Combination Therapy with a TLR7 Agonist and a BRD4 Inhibitor Suppresses Tumor Growth via Enhanced Immunomodulation
JQ-1 is a typical BRD4 inhibitor with the ability to directly fight tumor cells and evoke antitumor immunity via reducing the expression of PD-L1. However, problems arise with the development of JQ-1 in clinical trials, such as marked lymphoid and hematopoietic toxicity, leading to the investigation...
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creator | Liu, Yong-Si Wang, Jia-Xin Jin, Guang-Yi Hu, Ming-Hao Wang, Xiao-Dong |
description | JQ-1 is a typical BRD4 inhibitor with the ability to directly fight tumor cells and evoke antitumor immunity via reducing the expression of PD-L1. However, problems arise with the development of JQ-1 in clinical trials, such as marked lymphoid and hematopoietic toxicity, leading to the investigation of combination therapy. SZU-101 is a TLR7 agonist designed and synthesized by our group with potent immunostimulatory activity. Therefore, we hypothesized that combination therapy of SZU-101 and JQ-1 would target innate immunity and adaptive immunity simultaneously, to achieve a better antitumor efficacy than monotherapy. In this study, the repressive effects of the combination administration on tumor growth and metastasis were demonstrated in both murine breast cancer and melanoma models. In 4T1 tumor-bearing mice, i.t. treatment with SZU-101 in combination with i.p. treatment with JQ-1 suppressed the growth of tumors at both injected and uninjected sites. Combination therapy increased M1/M2 ratio in TAMs, decreased PD-L1 expression and promoted the recruitment of activated CD8
T cells in the TME. In summary, the improved therapeutic efficacy of the novel combination therapy appears to be feasible for the treatment of a diversity of cancers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijms25010663 |
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T cells in the TME. In summary, the improved therapeutic efficacy of the novel combination therapy appears to be feasible for the treatment of a diversity of cancers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1422-0067</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-6596</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1422-0067</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijms25010663</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38203835</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adaptive immunity ; Adenine - analogs & derivatives ; Adjuvants, Immunologic ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; B cells ; B7-H1 Antigen ; Breast cancer ; Bromodomain Containing Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors ; Cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Care and treatment ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes ; Cell death ; Combination therapy ; Cytokines ; Drug dosages ; Flow cytometry ; Investigations ; Ligands ; Lymphocytes ; Macrophages ; Mediation ; Melanoma ; Mice ; Nuclear Proteins ; Proteins ; Succinates ; T cells ; Toll-Like Receptor 7 - agonists ; Transcription Factors ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>International journal of molecular sciences, 2024-01, Vol.25 (1), p.663</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2024 by the authors. 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c437t-702763bebc04e0c5c1bdaaec9b3468e81a3f08504d3072124b588ddf496de2f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10779224/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10779224/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38203835$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yong-Si</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jia-Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Guang-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Ming-Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiao-Dong</creatorcontrib><title>Combination Therapy with a TLR7 Agonist and a BRD4 Inhibitor Suppresses Tumor Growth via Enhanced Immunomodulation</title><title>International journal of molecular sciences</title><addtitle>Int J Mol Sci</addtitle><description>JQ-1 is a typical BRD4 inhibitor with the ability to directly fight tumor cells and evoke antitumor immunity via reducing the expression of PD-L1. However, problems arise with the development of JQ-1 in clinical trials, such as marked lymphoid and hematopoietic toxicity, leading to the investigation of combination therapy. SZU-101 is a TLR7 agonist designed and synthesized by our group with potent immunostimulatory activity. Therefore, we hypothesized that combination therapy of SZU-101 and JQ-1 would target innate immunity and adaptive immunity simultaneously, to achieve a better antitumor efficacy than monotherapy. In this study, the repressive effects of the combination administration on tumor growth and metastasis were demonstrated in both murine breast cancer and melanoma models. In 4T1 tumor-bearing mice, i.t. treatment with SZU-101 in combination with i.p. treatment with JQ-1 suppressed the growth of tumors at both injected and uninjected sites. Combination therapy increased M1/M2 ratio in TAMs, decreased PD-L1 expression and promoted the recruitment of activated CD8
