Effect of Nephropathy Prescription I on the Expression of Angptl3 and Podocyte-Associated Protein in Mice with Adriamycin-Induced Nephropathy

Objective. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Nephropathy Prescription I on the expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin, in addition to its protective effects on podocytes in mice with adriamycin-induced nephropathy. Methods. BALB/c mice were randomly divided into the control (C), ad...

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Veröffentlicht in:Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2022, Vol.2022, p.9921679-13
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Feifei, Liu, Junchao, Yu, Jian, Sun, Wen, Wang, Yonghong, Fan, Teng, Sun, Yanyan, Han, Xinghui
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container_title Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine
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creator Zhang, Feifei
Liu, Junchao
Yu, Jian
Sun, Wen
Wang, Yonghong
Fan, Teng
Sun, Yanyan
Han, Xinghui
description Objective. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Nephropathy Prescription I on the expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin, in addition to its protective effects on podocytes in mice with adriamycin-induced nephropathy. Methods. BALB/c mice were randomly divided into the control (C), adriamycin (Model or M), adriamycin + Nephropathy Prescription I (M + Z), adriamycin + prednisone acetate (M + S), and adriamycin + Nephropathy Prescription I + prednisone acetate groups (M + Z + S). All mice except those in the C group in the experimental groups were treated with a single tail vein injection of adriamycin. The urine albumin-creatinine ratio was measured before model establishment and on the 7th day, 14th day, 21st day, and 28th day of doxorubicin injection. All the mice were sacrificed on the 29th day. Blood samples were collected to observe biochemical indicators in the serum. The morphological structure and podocyte ultrastructure in the kidney were observed using light and electron microscopy, respectively. The expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin at the mRNA and protein levels was detected by real-time PCR and western blotting, respectively. Results. Following modeling with adriamycin, albuminuria was observed in urine samples in the first week, and the urinary protein/creatinine ratio increased maximally in the fourth week in the M group (P
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This study aimed to investigate the effects of Nephropathy Prescription I on the expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin, in addition to its protective effects on podocytes in mice with adriamycin-induced nephropathy. Methods. BALB/c mice were randomly divided into the control (C), adriamycin (Model or M), adriamycin + Nephropathy Prescription I (M + Z), adriamycin + prednisone acetate (M + S), and adriamycin + Nephropathy Prescription I + prednisone acetate groups (M + Z + S). All mice except those in the C group in the experimental groups were treated with a single tail vein injection of adriamycin. The urine albumin-creatinine ratio was measured before model establishment and on the 7th day, 14th day, 21st day, and 28th day of doxorubicin injection. All the mice were sacrificed on the 29th day. Blood samples were collected to observe biochemical indicators in the serum. The morphological structure and podocyte ultrastructure in the kidney were observed using light and electron microscopy, respectively. The expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin at the mRNA and protein levels was detected by real-time PCR and western blotting, respectively. Results. Following modeling with adriamycin, albuminuria was observed in urine samples in the first week, and the urinary protein/creatinine ratio increased maximally in the fourth week in the M group (P<0.05). In contrast, the urinary protein/creatinine ratio significantly decreased (P<0.05) in the third week in the (M + Z) group compared to that in the M group. Similarly, this ratio decreased in the (M + S) and (M + Z + S) groups compared to that in the M group throughout the experiment. Compared with the C group, serum albumin content and the expression of nephrin and podocin decreased (P<0.05), whereas blood lipid level and the expression of angptl3 increased (P<0.05) in the M group. Glomerular foot process fusion was observed in this group using electron microscopy. In all the intervention groups, serum albumin content and the expression of nephrin and podocin increased (P<0.05), whereas blood lipid level and the expression of angptl3 decreased (P<0.05), with alleviated glomerular foot process injury observed particularly in the (M + Z + S) group. Conclusion. The Nephropathy Prescription I can alleviate albuminuria, increase serum albumin levels, lower blood lipid levels, and reduce the fusion of foot processes of podocytes in mice with adriamycin-induced nephropathy. The protective effects of the Nephropathy Prescription I may function by reducing Angptl3 expression and increasing nephrin and podocin expression.