Effect of preparation method for radioactive iodine therapy on serum electrolytes

Purpose Thyroid hormone withdrawal (THW) in preparation for radioactive iodine therapy (RIT) may lead to hyponatremia and hyperkalemia because hypothyroidism reduces the glomerular filtration rate. Using recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH) may avoid these changes; however, these two preparation me...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese journal of radiology 2023-11, Vol.41 (11), p.1247-1254
Hauptverfasser: Takata, Noriko, Miyagawa, Masao, Okada, Tomohisa, Kawaguchi, Naoto, Fujimoto, Yutaka, Kouchi, Yoshihiro, Tsuruoka, Shintaro, Uwatsu, Kotaro, Kido, Teruhito
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 1247
container_title Japanese journal of radiology
container_volume 41
creator Takata, Noriko
Miyagawa, Masao
Okada, Tomohisa
Kawaguchi, Naoto
Fujimoto, Yutaka
Kouchi, Yoshihiro
Tsuruoka, Shintaro
Uwatsu, Kotaro
Kido, Teruhito
description Purpose Thyroid hormone withdrawal (THW) in preparation for radioactive iodine therapy (RIT) may lead to hyponatremia and hyperkalemia because hypothyroidism reduces the glomerular filtration rate. Using recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH) may avoid these changes; however, these two preparation methods have not been compared in the literature. The purpose of this study was to reveal whether THW and rhTSH as preparation methods for RIT affect serum electrolytes differently. We also evaluated clinical factors influencing the onset of hyponatremia and hyperkalemia during RIT. Materials and methods From April 2005 to December 2020, we analyzed 278 patients with thyroid cancer who received RIT. The patients were classified into two groups based on the preparation method, and renal function and serum electrolytes were compared between the groups. We also evaluated clinical factors that may affect overt hyponatremia (serum sodium level 
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Using recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH) may avoid these changes; however, these two preparation methods have not been compared in the literature. The purpose of this study was to reveal whether THW and rhTSH as preparation methods for RIT affect serum electrolytes differently. We also evaluated clinical factors influencing the onset of hyponatremia and hyperkalemia during RIT. Materials and methods From April 2005 to December 2020, we analyzed 278 patients with thyroid cancer who received RIT. The patients were classified into two groups based on the preparation method, and renal function and serum electrolytes were compared between the groups. We also evaluated clinical factors that may affect overt hyponatremia (serum sodium level &lt; 134 mmol/L) and hyperkalemia (serum potassium level ≥ 5.0 mmol/L). Results Serum sodium and chloride levels in the THW group were significantly lower than those in the rhTSH group (p &lt; 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). In contrast, the serum potassium level in the THW group was significantly higher than that in the rhTSH group (p = 0.008). As for clinical factors that may influence hyponatremia, age and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were significantly associated with serum sodium level in the univariate analysis (p = 0.033 and p = 0.006, respectively). In the multivariate analysis, only age was significantly associated with serum sodium level (p = 0.030). Regarding hyperkalemia, distant metastases, the preparation method and eGFR were significantly associated with the serum potassium level in the univariate analysis (p = 0.005, p = 0.005 and p = 0.001, respectively). In the multivariate analysis, only eGFR was significantly associated with hyperkalemia (p = 0.019). Conclusion THW and rhTSH affect serum sodium and potassium levels differently. Renal function may be risk factors for hyperkalemia, whereas older age may be a risk factor for hyponatremia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1867-1071</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1867-108X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11604-023-01444-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37184818</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore</publisher><subject>Age ; Electrolytes ; Epidermal growth factor receptors ; Glomerular filtration rate ; Hyperkalemia ; Hyponatremia ; Hypothyroidism ; Imaging ; Iodine ; Iodine radioisotopes ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metastases ; Multivariate analysis ; Nuclear Medicine ; Original ; Original Article ; Potassium ; Radiology ; Radiotherapy ; Renal function ; Risk factors ; Sodium ; Thyroid ; Thyroid cancer ; Thyroid gland ; Thyroid-stimulating hormone</subject><ispartof>Japanese journal of radiology, 2023-11, Vol.41 (11), p.1247-1254</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c492t-a2e6f70bce8beec17dd049ff48be27d0b4a04848deaf2269250b765f0e64f7803</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8582-3134</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11604-023-01444-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11604-023-01444-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37184818$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Takata, Noriko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyagawa, Masao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okada, Tomohisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawaguchi, Naoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimoto, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kouchi, Yoshihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuruoka, Shintaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uwatsu, Kotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kido, Teruhito</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of