Characterization of a novel protein induced by progressive or rapid drought and salinity in Brassica napus leaves

Under progressive drought stress, Brassica napus displays differential leaf modifications. The oldest leaves, developed before the onset of water deficit, wilt gradually, whereas the youngest leaves harden. Hardening was distinguished by leaf turgor and bluish wax bloom when the shoot water potentia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1992-11, Vol.100 (3), p.1486-1493
Hauptverfasser: Reviron, M.P, Vartanian, N, Sallantin, M, Huet, J.C, Pernollet, J.C, Vienne, D. de
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 1486
container_title Plant physiology (Bethesda)
container_volume 100
creator Reviron, M.P
Vartanian, N
Sallantin, M
Huet, J.C
Pernollet, J.C
Vienne, D. de
description Under progressive drought stress, Brassica napus displays differential leaf modifications. The oldest leaves, developed before the onset of water deficit, wilt gradually, whereas the youngest leaves harden. Hardening was distinguished by leaf turgor and bluish wax bloom when the shoot water potential was below -3 MPa and the leaf water saturation deficit was about 60%. This adaptive change was accompanied by modifications in two-dimensional protein profiles. Ten percent of the polypeptides had altered abundance or were unique to drought-stressed plants. Two-dimensional analysis of in vitro translation products did not reveal a general decrease in mRNA population. A 22-kD double polypeptide was increased by progressive or rapid water stress and salinity and disappeared upon rehydration. These polypeptides have a common N-terminal sequence, which does not reveal homology with any known water-stress protein but which contains the signature motif of soybean Kunitz trypsin inhibitors. Immunoprecipitation allowed these polypeptides to be identified on two-dimensional gels of in vitro translation products. They appeared to be synthesized as a 24-kD precursor, and their transcript was present in the control well-watered leaves, where the polypeptides were never detected, indicating a possible translational regulation. A putative function of this protein, named BnD22, in the retardation of drought-induced leaf senescence is discussed
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The oldest leaves, developed before the onset of water deficit, wilt gradually, whereas the youngest leaves harden. Hardening was distinguished by leaf turgor and bluish wax bloom when the shoot water potential was below -3 MPa and the leaf water saturation deficit was about 60%. This adaptive change was accompanied by modifications in two-dimensional protein profiles. Ten percent of the polypeptides had altered abundance or were unique to drought-stressed plants. Two-dimensional analysis of in vitro translation products did not reveal a general decrease in mRNA population. A 22-kD double polypeptide was increased by progressive or rapid water stress and salinity and disappeared upon rehydration. These polypeptides have a common N-terminal sequence, which does not reveal homology with any known water-stress protein but which contains the signature motif of soybean Kunitz trypsin inhibitors. Immunoprecipitation allowed these polypeptides to be identified on two-dimensional gels of in vitro translation products. They appeared to be synthesized as a 24-kD precursor, and their transcript was present in the control well-watered leaves, where the polypeptides were never detected, indicating a possible translational regulation. 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Psychology ; Gels ; Genetics ; HOJAS ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Oral rehydration ; Plant physiology and development ; Plants ; Plants genetics ; PROTEINAS VEGETALES ; PROTEINE VEGETALE ; Proteins ; SALINIDAD ; SALINITE ; Salinity ; SECHERESSE ; SEQUIA ; STRESS DU A LA SECHERESSE ; Turgor pressure ; Water and solutes. 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Immunoprecipitation allowed these polypeptides to be identified on two-dimensional gels of in vitro translation products. They appeared to be synthesized as a 24-kD precursor, and their transcript was present in the control well-watered leaves, where the polypeptides were never detected, indicating a possible translational regulation. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Gels</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>HOJAS</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Oral rehydration</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Plants genetics</topic><topic>PROTEINAS VEGETALES</topic><topic>PROTEINE VEGETALE</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>SALINIDAD</topic><topic>SALINITE</topic><topic>Salinity</topic><topic>SECHERESSE</topic><topic>SEQUIA</topic><topic>STRESS DU A LA SECHERESSE</topic><topic>Turgor pressure</topic><topic>Water and solutes. Absorption, translocation and permeability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reviron, M.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vartanian, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sallantin, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huet, J.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pernollet, J.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vienne, D. de</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reviron, M.P</au><au>Vartanian, N</au><au>Sallantin, M</au><au>Huet, J.C</au><au>Pernollet, J.C</au><au>Vienne, D. de</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterization of a novel protein induced by progressive or rapid drought and salinity in Brassica napus leaves</atitle><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><date>1992-11-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>100</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1486</spage><epage>1493</epage><pages>1486-1493</pages><issn>0032-0889</issn><eissn>1532-2548</eissn><coden>PPHYA5</coden><abstract>Under progressive drought stress, Brassica napus displays differential leaf modifications. The oldest leaves, developed before the onset of water deficit, wilt gradually, whereas the youngest leaves harden. Hardening was distinguished by leaf turgor and bluish wax bloom when the shoot water potential was below -3 MPa and the leaf water saturation deficit was about 60%. This adaptive change was accompanied by modifications in two-dimensional protein profiles. Ten percent of the polypeptides had altered abundance or were unique to drought-stressed plants. Two-dimensional analysis of in vitro translation products did not reveal a general decrease in mRNA population. A 22-kD double polypeptide was increased by progressive or rapid water stress and salinity and disappeared upon rehydration. These polypeptides have a common N-terminal sequence, which does not reveal homology with any known water-stress protein but which contains the signature motif of soybean Kunitz trypsin inhibitors. Immunoprecipitation allowed these polypeptides to be identified on two-dimensional gels of in vitro translation products. They appeared to be synthesized as a 24-kD precursor, and their transcript was present in the control well-watered leaves, where the polypeptides were never detected, indicating a possible translational regulation. A putative function of this protein, named BnD22, in the retardation of drought-induced leaf senescence is discussed</abstract><cop>Rockville, MD</cop><pub>American Society of Plant Physiologists</pub><pmid>16653148</pmid><doi>10.1104/pp.100.3.1486</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ADAPTACION
ADAPTATION
ARN MENSAJERO
ARN MESSAGER
BALANCE HIDRICO DEL SUELO
BILAN HYDRIQUE DU SOL
Biological and medical sciences
BRASSICA NAPUS
Canola
Dehydration
Drought
Environmental and Stress Physiology
ESTRES DE SEQUIA
EXPRESION GENICA
EXPRESSION DES GENES
FEUILLE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gels
Genetics
HOJAS
Leaves
Life Sciences
Oral rehydration
Plant physiology and development
Plants
Plants genetics
PROTEINAS VEGETALES
PROTEINE VEGETALE
Proteins
SALINIDAD
SALINITE
Salinity
SECHERESSE
SEQUIA
STRESS DU A LA SECHERESSE
Turgor pressure
Water and solutes. Absorption, translocation and permeability
title Characterization of a novel protein induced by progressive or rapid drought and salinity in Brassica napus leaves
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