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1741-427X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-4288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2022/9921679</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38149181</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Acetic acid ; Albumin ; Biochemistry ; Bioengineering ; Blood levels ; Chinese medicine ; Creatinine ; Doxorubicin ; Edema ; Electron microscopy ; Endocrine therapy ; Feet ; Hair loss ; Kidney diseases ; Kidneys ; Laboratory animals ; Microscopy ; mRNA ; Nephropathy ; Prednisone ; Proteins ; Statistical analysis ; Ultrastructure ; Urine ; Variance analysis ; Western blotting</subject><ispartof>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine, 2022, Vol.2022, p.9921679-13</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2022 Feifei Zhang et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Feifei Zhang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Feifei Zhang et al. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2949-d8de7cc9fa162c45c6d98fbb7916f9f0504e6e9f019bc80b6e4c68a755f3581d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2949-d8de7cc9fa162c45c6d98fbb7916f9f0504e6e9f019bc80b6e4c68a755f3581d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1077-0397</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10751164/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10751164/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38149181$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Chen, Jianping</contributor><contributor>Jianping Chen</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Feifei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Junchao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yonghong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Teng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yanyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Xinghui</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Nephropathy Prescription I on the Expression of Angptl3 and Podocyte-Associated Protein in Mice with Adriamycin-Induced Nephropathy</title><title>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</title><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Objective. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Nephropathy Prescription I on the expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin, in addition to its protective effects on podocytes in mice with adriamycin-induced nephropathy. Methods. BALB/c mice were randomly divided into the control (C), adriamycin (Model or M), adriamycin + Nephropathy Prescription I (M + Z), adriamycin + prednisone acetate (M + S), and adriamycin + Nephropathy Prescription I + prednisone acetate groups (M + Z + S). All mice except those in the C group in the experimental groups were treated with a single tail vein injection of adriamycin. The urine albumin-creatinine ratio was measured before model establishment and on the 7th day, 14th day, 21st day, and 28th day of doxorubicin injection. All the mice were sacrificed on the 29th day. Blood samples were collected to observe biochemical indicators in the serum. The morphological structure and podocyte ultrastructure in the kidney were observed using light and electron microscopy, respectively. The expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin at the mRNA and protein levels was detected by real-time PCR and western blotting, respectively. Results. Following modeling with adriamycin, albuminuria was observed in urine samples in the first week, and the urinary protein/creatinine ratio increased maximally in the fourth week in the M group (P<0.05). In contrast, the urinary protein/creatinine ratio significantly decreased (P<0.05) in the third week in the (M + Z) group compared to that in the M group. Similarly, this ratio decreased in the (M + S) and (M + Z + S) groups compared to that in the M group throughout the experiment. Compared with the C group, serum albumin content and the expression of nephrin and podocin decreased (P<0.05), whereas blood lipid level and the expression of angptl3 increased (P<0.05) in the M group. Glomerular foot process fusion was observed in this group using electron microscopy. In all the intervention groups, serum albumin content and the expression of nephrin and podocin increased (P<0.05), whereas blood lipid level and the expression of angptl3 decreased (P<0.05), with alleviated glomerular foot process injury observed particularly in the (M + Z + S) group. Conclusion. The Nephropathy Prescription I can alleviate albuminuria, increase serum albumin levels, lower blood lipid levels, and reduce the fusion of foot processes of podocytes in mice with adriamycin-induced nephropathy. The protective effects of the Nephropathy Prescription I may function by reducing Angptl3 expression and increasing nephrin and podocin expression.]]></description><subject>Acetic acid</subject><subject>Albumin</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Bioengineering</subject><subject>Blood levels</subject><subject>Chinese medicine</subject><subject>Creatinine</subject><subject>Doxorubicin</subject><subject>Edema</subject><subject>Electron microscopy</subject><subject>Endocrine therapy</subject><subject>Feet</subject><subject>Hair loss</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Laboratory animals</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>mRNA</subject><subject>Nephropathy</subject><subject>Prednisone</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Ultrastructure</subject><subject>Urine</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Western