Symport of proton and sucrose in plasma membrane vesicles isolated from spinach leaves

The mechanism of sucrose transport was investigated in plasma membrane (PM) vesicles isolated from spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaves. PM vesicles were isolated by aqueous two-phase partitioning and were equilibrated in pH 7.8 buffer containing K+. The vesicles rapidly accumulated sucrose in the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1991-06, Vol.96 (2), p.615-618
Hauptverfasser: Slone, J.H. (Climate Stress Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD), Buckout, T.J, VanDerWoude, W.J
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container_title Plant physiology (Bethesda)
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creator Slone, J.H. (Climate Stress Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD)
Buckout, T.J
VanDerWoude, W.J
description The mechanism of sucrose transport was investigated in plasma membrane (PM) vesicles isolated from spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaves. PM vesicles were isolated by aqueous two-phase partitioning and were equilibrated in pH 7.8 buffer containing K+. The vesicles rapidly accumulated sucrose in the presence of a transmembrane pH gradient (deltapH) with external pH set at 5.8. The uptake rate was slow at pH 7.8. The K+-selective ionophore, valinomycin, stimulated uptake in the presence of a deltapH, and the protonophore, carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), greatly inhibited deltapH-dependent sucrose uptake. Addition of sucrose to the vesicles resulted in immediate alkalization of the medium. Alkalization was stimulated by valinomycin, was abolished by CCCP, and was sucrose-specific. These results demonstrate the presence of a tightly coupled H+/sucrose symporter in PM vesicles isolated from spinach leaves
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ispartof Plant physiology (Bethesda), 1991-06, Vol.96 (2), p.615-618
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biological and medical sciences
CARBOHIDRATOS
Cell membranes
Cell physiology
ESTRUCTURA CELULAR
Ethanol
FEUILLE
FISIOLOGIA VEGETAL
FOTOSINTESIS
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GLUCIDE
HOJAS
Leaves
membrane vesicles
Membranes and Bioenergetics
Phloem loading
PHOTOSYNTHESE
PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE
Plant physiology and development
Plant roots
Plants
Plasma membrane and permeation
plasma membranes
Protons
SACCHAROSE
Spinach
SPINACIA OLERACEA
STRUCTURE CELLULAIRE
SUCROSA
sucrose
Sugar beets
Sugars
TRANSPORT DES SUBSTANCES NUTRITIVES
TRANSPORTE DE NUTRIENTES
title Symport of proton and sucrose in plasma membrane vesicles isolated from spinach leaves
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