Parental anxiety and pediatric vaccine refusal in a US national sample of parents
Understanding vaccine hesitancy among parents is of emerging interest and of rising importance for promoting vaccine uptake to prevent pediatric illness. Here, we examine associations between pediatric vaccine refusal and parental symptoms of anxiety. Our cross-sectional survey assessed pediatric va...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Vaccine 2023-11, Vol.41 (48), p.7072-7075 |
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| creator | Rodriguez, Violeta J. Kozlova, Sofia LaBarrie, Dominique L. Liu, Qimin |
| description | Understanding vaccine hesitancy among parents is of emerging interest and of rising importance for promoting vaccine uptake to prevent pediatric illness. Here, we examine associations between pediatric vaccine refusal and parental symptoms of anxiety.
Our cross-sectional survey assessed pediatric vaccine refusal in 1699 parents in a US national sample. Participants completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale, and symptoms of anxiety (GAD-7).
The prevalence of pediatric vaccine refusal was 15.5 %. Parent symptoms of anxiety were related to vaccine refusal (OR = 1.07 [1.03, 1.10]). Mild (1.88 [1.39, 2.54], p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.10.015 |
| format | Article |
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Our cross-sectional survey assessed pediatric vaccine refusal in 1699 parents in a US national sample. Participants completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale, and symptoms of anxiety (GAD-7).
The prevalence of pediatric vaccine refusal was 15.5 %. Parent symptoms of anxiety were related to vaccine refusal (OR = 1.07 [1.03, 1.10]). Mild (1.88 [1.39, 2.54], p <.001) and clinically significant (2.14 [1.39, 3.31], p <.001) symptoms of anxiety were also related to pediatric vaccine refusal.
Parental anxiety was also associated with perceived risks of vaccines and reduced confidence.
Findings highlight the need to consider parental anxiety in the development of public health interventions that address substandard pediatric vaccine uptake.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0264-410X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.10.015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37833125</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Child ; Children & youth ; COVID-19 vaccines ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Demographics ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Health promotion ; Human papillomavirus ; Humans ; Immunization ; Influenza ; Parents ; Parents & parenting ; Patient Acceptance of Health Care ; Pediatrics ; Public health ; questionnaires ; Regression analysis ; Vaccination ; Vaccination Refusal ; Vaccine hesitancy ; Vaccine refusal ; Vaccines</subject><ispartof>Vaccine, 2023-11, Vol.41 (48), p.7072-7075</ispartof><rights>2023 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2023. Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c482t-ae0bf1d4b95dcabb35ef976cc64240a28b4443f8f7892b648a8c5292697723243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c482t-ae0bf1d4b95dcabb35ef976cc64240a28b4443f8f7892b648a8c5292697723243</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8543-2061</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2891448095?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3536,27903,27904,64361,64363,64365,65309,72215</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37833125$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez, Violeta J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kozlova, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LaBarrie, Dominique L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qimin</creatorcontrib><title>Parental anxiety and pediatric vaccine refusal in a US national sample of parents</title><title>Vaccine</title><addtitle>Vaccine</addtitle><description>Understanding vaccine hesitancy among parents is of emerging interest and of rising importance for promoting vaccine uptake to prevent pediatric illness. Here, we examine associations between pediatric vaccine refusal and parental symptoms of anxiety.
Our cross-sectional survey assessed pediatric vaccine refusal in 1699 parents in a US national sample. Participants completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale, and symptoms of anxiety (GAD-7).
The prevalence of pediatric vaccine refusal was 15.5 %. Parent symptoms of anxiety were related to vaccine refusal (OR = 1.07 [1.03, 1.10]). Mild (1.88 [1.39, 2.54], p <.001) and clinically significant (2.14 [1.39, 3.31], p <.001) symptoms of anxiety were also related to pediatric vaccine refusal.
Parental anxiety was also associated with perceived risks of vaccines and reduced confidence.
