Cystic liver disease related to high Platynosomum fastosum infection in a domestic cat

Platynosomum fastosum is a small fluke found in the biliary ducts and gallbladder of cats. Its lifecycle includes the snail Sublima octona as intermediate host, and lizards, toads and geckos as paratenic hosts. Affected cats are usually adult and acquire the parasite by feeding on infected lizards....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of feline medicine and surgery 2007-02, Vol.9 (1), p.51-55
Hauptverfasser: Xavier, Fabiana G., Morato, Geraldo S., Righi, Dario A., Maiorka, Paulo C., Spinosa, Helenice S.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 51
container_title Journal of feline medicine and surgery
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creator Xavier, Fabiana G.
Morato, Geraldo S.
Righi, Dario A.
Maiorka, Paulo C.
Spinosa, Helenice S.
description Platynosomum fastosum is a small fluke found in the biliary ducts and gallbladder of cats. Its lifecycle includes the snail Sublima octona as intermediate host, and lizards, toads and geckos as paratenic hosts. Affected cats are usually adult and acquire the parasite by feeding on infected lizards. This parasite occurs across the world but is more frequent in tropical areas. The clinical signs range from none to obstruction of the biliary tract, with hepatic failure and death, reinforcing the necessity of including the liver fluke Platynosomum fastosum in the differential diagnosis of hepatic diseases in cats. This report describes an unusual case of a cat with a polycystic hepatic disease and a severe infestation by Platynosomum fastosum and presents a review of the literature.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jfms.2006.08.006
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source Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024
subjects Animals
Case Report
case studies
Cat Diseases - diagnosis
Cat Diseases - parasitology
Cats
Diagnosis, Differential
Fatal Outcome
liver diseases
Liver Diseases, Parasitic - diagnosis
Liver Diseases, Parasitic - veterinary
Male
Platynosomum
Trematoda - isolation & purification
Trematode Infections - parasitology
Trematode Infections - veterinary
title Cystic liver disease related to high Platynosomum fastosum infection in a domestic cat
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