PKCι induces differential phosphorylation of STAT3 to modify STAT3-related signaling pathways in pancreatic cancer cells

An increasing number of studies have documented atypical protein kinase C isoform ι (PKCι) as an oncoprotein playing multifaceted roles in pancreatic carcinogenesis, including sustaining the transformed growth, prohibiting apoptosis, strengthening invasiveness, facilitating autophagy, as well as pro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cell communication and signaling 2023-12, Vol.17 (4), p.1417-1433
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Junli, Weng, Sijia, Zhu, Yue, Chen, Hongmei, Pan, Jueyu, Qiu, Shuoyu, Liu, Yufeng, Wei, Dapeng, Zhu, Tongbo
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container_end_page 1433
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1417
container_title Journal of cell communication and signaling
container_volume 17
creator Wang, Junli
Weng, Sijia
Zhu, Yue
Chen, Hongmei
Pan, Jueyu
Qiu, Shuoyu
Liu, Yufeng
Wei, Dapeng
Zhu, Tongbo
description An increasing number of studies have documented atypical protein kinase C isoform ι (PKCι) as an oncoprotein playing multifaceted roles in pancreatic carcinogenesis, including sustaining the transformed growth, prohibiting apoptosis, strengthening invasiveness, facilitating autophagy, as well as promoting the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment of pancreatic tumors. In this study, we present novel evidence that PKCι overexpression increases STAT3 phosphorylation at the Y705 residue while decreasing STAT3 phosphorylation at the S727 residue in pancreatic cancer cells. We further demonstrate that STAT3 phosphorylation at Y705 and S727 residues is mutually antagonistic, and that STAT3 Y705 phosphorylation is positively related to the transcriptional activity of STAT3 in pancreatic cancer cells. Furthermore, we discover that PKCι inhibition attenuates STAT3 transcriptional activity via Y705 dephosphorylation, which appears to be resulted from enhanced phosphorylation of S727 in pancreatic cancer cells. Finally, we investigate and prove that by modulating the STAT3 activity, the PKCι inhibitor can synergistically enhance the antitumor effects of pharmacological STAT3 inhibitors or reverse the anti-apoptotic side effects incited by the MEK inhibitor, thereby posing as a prospective sensitizer in the treatment of pancreatic cancer cells. Graphical abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12079-023-00780-9
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subjects Antitumor activity
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Carcinogenesis
Cell Biology
Dephosphorylation
Differential phosphorylation
Invasiveness
Kinases
Life Sciences
MEK inhibitors
Pancreatic cancer
Phosphorylation
PKCι
Protein kinase C
Sensitizer
STAT3
Stat3 protein
Tumor microenvironment
title PKCι induces differential phosphorylation of STAT3 to modify STAT3-related signaling pathways in pancreatic cancer cells
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