The Awareness of Sudden Infant Death Among Saudi Arabian Women in 2023

Background Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) refers to the unexpected and unexplained death of a child under one year old. The pathogenesis of SIDS remains unclear. However, certain factors such as the child's sleeping position, sleeping on a soft mattress, and maternal smoking have been sugg...

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Veröffentlicht in:Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2023-12, Vol.15 (12), p.e50164-e50164
Hauptverfasser: Sankari, Sana A, AlZaaqi, Amal N, AlDawood, Haya F, Alnaser, Amirah A, Alharbi, Lama K, Zakzouk, Raghad T, Alqurashi, Mansour
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container_title Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)
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creator Sankari, Sana A
AlZaaqi, Amal N
AlDawood, Haya F
Alnaser, Amirah A
Alharbi, Lama K
Zakzouk, Raghad T
Alqurashi, Mansour
description Background Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) refers to the unexpected and unexplained death of a child under one year old. The pathogenesis of SIDS remains unclear. However, certain factors such as the child's sleeping position, sleeping on a soft mattress, and maternal smoking have been suggested to contribute to its occurrence. The objective of this study was to evaluate the level of awareness of SIDS among Saudi Arabian women in 2023. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 mothers in Saudi Arabia, over a period of three months, from June to August 2023, using an online questionnaire to gather socio-demographic information from mothers of infants younger than one year old in Saudi Arabia, the sleeping practices of their infants, and their knowledge about SIDS risk factors. Data were coded using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) (IBM SPSS Statistics, Armonk, NY), and statistical significance tests were employed for data analysis. A p-value of 
doi_str_mv 10.7759/cureus.50164
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The pathogenesis of SIDS remains unclear. However, certain factors such as the child's sleeping position, sleeping on a soft mattress, and maternal smoking have been suggested to contribute to its occurrence. The objective of this study was to evaluate the level of awareness of SIDS among Saudi Arabian women in 2023. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 mothers in Saudi Arabia, over a period of three months, from June to August 2023, using an online questionnaire to gather socio-demographic information from mothers of infants younger than one year old in Saudi Arabia, the sleeping practices of their infants, and their knowledge about SIDS risk factors. Data were coded using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) (IBM SPSS Statistics, Armonk, NY), and statistical significance tests were employed for data analysis. A p-value of &lt;0.05 was considered significant. Results Among the 277 participating mothers, 44% were 31-40 years old, 93% were Saudi, 60% were employed, 65% were nonsmokers, and 64% placed babies in a supine position for sleep. About 37% of mothers used a duvet for bedding during summer, compared to 66% who used a duvet during winter, and 81% utilized a soft mattress cover in their children's beds. Additionally, 67% of mothers reported that their children used a pacifier while sleeping. More than half (54%) of mothers were aware of SIDS with media as their primary source of information. Among those under 21 years old, 50% demonstrated a high level of awareness, compared to 36% of those aged over 50. Conclusion Most women in this study were found to be unaware of SIDS. Among those who were aware, the media was the primary source of information. Higher educational attainment was associated with better understanding.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.50164</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38186490</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Age ; Air conditioning ; Babies ; Bedding ; Birth order ; Children &amp; youth ; Education ; Ethics ; Indoor air quality ; Internal Medicine ; Mothers ; Obstetrics/Gynecology ; Parents &amp; parenting ; Pediatrics ; Premature birth ; Questionnaires ; Risk factors ; Sleep</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2023-12, Vol.15 (12), p.e50164-e50164</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2023, Sankari et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023, Sankari et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023, Sankari et al. 2023 Sankari et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c300t-653b080b6fd7a2a039be2cbdffd9005774185a8f0d14df73197032f8e52019aa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10771711/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10771711/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38186490$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sankari, Sana A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AlZaaqi, Amal N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AlDawood, Haya F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alnaser, Amirah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alharbi, Lama K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zakzouk, Raghad T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alqurashi, Mansour</creatorcontrib><title>The Awareness of Sudden Infant Death Among Saudi Arabian Women in 2023</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><description>Background Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) refers to the unexpected and unexplained death of a child under one year old. The pathogenesis of SIDS remains unclear. However, certain factors such as the child's sleeping position, sleeping on a soft mattress, and maternal smoking have been suggested to contribute to its occurrence. The objective of this study was to evaluate the level of awareness of SIDS among Saudi Arabian women in 2023. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 mothers in Saudi Arabia, over a period of three months, from June to August 2023, using an online questionnaire to gather socio-demographic information from mothers of infants younger than one year old in Saudi Arabia, the sleeping practices of their infants, and their knowledge about SIDS risk factors. Data were coded using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) (IBM SPSS Statistics, Armonk, NY), and statistical significance tests were employed for data analysis. A p-value of &lt;0.05 was considered significant. Results Among the 277 participating mothers, 44% were 31-40 years old, 93% were Saudi, 60% were employed, 65% were nonsmokers, and 64% placed babies in a supine position for sleep. About 37% of mothers used a duvet for bedding during summer, compared to 66% who used a duvet during winter, and 81% utilized a soft mattress cover in their children's beds. Additionally, 67% of mothers reported that their children used a pacifier while sleeping. More than half (54%) of mothers were aware of SIDS with media as their primary source of information. Among those under 21 years old, 50% demonstrated a high level of awareness, compared to 36% of those aged over 50. Conclusion Most women in this study were found to be unaware of SIDS. Among those who were aware, the media was the primary source of information. 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AlZaaqi, Amal N ; AlDawood, Haya F ; Alnaser, Amirah A ; Alharbi, Lama K ; Zakzouk, Raghad T ; Alqurashi, Mansour</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c300t-653b080b6fd7a2a039be2cbdffd9005774185a8f0d14df73197032f8e52019aa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Air conditioning</topic><topic>Babies</topic><topic>Bedding</topic><topic>Birth order</topic><topic>Children &amp; youth</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Ethics</topic><topic>Indoor air quality</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Obstetrics/Gynecology</topic><topic>Parents &amp; parenting</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Premature birth</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sankari, Sana A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AlZaaqi, Amal N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AlDawood, Haya F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alnaser, Amirah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alharbi, Lama K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zakzouk, Raghad T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alqurashi, Mansour</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sankari, Sana A</au><au>AlZaaqi, Amal N</au><au>AlDawood, Haya F</au><au>Alnaser, Amirah A</au><au>Alharbi, Lama K</au><au>Zakzouk, Raghad T</au><au>Alqurashi, Mansour</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Awareness of Sudden Infant Death Among Saudi Arabian Women in 2023</atitle><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><date>2023-12-08</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>e50164</spage><epage>e50164</epage><pages>e50164-e50164</pages><issn>2168-8184</issn><eissn>2168-8184</eissn><abstract>Background Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) refers to the unexpected and unexplained death of a child under one year old. The pathogenesis of SIDS remains unclear. However, certain factors such as the child's sleeping position, sleeping on a soft mattress, and maternal smoking have been suggested to contribute to its occurrence. The objective of this study was to evaluate the level of awareness of SIDS among Saudi Arabian women in 2023. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 mothers in Saudi Arabia, over a period of three months, from June to August 2023, using an online questionnaire to gather socio-demographic information from mothers of infants younger than one year old in Saudi Arabia, the sleeping practices of their infants, and their knowledge about SIDS risk factors. Data were coded using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) (IBM SPSS Statistics, Armonk, NY), and statistical significance tests were employed for data analysis. A p-value of &lt;0.05 was considered significant. Results Among the 277 participating mothers, 44% were 31-40 years old, 93% were Saudi, 60% were employed, 65% were nonsmokers, and 64% placed babies in a supine position for sleep. About 37% of mothers used a duvet for bedding during summer, compared to 66% who used a duvet during winter, and 81% utilized a soft mattress cover in their children's beds. Additionally, 67% of mothers reported that their children used a pacifier while sleeping. More than half (54%) of mothers were aware of SIDS with media as their primary source of information. Among those under 21 years old, 50% demonstrated a high level of awareness, compared to 36% of those aged over 50. Conclusion Most women in this study were found to be unaware of SIDS. Among those who were aware, the media was the primary source of information. Higher educational attainment was associated with better understanding.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Cureus Inc</pub><pmid>38186490</pmid><doi>10.7759/cureus.50164</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Age
Air conditioning
Babies
Bedding
Birth order
Children & youth
Education
Ethics
Indoor air quality
Internal Medicine
Mothers
Obstetrics/Gynecology
Parents & parenting
Pediatrics
Premature birth
Questionnaires
Risk factors
Sleep
title The Awareness of Sudden Infant Death Among Saudi Arabian Women in 2023
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