Evaluation of food insecurity and associated factors in women of childbearing age: A community‐based study from Turkey
Food security is an important factor in ensuring a healthy diet. However, it has been reported that women are more vulnerable to food insecurity than men in many countries. In addition, there is little evidence that Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence is associated with a lower risk of food insecurity...
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| description | Food security is an important factor in ensuring a healthy diet. However, it has been reported that women are more vulnerable to food insecurity than men in many countries. In addition, there is little evidence that Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence is associated with a lower risk of food insecurity. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate food insecurity and associated factors in women of childbearing age. In addition, women's adherence to MD and its relationship with food insecurity were evaluated. This descriptive and cross‐sectional study was conducted with 2675 adult women aged 18–49. The demographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, nutritional habits, compliance with the MD, and the level of food insecurity were evaluated using the structured, self‐administered, web‐based questionnaire form. The mean age of the individuals was 29.5 ± 10.35 years. 21.6% of individuals had food insecurity, and 5.2% had severe food insecurity. 36.4% of the individuals adhere to the MD. There was a statistically significant difference between the individuals with and without food security regarding age, marital status, and income status (p .05). It was determined that age, marital status, and income status affected food insecurity (R2 = 0.374; p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/fsn3.3743 |
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This descriptive and cross‐sectional study was conducted with 2675 adult women aged 18–49. There was a statistically significant difference between the individuals with and without food security regarding age, marital status, and income status. There was no statistically significant difference in terms of the Mediterranean diet adherence score (MEDAS) and MEDAS classification between individuals with and without food security (p > .05). It was determined that age, marital status, and income status had an effect on food insecurity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2048-7177</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2048-7177</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.3743</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38323300</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Age ; Body mass index ; childbearing age women ; Chronic illnesses ; Chronology ; Compliance ; Diabetes ; Diet ; Evaluation ; Food analysis ; food insecurity ; Food security ; Fragility ; Fruits ; Health care ; Households ; Income ; Malnutrition ; Meals ; Mediterranean diet ; Nutrition ; Nutrition research ; Nutritional status ; Original ; Overweight ; Questionnaires ; Statistical analysis ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Food science & nutrition, 2024-01, Vol.12 (1), p.154-161</ispartof><rights>2023 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2023 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4043-896212481cdfde953559fcc04421f183fd0ad9f6e42ad8792bcc6418b99864773</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0298-9591 ; 0000-0002-6620-9259</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10846561/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10846561/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,1417,11562,27924,27925,45574,45575,46052,46476,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38323300$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aytekin Sahin, Gizem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mengi Celik, Ozge</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of food insecurity and associated factors in women of childbearing age: A community‐based study from Turkey</title><title>Food science & nutrition</title><addtitle>Food Sci Nutr</addtitle><description>Food security is an important factor in ensuring a healthy diet. However, it has been reported that women are more vulnerable to food insecurity than men in many countries. In addition, there is little evidence that Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence is associated with a lower risk of food insecurity. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate food insecurity and associated factors in women of childbearing age. In addition, women's adherence to MD and its relationship with food insecurity were evaluated. This descriptive and cross‐sectional study was conducted with 2675 adult women aged 18–49. The demographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, nutritional habits, compliance with the MD, and the level of food insecurity were evaluated using the structured, self‐administered, web‐based questionnaire form. The mean age of the individuals was 29.5 ± 10.35 years. 21.6% of individuals had food insecurity, and 5.2% had severe food insecurity. 36.4% of the individuals adhere to the MD. There was a statistically significant difference between the individuals with and without food security regarding age, marital status, and income status (p < .05). However, there was no statistically significant difference in terms of the Mediterranean diet adherence score (MEDAS) and MEDAS classification between individuals with and without food security (p > .05). It was determined that age, marital status, and income status affected food insecurity (R2 = 0.374; p < .001). Also, it was determined that age, number of main meals and snacks, and income status affected adherence to MD (R2 = 0.286; p < .001). In conclusion, considering the fragility of women in food insecurity, more comprehensive studies should be conducted in this area to better define the factors associated with food insecurity in women and inform policymakers. In addition, the results of this study can shed light on comprehensive intervention studies in this area.
