Isolation and identification of lepidimoide, a new allelopathic substance from mucilage of germinated cress seeds

A new allelopathic substance that promoted the shoot growth of different plant species but inhibited the root growth was isolated as an amorphous powder from mucilage of germinated cress (Lepidium sativum L.) seeds. This substance was identified as sodium 2-O-rhamnopyranosyl-4-deoxy-threo-hex-4-enop...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1992-10, Vol.100 (2), p.1059-1061
Hauptverfasser: Hasegawa, K, Mizutani, J, Kosemura, S, Yamamura, S
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creator Hasegawa, K
Mizutani, J
Kosemura, S
Yamamura, S
description A new allelopathic substance that promoted the shoot growth of different plant species but inhibited the root growth was isolated as an amorphous powder from mucilage of germinated cress (Lepidium sativum L.) seeds. This substance was identified as sodium 2-O-rhamnopyranosyl-4-deoxy-threo-hex-4-enopyranosiduronate (designated lepidimoide) from the mass and the nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared spectra coupled with some chemical evidence. Lepidimoide promoted the hypocotyl growth of etiolated Amaranthus caudatus L. at concentrations higher than 3 micromolars and inhibited the root growth at concentrations higher than 100 micromolars. The growth-promoting activity in hypocotyls was 20 or 30 times as much as that of gibberellic acid.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects alelopatia
allelopathie
Allelopathy
allomone
allomones
alomonas
amaranthus caudatus
Communications
crecimiento
croissance
Development and Growth Regulation
germinacion
germination
graine
growth
hipocotilos
hypocotyle
Hypocotyls
lepidium sativum
Mass spectroscopy
Microorganisms
mucilage
mucilages
mucilagos
Plant growth promoters
Plant roots
Plants
Polysaccharides
Root growth
Seedlings
seeds
semilla
title Isolation and identification of lepidimoide, a new allelopathic substance from mucilage of germinated cress seeds
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