Findings highlight the need to consider parental anxiety in the development of public health interventions that address substandard pediatric vaccine uptake.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>COVID-19 vaccines</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Health promotion</subject><subject>Human papillomavirus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Influenza</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Vaccination</subject><subject>Vaccination Refusal</subject><subject>Vaccine hesitancy</subject><subject>Vaccine refusal</subject><subject>Vaccines</subject><issn>0264-410X</issn><issn>1873-2518</issn><issn>1873-2518</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EokvhJ4AsceGSxZ-xfUKogoJUCRBU4mZNHAe8ytrBTlb039ehS_m49DTS-Jl3xu-L0FNKtpTQ9uVuewDnQvRbRhivvS2h8h7aUK14wyTV99GGsFY0gpKvJ-hRKTtCiOTUPEQnXGnOKZMb9OkjZB9nGDHEn8HPV7X2ePJ9gDkHh49LcPbDUioVIgZ8-RlHmEOKtVFgP40epwFPv5TKY_RggLH4J8d6ii7fvvly9q65-HD-_uz1ReOEZnMDnnQD7UVnZO-g67j0g1Gtc61gggDTnRCCD3pQ2rCuFRq0k8yw1ijFOBP8FL260Z2Wbu97V3dnGO2Uwx7ylU0Q7L8vMXy339LBUqIFlYxUhRdHhZx-LL7Mdh-K8-MI0aelWE4lb5VRkt6JMq0UV6bVK_r8P3SXllytWilDhdDEyErJG8rlVEp19_ZwSuwasN3Zo_d2DXht14Dr3LO_f3079TvRP7b46v0h-GyLCz66mmj2brZ9CnesuAbVH7j8</recordid><startdate>20231122</startdate><enddate>20231122</enddate><creator>Rodriguez, 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anxiety and pediatric vaccine refusal in a US national sample of parents</title><author>Rodriguez, Violeta J. ; Kozlova, Sofia ; LaBarrie, Dominique L. ; Liu, Qimin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c482t-ae0bf1d4b95dcabb35ef976cc64240a28b4443f8f7892b648a8c5292697723243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>COVID-19 vaccines</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Demographics</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Health promotion</topic><topic>Human papillomavirus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Influenza</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>questionnaires</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Vaccination</topic><topic>Vaccination Refusal</topic><topic>Vaccine hesitancy</topic><topic>Vaccine refusal</topic><topic>Vaccines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez, Violeta J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kozlova, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LaBarrie, Dominique L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qimin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rodriguez, Violeta J.</au><au>Kozlova, Sofia</au><au>LaBarrie, Dominique L.</au><au>Liu, Qimin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Parental anxiety and pediatric vaccine refusal in a US national sample of parents</atitle><jtitle>Vaccine</jtitle><addtitle>Vaccine</addtitle><date>2023-11-22</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>48</issue><spage>7072</spage><epage>7075</epage><pages>7072-7075</pages><issn>0264-410X</issn><issn>1873-2518</issn><eissn>1873-2518</eissn><abstract>Understanding vaccine hesitancy among parents is of emerging interest and of rising importance for promoting vaccine uptake to prevent pediatric illness. Here, we examine associations between pediatric vaccine refusal and parental symptoms of anxiety.
Our cross-sectional survey assessed pediatric vaccine refusal in 1699 parents in a US national sample. Participants completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale, and symptoms of anxiety (GAD-7).
The prevalence of pediatric vaccine refusal was 15.5 %. Parent symptoms of anxiety were related to vaccine refusal (OR = 1.07 [1.03, 1.10]). Mild (1.88 [1.39, 2.54], p <.001) and clinically significant (2.14 [1.39, 3.31], p <.001) symptoms of anxiety were also related to pediatric vaccine refusal.
Parental anxiety was also associated with perceived risks of vaccines and reduced confidence.
Findings highlight the need to consider parental anxiety in the development of public health interventions that address substandard pediatric vaccine uptake.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>37833125</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.10.015</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8543-2061</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Vaccine, 2023-11, Vol.41 (48), p.7072-7075 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; ProQuest Central UK/Ireland |
| subjects | Anxiety Child Children & youth COVID-19 vaccines Cross-Sectional Studies Demographics Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Health promotion Human papillomavirus Humans Immunization Influenza Parents Parents & parenting Patient Acceptance of Health Care Pediatrics Public health questionnaires Regression analysis Vaccination Vaccination Refusal Vaccine hesitancy Vaccine refusal Vaccines |
| title | Parental anxiety and pediatric vaccine refusal in a US national sample of parents |
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