This descriptive and cross‐sectional study was conducted with 2675 adult women aged 18–49. There was a statistically significant difference between the individuals with and without food security regarding age, marital status, and income status. There was no statistically significant difference in terms of the Mediterranean diet adherence score (MEDAS) and MEDAS classification between individuals with and without food security (p > .05). It was determined that age, marital status, and income status had an effect on food insecurity.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>childbearing age women</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Chronology</subject><subject>Compliance</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Food analysis</subject><subject>food insecurity</subject><subject>Food security</subject><subject>Fragility</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Income</subject><subject>Malnutrition</subject><subject>Meals</subject><subject>Mediterranean diet</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Nutrition research</subject><subject>Nutritional status</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>2048-7177</issn><issn>2048-7177</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1OFTEUxxuDEYIsfAHThA0sLvRrZlo2hBBQE6ILcd10-nEpzrTQToHZ-Qg-o09iLxcJmtjNadLf-eX0_AF4h9EBRogcuhzoAe0YfQW2CGJ80eGu23hx3wQ7OV-jegTDLSFvwCbllFCK0BZ4OLtTQ1GTjwFGB12MBvqQrS7JTzNUwUCVc9ReTdZAp_QUU64EvI-jfWzRV34wvVXJhyVUS3sET6CO41hCFfz68bNXuXbmqZgZuhRHeFnSdzu_Ba-dGrLdearb4Nv52eXpx8XFlw-fTk8uFpohRhdctAQTxrE2zljR0KYRTmvEGMEOc-oMUka41jKiDO8E6bVuGea9ELxlXUe3wfHae1P60Rptw5TUIG-SH1WaZVRe_v0S_JVcxjuJEWdt0-Jq2HsypHhbbJ7k6LO2w6CCjSVLIuouiWgYq-juP-h1LCnU_1UK14w6hmml9teUTjHnZN3zNBjJVaZylalcZVrZ9y_Hfyb_JFiBwzVw7wc7_98kz79-po_K3xoPrT0</recordid><startdate>202401</startdate><enddate>202401</enddate><creator>Aytekin Sahin, Gizem</creator><creator>Mengi Celik, Ozge</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0298-9591</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-9259</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202401</creationdate><title>Evaluation of food insecurity and associated factors in women of childbearing age: A community‐based study from Turkey</title><author>Aytekin Sahin, Gizem ; 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However, it has been reported that women are more vulnerable to food insecurity than men in many countries. In addition, there is little evidence that Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence is associated with a lower risk of food insecurity. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate food insecurity and associated factors in women of childbearing age. In addition, women's adherence to MD and its relationship with food insecurity were evaluated. This descriptive and cross‐sectional study was conducted with 2675 adult women aged 18–49. The demographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, nutritional habits, compliance with the MD, and the level of food insecurity were evaluated using the structured, self‐administered, web‐based questionnaire form. The mean age of the individuals was 29.5 ± 10.35 years. 21.6% of individuals had food insecurity, and 5.2% had severe food insecurity. 36.4% of the individuals adhere to the MD. There was a statistically significant difference between the individuals with and without food security regarding age, marital status, and income status (p < .05). However, there was no statistically significant difference in terms of the Mediterranean diet adherence score (MEDAS) and MEDAS classification between individuals with and without food security (p > .05). It was determined that age, marital status, and income status affected food insecurity (R2 = 0.374; p < .001). Also, it was determined that age, number of main meals and snacks, and income status affected adherence to MD (R2 = 0.286; p < .001). In conclusion, considering the fragility of women in food insecurity, more comprehensive studies should be conducted in this area to better define the factors associated with food insecurity in women and inform policymakers. In addition, the results of this study can shed light on comprehensive intervention studies in this area.
This descriptive and cross‐sectional study was conducted with 2675 adult women aged 18–49. There was a statistically significant difference between the individuals with and without food security regarding age, marital status, and income status. There was no statistically significant difference in terms of the Mediterranean diet adherence score (MEDAS) and MEDAS classification between individuals with and without food security (p > .05). It was determined that age, marital status, and income status had an effect on food insecurity.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>38323300</pmid><doi>10.1002/fsn3.3743</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0298-9591</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-9259</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Age Body mass index childbearing age women Chronic illnesses Chronology Compliance Diabetes Diet Evaluation Food analysis food insecurity Food security Fragility Fruits Health care Households Income Malnutrition Meals Mediterranean diet Nutrition Nutrition research Nutritional status Original Overweight Questionnaires Statistical analysis Womens health |
| title | Evaluation of food insecurity and associated factors in women of childbearing age: A community‐based study from Turkey |
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