blotting</subject><issn>1741-427X</issn><issn>1741-4288</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV9rFDEUxYMotl1981kCvgg6NslkJpMnWcqqC1X7oOBbyORPJ2U2GZOMdT9Ev7NZd12qD0JILic_zr2XA8AzjN5g3DTnBBFyzjnBLeMPwClmFFeUdN3DY82-nYCzlG4QIpwx9hic1B2mHHf4FNytrDUqw2DhJzMNMUwyD1t4FU1S0U3ZBQ_XsFx5MHD1cyp62mmFX_rrKY81lF7Dq6CD2mZTLVMKyslsihZDNs7Dcj46ZeCtywNc6ujkZqucr9Zez6pw9_o-AY-sHJN5engX4Ou71ZeLD9Xl5_fri-VlpQinvNKdNkwpbiVuiaKNajXvbN8zjlvLLWoQNa0pBea96lDfGqraTrKmsXXTYV0vwNu97zT3G6OV8TnKUUzRbWTciiCd-PvHu0Fchx8CI9Zg3NLi8PLgEMP32aQsNi4pM47SmzAnQThqGSOU1gV98Q96E-boy36FwrTGv7EFeL2nVAwpRWOP02AkdkGLXdDiEHTBn9_f4Aj_SbYAr_bA4LyWt-7_dr8AbLuyjA</recordid><startdate>2022</startdate><enddate>2022</enddate><creator>Zhang, Feifei</creator><creator>Liu, Junchao</creator><creator>Yu, Jian</creator><creator>Sun, Wen</creator><creator>Wang, Yonghong</creator><creator>Fan, Teng</creator><creator>Sun, Yanyan</creator><creator>Han, Xinghui</creator><general>Hindawi</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1077-0397</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2022</creationdate><title>Effect of Nephropathy Prescription I on the Expression of Angptl3 and Podocyte-Associated Protein in Mice with Adriamycin-Induced Nephropathy</title><author>Zhang, Feifei ; Liu, Junchao ; Yu, Jian ; Sun, Wen ; Wang, Yonghong ; Fan, Teng ; Sun, Yanyan ; Han, Xinghui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2949-d8de7cc9fa162c45c6d98fbb7916f9f0504e6e9f019bc80b6e4c68a755f3581d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Acetic acid</topic><topic>Albumin</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Bioengineering</topic><topic>Blood levels</topic><topic>Chinese medicine</topic><topic>Creatinine</topic><topic>Doxorubicin</topic><topic>Edema</topic><topic>Electron microscopy</topic><topic>Endocrine therapy</topic><topic>Feet</topic><topic>Hair loss</topic><topic>Kidney diseases</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Laboratory animals</topic><topic>Microscopy</topic><topic>mRNA</topic><topic>Nephropathy</topic><topic>Prednisone</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Ultrastructure</topic><topic>Urine</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><topic>Western blotting</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Feifei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Junchao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yonghong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Teng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yanyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Xinghui</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access Journals</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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This study aimed to investigate the effects of Nephropathy Prescription I on the expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin, in addition to its protective effects on podocytes in mice with adriamycin-induced nephropathy. Methods. BALB/c mice were randomly divided into the control (C), adriamycin (Model or M), adriamycin + Nephropathy Prescription I (M + Z), adriamycin + prednisone acetate (M + S), and adriamycin + Nephropathy Prescription I + prednisone acetate groups (M + Z + S). All mice except those in the C group in the experimental groups were treated with a single tail vein injection of adriamycin. The urine albumin-creatinine ratio was measured before model establishment and on the 7th day, 14th day, 21st day, and 28th day of doxorubicin injection. All the mice were sacrificed on the 29th day. Blood samples were collected to observe biochemical indicators in the serum. The morphological structure and podocyte ultrastructure in the kidney were observed using light and electron microscopy, respectively. The expression of angptl3, nephrin, and podocin at the mRNA and protein levels was detected by real-time PCR and western blotting, respectively. Results. Following modeling with adriamycin, albuminuria was observed in urine samples in the first week, and the urinary protein/creatinine ratio increased maximally in the fourth week in the M group (P<0.05). In contrast, the urinary protein/creatinine ratio significantly decreased (P<0.05) in the third week in the (M + Z) group compared to that in the M group. Similarly, this ratio decreased in the (M + S) and (M + Z + S) groups compared to that in the M group throughout the experiment. Compared with the C group, serum albumin content and the expression of nephrin and podocin decreased (P<0.05), whereas blood lipid level and the expression of angptl3 increased (P<0.05) in the M group. Glomerular foot process fusion was observed in this group using electron microscopy. In all the intervention groups, serum albumin content and the expression of nephrin and podocin increased (P<0.05), whereas blood lipid level and the expression of angptl3 decreased (P<0.05), with alleviated glomerular foot process injury observed particularly in the (M + Z + S) group. Conclusion. The Nephropathy Prescription I can alleviate albuminuria, increase serum albumin levels, lower blood lipid levels, and reduce the fusion of foot processes of podocytes in mice with adriamycin-induced nephropathy. The protective effects of the Nephropathy Prescription I may function by reducing Angptl3 expression and increasing nephrin and podocin expression.]]></abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><pmid>38149181</pmid><doi>10.1155/2022/9921679</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1077-0397</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acetic acid
Albumin
Biochemistry
Bioengineering
Blood levels
Chinese medicine
Creatinine
Doxorubicin
Edema
Electron microscopy
Endocrine therapy
Feet
Hair loss
Kidney diseases
Kidneys
Laboratory animals
Microscopy
mRNA
Nephropathy
Prednisone
Proteins
Statistical analysis
Ultrastructure
Urine
Variance analysis
Western blotting
title Effect of Nephropathy Prescription I on the Expression of Angptl3 and Podocyte-Associated Protein in Mice with Adriamycin-Induced Nephropathy
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