Novel ALK immunohistochemistry assay (clone OTI1A4, Dako) is a sensitive, reliable marker for identifying ALK rearrangements in lung adenocarcinomas: A validation study

Abstract Objectives We present the first study validating the recent Dako ALK assay (clone OTI1A4, in vitro diagnostic) for detecting ALK rearrangements in lung adenocarcinoma. Methods Lung adenocarcinoma cases between 2011 and 2023 were retrospectively collected to create a cohort of 203 samples. C...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of clinical pathology 2024-01, Vol.161 (1), p.71-82
Hauptverfasser: Eren, Ozgur Can, Mericoz, Cisel Aydin, Bozkurtlar, Emine, Bulutay, Pinar, Baygul, Arzu, Kulac, Ibrahim
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 71
container_title American journal of clinical pathology
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creator Eren, Ozgur Can
Mericoz, Cisel Aydin
Bozkurtlar, Emine
Bulutay, Pinar
Baygul, Arzu
Kulac, Ibrahim
description Abstract Objectives We present the first study validating the recent Dako ALK assay (clone OTI1A4, in vitro diagnostic) for detecting ALK rearrangements in lung adenocarcinoma. Methods Lung adenocarcinoma cases between 2011 and 2023 were retrospectively collected to create a cohort of 203 samples. Cases were stained with Dako ALK OTI1A4 and Ventana ALK D5F3 and reviewed by 3 pathologists independently. Correlation between assays, including their sensitivity and specificity, was evaluated. Results The cohort (n = 203) consisted of resections, core needle biopsies, and cell blocks. Agreement between Dako ALK OTI1A4 and Ventana ALK D5F3 assays was “almost perfect,” with κ = 0.89. The sensitivity and specificity of the Dako ALK OTI1A4 assay were 93.3% and 96%, respectively, in a subgroup of 55 molecularly confirmed cases (n = 30 with and n = 25 without ALK rearrangement). Conclusions Immunohistochemistry-based assays provide a valid and reasonably priced alternative, especially in settings where molecular confirmatory tests are neither offered nor accessible. Given high interassay and molecular concordance, we propose that the novel Dako OTI1A4 assay can be reliably used to identify cases with ALK rearrangement.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/ajcp/aqad111
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Methods Lung adenocarcinoma cases between 2011 and 2023 were retrospectively collected to create a cohort of 203 samples. Cases were stained with Dako ALK OTI1A4 and Ventana ALK D5F3 and reviewed by 3 pathologists independently. Correlation between assays, including their sensitivity and specificity, was evaluated. Results The cohort (n = 203) consisted of resections, core needle biopsies, and cell blocks. Agreement between Dako ALK OTI1A4 and Ventana ALK D5F3 assays was “almost perfect,” with κ = 0.89. The sensitivity and specificity of the Dako ALK OTI1A4 assay were 93.3% and 96%, respectively, in a subgroup of 55 molecularly confirmed cases (n = 30 with and n = 25 without ALK rearrangement). Conclusions Immunohistochemistry-based assays provide a valid and reasonably priced alternative, especially in settings where molecular confirmatory tests are neither offered nor accessible. Given high interassay and molecular concordance, we propose that the novel Dako OTI1A4 assay can be reliably used to identify cases with ALK rearrangement.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9173</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-7722</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/aqad111</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37681660</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>US: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma of Lung - diagnosis ; Adenocarcinoma of Lung - genetics ; Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase - genetics ; Gene Rearrangement ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence ; Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Lung Neoplasms - genetics ; Lung Neoplasms - pathology ; Original ; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics ; Retrospective Studies</subject><ispartof>American journal of clinical pathology, 2024-01, Vol.161 (1), p.71-82</ispartof><rights>American Society for Clinical Pathology, 2023. 2023</rights><rights>American Society for Clinical Pathology, 2023.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0003-2003-7567</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37681660$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Eren, Ozgur Can</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mericoz, Cisel Aydin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bozkurtlar, Emine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulutay, Pinar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baygul, Arzu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulac, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><title>Novel ALK immunohistochemistry assay (clone OTI1A4, Dako) is a sensitive, reliable marker for identifying ALK rearrangements in lung adenocarcinomas: A validation study</title><title>American journal of clinical pathology</title><addtitle>Am J Clin Pathol</addtitle><description>Abstract Objectives We present the first study validating the recent Dako ALK assay (clone OTI1A4, in vitro diagnostic) for detecting ALK rearrangements in lung adenocarcinoma. 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Mericoz, Cisel Aydin ; Bozkurtlar, Emine ; Bulutay, Pinar ; Baygul, Arzu ; Kulac, Ibrahim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c374t-aebad637598005ac1a5a0249003c01c132df6339c3a8bf19a6512607aae521273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma of Lung - diagnosis</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma of Lung - genetics</topic><topic>Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase - genetics</topic><topic>Gene Rearrangement</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Eren, Ozgur Can</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mericoz, Cisel Aydin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bozkurtlar, Emine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulutay, Pinar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baygul, Arzu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulac, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><collection>Oxford Journals Open Access Collection</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of clinical pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Eren, Ozgur Can</au><au>Mericoz, Cisel Aydin</au><au>Bozkurtlar, Emine</au><au>Bulutay, Pinar</au><au>Baygul, Arzu</au><au>Kulac, Ibrahim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Novel ALK immunohistochemistry assay (clone OTI1A4, Dako) is a sensitive, reliable marker for identifying ALK rearrangements in lung adenocarcinomas: A validation study</atitle><jtitle>American journal of clinical pathology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Clin Pathol</addtitle><date>2024-01-04</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>161</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>71</spage><epage>82</epage><pages>71-82</pages><issn>0002-9173</issn><eissn>1943-7722</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objectives We present the first study validating the recent Dako ALK assay (clone OTI1A4, in vitro diagnostic) for detecting ALK rearrangements in lung adenocarcinoma. 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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Adenocarcinoma of Lung - diagnosis
Adenocarcinoma of Lung - genetics
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase - genetics
Gene Rearrangement
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Original
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics
Retrospective Studies
title Novel ALK immunohistochemistry assay (clone OTI1A4, Dako) is a sensitive, reliable marker for identifying ALK rearrangements in lung adenocarcinomas: A validation study
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