</creator><creator>Yamamoto, Kei</creator><creator>Yamashita, Kotaro</creator><creator>Tanaka, Koji</creator><creator>Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi</creator><creator>Makino, Tomoki</creator><creator>Takahashi, Tsuyoshi</creator><creator>Kawashima, Atsunari</creator><creator>Haruna, Miya</creator><creator>Hirata, Michinari</creator><creator>Ueyama, Azumi</creator><creator>Iwahori, Kota</creator><creator>Satoh, Taroh</creator><creator>Kurokawa, Yukinori</creator><creator>Eguchi, Hidetoshi</creator><creator>Doki, Yuichiro</creator><creator>Wada, Hisashi</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230101</creationdate><title>The tissue-resident marker CD103 on peripheral blood T cells predicts responses to anti-PD-1 therapy in gastric cancer</title><author>Nose, Yohei ; Saito, Takuro ; Yamamoto, Kei ; Yamashita, Kotaro ; Tanaka, Koji ; Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi ; Makino, Tomoki ; Takahashi, Tsuyoshi ; Kawashima, Atsunari ; Haruna, Miya ; Hirata, Michinari ; Ueyama, Azumi ; Iwahori, Kota ; Satoh, Taroh ; Kurokawa, Yukinori ; Eguchi, Hidetoshi ; Doki, Yuichiro ; Wada, Hisashi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c530t-29c698773239308abfff3186d1b0db4c34260b06e8a31dac0f60a7a2a82f0c053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Biomarkers - metabolism</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>CD103 antigen</topic><topic>CD8 antigen</topic><topic>CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Cell death</topic><topic>Cytotoxicity</topic><topic>Effector cells</topic><topic>Flow cytometry</topic><topic>Gastrectomy</topic><topic>Gastric cancer</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immune checkpoint inhibitors</topic><topic>Immunological memory</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Immunotherapy</topic><topic>Lymph nodes</topic><topic>Lymphatic system</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Lymphocytes T</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; 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Since clinical benefits are limited to a subset of patients, we aimed to identify peripheral blood biomarkers that predict the efficacy of the anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody (nivolumab) in patients with gastric cancer. Methods We collected peripheral blood samples from gastric cancer patients ( n  = 29) before and after treatment with nivolumab and investigated the relationship between the frequency of surface or intracellular markers among nivolumab-binding PD-1 + CD8 + T cells and treatment responses using multicolor flow cytometry. The tumors, lymph nodes, and peripheral blood of gastric cancer patients who underwent gastrectomy following nivolumab treatment were collected, and nivolumab-binding PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in these tissue samples were characterized. Results Patients with a high frequency of CD103 among PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in peripheral blood 2 weeks after the start of treatment had significantly better progression-free survival than the low group ( P  = 0.032). This CD103 + PD-1 + CD8 + T cell population mainly consisted of central memory T cells, showing the high expression of Ki-67 and few cytotoxic granules. In contrast, effector memory T cells were more frequently observed among CD103 + PD-1 + CD8 + T cells in tumors, which implied a change in the differentiated status of central memory T cells in lymph nodes and peripheral blood to effector memory T cells in tumors during the treatment with ICIs. Conclusions A high frequency of CD103 among PD-1 + CD8 + T cells 2 weeks after nivolumab treatment in patients with advanced gastric cancer may be a useful biomarker for predicting the efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>35776160</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00262-022-03240-2</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Apoptosis
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - metabolism
Cancer Research
CD103 antigen
CD8 antigen
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
Cell death
Cytotoxicity
Effector cells
Flow cytometry
Gastrectomy
Gastric cancer
Humans
Immune checkpoint inhibitors
Immunological memory
Immunology
Immunotherapy
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic system
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Memory cells
Monoclonal antibodies
Nivolumab - pharmacology
Nivolumab - therapeutic use
Oncology
Original
Original Article
Patients
PD-1 protein
Peripheral blood
Progression-Free Survival
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Targeted cancer therapy
Tumors
title The tissue-resident marker CD103 on peripheral blood T cells predicts responses to anti-PD-1 therapy in gastric cancer
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