T cells in the TME. In summary, the improved therapeutic efficacy of the novel combination therapy appears to be feasible for the treatment of a diversity of cancers.</description><subject>Adaptive immunity</subject><subject>Adenine - analogs & derivatives</subject><subject>Adjuvants, Immunologic</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>B cells</subject><subject>B7-H1 Antigen</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Bromodomain Containing Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Cell death</subject><subject>Combination therapy</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Flow cytometry</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Ligands</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Macrophages</subject><subject>Mediation</subject><subject>Melanoma</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Nuclear Proteins</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Succinates</subject><subject>T cells</subject><subject>Toll-Like Receptor 7 - agonists</subject><subject>Transcription Factors</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>1422-0067</issn><issn>1661-6596</issn><issn>1422-0067</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptks1vEzEQxVcIREvhxhlZ4sKBFH_uxwmloZRIkZDK3i2vPZt1tLaDvduq_z0OLSVFyAdb4997oxm9onhL8DljDf5kdy5RgQkuS_asOCWc0gXGZfX86H1SvEpphzFlVDQvixNWU8xqJk6LuAqus15NNnjUDhDV_g7d2mlACrWb6wott8HbNCHlTS5dXH_haO0H29kpRPRj3u8jpAQJtbPLhasYbrP2xip06QflNRi0dm72wQUzj7_bvC5e9GpM8ObhPivar5ft6tti8_1qvVpuFpqzalpUmFYl66DTmAPWQpPOKAW66Rgva6iJYj2uBeaG4YoSyjtR18b0vCkN0J6dFZ_vbfdz58Bo8FNUo9xH61S8k0FZ-fTH20Fuw40kuKoaSnl2-PDgEMPPGdIknU0axlF5CHOStCGM80pwkdH3_6C7MEefxztQtKYcC_6X2qoRpPV9yI31wVQuc0_GhSBlps7_Q-VjwFkdPPQ2158IPt4LdAwpRegfhyRYHjIijzOS8XfHi3mE_4SC_QKIJLbt</recordid><startdate>20240101</startdate><enddate>20240101</enddate><creator>Liu, Yong-Si</creator><creator>Wang, Jia-Xin</creator><creator>Jin, Guang-Yi</creator><creator>Hu, Ming-Hao</creator><creator>Wang, Xiao-Dong</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240101</creationdate><title>Combination Therapy with a TLR7 Agonist and a BRD4 Inhibitor Suppresses Tumor Growth via Enhanced Immunomodulation</title><author>Liu, Yong-Si ; 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However, problems arise with the development of JQ-1 in clinical trials, such as marked lymphoid and hematopoietic toxicity, leading to the investigation of combination therapy. SZU-101 is a TLR7 agonist designed and synthesized by our group with potent immunostimulatory activity. Therefore, we hypothesized that combination therapy of SZU-101 and JQ-1 would target innate immunity and adaptive immunity simultaneously, to achieve a better antitumor efficacy than monotherapy. In this study, the repressive effects of the combination administration on tumor growth and metastasis were demonstrated in both murine breast cancer and melanoma models. In 4T1 tumor-bearing mice, i.t. treatment with SZU-101 in combination with i.p. treatment with JQ-1 suppressed the growth of tumors at both injected and uninjected sites. Combination therapy increased M1/M2 ratio in TAMs, decreased PD-L1 expression and promoted the recruitment of activated CD8
T cells in the TME. In summary, the improved therapeutic efficacy of the novel combination therapy appears to be feasible for the treatment of a diversity of cancers.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>38203835</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijms25010663</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptive immunity Adenine - analogs & derivatives Adjuvants, Immunologic Animals Apoptosis B cells B7-H1 Antigen Breast cancer Bromodomain Containing Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors Cancer Cancer therapies Care and treatment CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes Cell death Combination therapy Cytokines Drug dosages Flow cytometry Investigations Ligands Lymphocytes Macrophages Mediation Melanoma Mice Nuclear Proteins Proteins Succinates T cells Toll-Like Receptor 7 - agonists Transcription Factors Tumors |
title | Combination Therapy with a TLR7 Agonist and a BRD4 Inhibitor Suppresses Tumor Growth via Enhanced Immunomodulation |
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