Complete genome sequence analysis of multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae THK strain isolated from aquaculture farm in Kerala, India

The emergence of microorganisms with resistance toward antibiotics has been widely recognized as a growing hazard to public health. Here, we report the whole genome sequence of Klebsiella pneumoniae strain THK , which was isolated from an aquaculture farm in Kerala, India. Standard disc diffusion an...

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Veröffentlicht in:3 Biotech 2023-12, Vol.13 (12), p.394-394, Article 394
Hauptverfasser: Girijan, Sneha Kalasseril, Pillai, Devika, Devika, Raj
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Devika, Raj
description The emergence of microorganisms with resistance toward antibiotics has been widely recognized as a growing hazard to public health. Here, we report the whole genome sequence of Klebsiella pneumoniae strain THK , which was isolated from an aquaculture farm in Kerala, India. Standard disc diffusion and strip methods were used for antibiotic susceptibility testing and minimum inhibitory concentration detection. The isolate showed high level of resistance against beta-lactam, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, macrolides, tetracyclines, chloramphenicol, sulfonamides, and cephalosporin class of antibiotics, but were sensitive to carbapenem and polymyxins. The whole genome sequence analysis revealed that the final assembly of THK strain consisted of 30 contigs of 5, 199,186 bp including four plasmid sequences plasmid_690 (1 contig), plasmid_710 (9 contigs), plasmid_1222 (6 contigs), and plasmid_1528 (1 contig). Sequence analysis revealed that the isolate has a number of genes encoding for antibiotic resistance and virulence. The findings indicated that antibiotics present in aquatic environments at sub-inhibitory concentrations increase the selection pressure affecting the cell function of even normal aquatic microorganisms to change the genetic expression of virulence factors or acquire resistance genes through various transfer mechanisms. This strain would be of significant interest for thorough comparative genomic study, given the known vast diversity of pathogenic and antibiotic resistance potentials.
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The findings indicated that antibiotics present in aquatic environments at sub-inhibitory concentrations increase the selection pressure affecting the cell function of even normal aquatic microorganisms to change the genetic expression of virulence factors or acquire resistance genes through various transfer mechanisms. 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The findings indicated that antibiotics present in aquatic environments at sub-inhibitory concentrations increase the selection pressure affecting the cell function of even normal aquatic microorganisms to change the genetic expression of virulence factors or acquire resistance genes through various transfer mechanisms. This strain would be of significant interest for thorough comparative genomic study, given the known vast diversity of pathogenic and antibiotic resistance potentials.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Amides</subject><subject>Aminoglycosides</subject><subject>Antibiotic resistance</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Aquatic environment</subject><subject>Aquatic microorganisms</subject><subject>Bioinformatics</subject><subject>Biomaterials</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Carbapenems</subject><subject>Cephalosporins</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chloramphenicol</subject><subject>Chloromycetin</subject><subject>class</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>farms</subject><subject>Fluoroquinolones</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genome Reports</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>genomics</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Klebsiella</subject><subject>Klebsiella pneumoniae</subject><subject>macrolides</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Minimum inhibitory concentration</subject><subject>Multidrug resistance</subject><subject>multiple drug resistance</subject><subject>Nucleotide sequence</subject><subject>nucleotide sequences</subject><subject>plasmids</subject><subject>Polymyxins</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>selection pressure</subject><subject>Sequence analysis</subject><subject>Stem Cells</subject><subject>Sulfonamides</subject><subject>Tetracyclines</subject><subject>Virulence</subject><subject>Virulence factors</subject><subject>β-Lactam antibiotics</subject><issn>2190-572X</issn><issn>2190-5738</issn><issn>2190-5738</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkstu1DAUhiNERavSF2CBLLFh0cCxHSfxCqFRodVUYlMkdtZJcjK4cuypnSD1FXhqPEwZLgvqjS2fz7_P5S-KFxzecIDmbeJSgCpByBJkK6BsnxQngmsoVSPbp4ez-HJcnKV0C3kprjSHZ8WxbHQDleInxfdVmLaOZmIb8mEiluhuId8TQ4_uPtnEwsimxc22HOKyYZHy3Yx-ZmtHXbLkHLKtp2UK3iKxm8s1S3NE65lNweFMAxtjmBjeLdhnnSUSGzFOLBNriujwnF35weLz4mhEl-jsYT8tPn-4uFldltefPl6t3l-XfaX0XJISiFVXi7bvOsVJdqNGrUatJEmeoyCqUQGHHnUFpLnigE07CKCRutyv0-LdXne7dBMNPfmcrjPbaCeM9yagNX9HvP1qNuGb4VBXsmqqrPD6QSGG3K00m8mmftcJT2FJRnIl6yYPQD6KilZDo2pZq4y--ge9DUvMU9hRra6lUBoyJfZUH0NKkcZD4hzMzhlm7wyTKzU_nWHa_OjlnyUfnvzyQQbkHkg55DcUf__9H9kfKgHFxQ</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Girijan, Sneha Kalasseril</creator><creator>Pillai, Devika</creator><creator>Devika, Raj</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1282-0930</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>Complete genome sequence analysis of multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae THK strain isolated from aquaculture farm in Kerala, India</title><author>Girijan, Sneha Kalasseril ; 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The findings indicated that antibiotics present in aquatic environments at sub-inhibitory concentrations increase the selection pressure affecting the cell function of even normal aquatic microorganisms to change the genetic expression of virulence factors or acquire resistance genes through various transfer mechanisms. This strain would be of significant interest for thorough comparative genomic study, given the known vast diversity of pathogenic and antibiotic resistance potentials.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>37970451</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13205-023-03820-8</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1282-0930</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Agriculture
Amides
Aminoglycosides
Antibiotic resistance
Antibiotics
Aquaculture
Aquatic environment
Aquatic microorganisms
Bioinformatics
Biomaterials
Biotechnology
Cancer Research
Carbapenems
Cephalosporins
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chloramphenicol
Chloromycetin
class
Drug resistance
farms
Fluoroquinolones
Genes
Genome Reports
Genomes
genomics
India
Klebsiella
Klebsiella pneumoniae
macrolides
Microorganisms
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Multidrug resistance
multiple drug resistance
Nucleotide sequence
nucleotide sequences
plasmids
Polymyxins
Public health
selection pressure
Sequence analysis
Stem Cells
Sulfonamides
Tetracyclines
Virulence
Virulence factors
β-Lactam antibiotics
title Complete genome sequence analysis of multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae THK strain isolated from aquaculture farm in Kerala, India
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