Circadian stomatal rhythms in epidermal peels from Vicia faba

Circadian rhythms in stomatal aperture and in stomatal conductance have been observed previously. Here we investigate circadian rhythms in apertures that persist in functionally isolated guard cells in epidermal peels of Vicia faba, and we compare these rhythms with rhythms in stomatal conductance i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1989-08, Vol.90 (4), p.1329-1334
Hauptverfasser: Gorton, H.L. (Trinity College Hartford, CT), Williams, W.E, Binns, M.E, Gemmell, C.N, Leheny, E.A, Shepherd, A.C
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container_end_page 1334
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1329
container_title Plant physiology (Bethesda)
container_volume 90
creator Gorton, H.L. (Trinity College Hartford, CT)
Williams, W.E
Binns, M.E
Gemmell, C.N
Leheny, E.A
Shepherd, A.C
description Circadian rhythms in stomatal aperture and in stomatal conductance have been observed previously. Here we investigate circadian rhythms in apertures that persist in functionally isolated guard cells in epidermal peels of Vicia faba, and we compare these rhythms with rhythms in stomatal conductance in attached leaves. Functionally isolated guard cells kept in constant light display a rhythmic change in aperture superimposed on a continuous opening trend. The rhythm free-runs with a period of about 22 hours and is temperature compensated between 20 and 30 degrees C. Functionally isolated guard cell pairs are therefore capable of sustaining a true circadian rhythm without interaction with mesophyll cells. Stomatal conductance in whoe leaves displays a more robust rhythm, also temperature-compensated, and with a period similar to that observed for the rhythm in stomatal aperture in epidermal peels. When analyzed individually, some stomata in epidermal peels showed a robust rhythm for serveral days while others showed little rhythmicity or damped out rapidly. Rhythmic periods may vary between individual stomata, and this may lead to desynchronization within the population
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Stomatal conductance in whoe leaves displays a more robust rhythm, also temperature-compensated, and with a period similar to that observed for the rhythm in stomatal aperture in epidermal peels. When analyzed individually, some stomata in epidermal peels showed a robust rhythm for serveral days while others showed little rhythmicity or damped out rapidly. 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(Trinity College Hartford, CT)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, W.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Binns, M.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gemmell, C.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leheny, E.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shepherd, A.C</creatorcontrib><title>Circadian stomatal rhythms in epidermal peels from Vicia faba</title><title>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</title><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><description>Circadian rhythms in stomatal aperture and in stomatal conductance have been observed previously. Here we investigate circadian rhythms in apertures that persist in functionally isolated guard cells in epidermal peels of Vicia faba, and we compare these rhythms with rhythms in stomatal conductance in attached leaves. Functionally isolated guard cells kept in constant light display a rhythmic change in aperture superimposed on a continuous opening trend. The rhythm free-runs with a period of about 22 hours and is temperature compensated between 20 and 30 degrees C. Functionally isolated guard cell pairs are therefore capable of sustaining a true circadian rhythm without interaction with mesophyll cells. Stomatal conductance in whoe leaves displays a more robust rhythm, also temperature-compensated, and with a period similar to that observed for the rhythm in stomatal aperture in epidermal peels. When analyzed individually, some stomata in epidermal peels showed a robust rhythm for serveral days while others showed little rhythmicity or damped out rapidly. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Guard cells</subject><subject>HOJAS</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>LUMIERE</subject><subject>LUZ</subject><subject>Mesas</subject><subject>Mesophyll</subject><subject>Peels</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>RITMOS BIOLOGICOS</subject><subject>RYTHME BIOLOGIQUE</subject><subject>Stomata</subject><subject>Stomatal conductance</subject><subject>STOMATE</subject><subject>TEMPERATURA</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>TRANSPIRACION</subject><subject>TRANSPIRATION</subject><subject>VICIA FABA</subject><subject>Water and solutes. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Guard cells</topic><topic>HOJAS</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>LUMIERE</topic><topic>LUZ</topic><topic>Mesas</topic><topic>Mesophyll</topic><topic>Peels</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>RITMOS BIOLOGICOS</topic><topic>RYTHME BIOLOGIQUE</topic><topic>Stomata</topic><topic>Stomatal conductance</topic><topic>STOMATE</topic><topic>TEMPERATURA</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>TRANSPIRACION</topic><topic>TRANSPIRATION</topic><topic>VICIA FABA</topic><topic>Water and solutes. Absorption, translocation and permeability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gorton, H.L. 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identifier ISSN: 0032-0889
ispartof Plant physiology (Bethesda), 1989-08, Vol.90 (4), p.1329-1334
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language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1061891
source Alma/SFX Local Collection; JSTOR; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Carbon dioxide
CELLULE
CELULAS
Circadian rhythm
Environmental and Stress Physiology
EPIDERME
EPIDERMIS
ESTOMA
FEUILLE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Guard cells
HOJAS
Leaves
LUMIERE
LUZ
Mesas
Mesophyll
Peels
Plant physiology and development
Plants
RITMOS BIOLOGICOS
RYTHME BIOLOGIQUE
Stomata
Stomatal conductance
STOMATE
TEMPERATURA
TEMPERATURE
TRANSPIRACION
TRANSPIRATION
VICIA FABA
Water and solutes. Absorption, translocation and permeability
title Circadian stomatal rhythms in epidermal peels from Vicia faba
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