preparation method for radioactive iodine therapy on serum electrolytes</title><title>Japanese journal of radiology</title><addtitle>Jpn J Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Jpn J Radiol</addtitle><description>Purpose Thyroid hormone withdrawal (THW) in preparation for radioactive iodine therapy (RIT) may lead to hyponatremia and hyperkalemia because hypothyroidism reduces the glomerular filtration rate. Using recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH) may avoid these changes; however, these two preparation methods have not been compared in the literature. The purpose of this study was to reveal whether THW and rhTSH as preparation methods for RIT affect serum electrolytes differently. We also evaluated clinical factors influencing the onset of hyponatremia and hyperkalemia during RIT. Materials and methods From April 2005 to December 2020, we analyzed 278 patients with thyroid cancer who received RIT. The patients were classified into two groups based on the preparation method, and renal function and serum electrolytes were compared between the groups. We also evaluated clinical factors that may affect overt hyponatremia (serum sodium level &lt; 134 mmol/L) and hyperkalemia (serum potassium level ≥ 5.0 mmol/L). Results Serum sodium and chloride levels in the THW group were significantly lower than those in the rhTSH group (p &lt; 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). In contrast, the serum potassium level in the THW group was significantly higher than that in the rhTSH group (p = 0.008). As for clinical factors that may influence hyponatremia, age and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were significantly associated with serum sodium level in the univariate analysis (p = 0.033 and p = 0.006, respectively). In the multivariate analysis, only age was significantly associated with serum sodium level (p = 0.030). Regarding hyperkalemia, distant metastases, the preparation method and eGFR were significantly associated with the serum potassium level in the univariate analysis (p = 0.005, p = 0.005 and p = 0.001, respectively). In the multivariate analysis, only eGFR was significantly associated with hyperkalemia (p = 0.019). Conclusion THW and rhTSH affect serum sodium and potassium levels differently. Renal function may be risk factors for hyperkalemia, whereas older age may be a risk factor for hyponatremia.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Epidermal growth factor receptors</subject><subject>Glomerular filtration rate</subject><subject>Hyperkalemia</subject><subject>Hyponatremia</subject><subject>Hypothyroidism</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Iodine</subject><subject>Iodine radioisotopes</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Nuclear Medicine</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Potassium</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Radiotherapy</subject><subject>Renal function</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Thyroid</subject><subject>Thyroid cancer</subject><subject>Thyroid gland</subject><subject>Thyroid-stimulating hormone</subject><issn>1867-1071</issn><issn>1867-108X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1LHTEUhkOpVGv9A12UQDfdTHvycSeZlYjYDxCKoNBdyMyceCMzkzHJCPffG3v1trpwlYTznCfn8BLykcFXBqC-JcZqkBVwUQGTUlbNG3LAdK0qBvrP291dsX3yPqUbgFoKKd-RfaGYlprpA3Jx5hx2mQZH54izjTb7MNER8zr01IVIo-19sF32d0h96P2ENK8x2nlDC5gwLiPFoThiGDYZ0wey5-yQ8OjxPCRX388uT39W579__Do9Oa862fBcWY61U9B2qFvEjqm-B9k4J8uTqx5aaUGWIXu0jvO64StoVb1ygLV0SoM4JMdb77y0I_YdTjnawczRjzZuTLDePK9Mfm2uw51hUDOxalgxfHk0xHC7YMpm9KnDYbAThiUZrpnQegX6Af38Ar0JS5zKfoVqQIhGKVkovqW6GFKK6HbTMDAPkZltZKZEZv5GZprS9On_PXYtTxkVQGyBVErTNcZ_f7-ivQe66KNs</recordid><startdate>20231101</startdate><enddate>20231101</enddate><creator>Takata, Noriko</creator><creator>Miyagawa, Masao</creator><creator>Okada, Tomohisa</creator><creator>Kawaguchi, Naoto</creator><creator>Fujimoto, Yutaka</creator><creator>Kouchi, Yoshihiro</creator><creator>Tsuruoka, Shintaro</creator><creator>Uwatsu, Kotaro</creator><creator>Kido, Teruhito</creator><general>Springer Nature Singapore</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8582-3134</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231101</creationdate><title>Effect of preparation method for radioactive iodine therapy on serum electrolytes</title><author>Takata, Noriko ; Miyagawa, Masao ; Okada, Tomohisa ; Kawaguchi, Naoto ; Fujimoto, Yutaka ; Kouchi, Yoshihiro ; Tsuruoka, Shintaro ; Uwatsu, Kotaro ; Kido, Teruhito</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c492t-a2e6f70bce8beec17dd049ff48be27d0b4a04848deaf2269250b765f0e64f7803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>Epidermal growth factor receptors</topic><topic>Glomerular filtration rate</topic><topic>Hyperkalemia</topic><topic>Hyponatremia</topic><topic>Hypothyroidism</topic><topic>Imaging</topic><topic>Iodine</topic><topic>Iodine radioisotopes</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Metastases</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Nuclear Medicine</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Potassium</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>Radiotherapy</topic><topic>Renal function</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><topic>Thyroid</topic><topic>Thyroid cancer</topic><topic>Thyroid gland</topic><topic>Thyroid-stimulating hormone</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Takata, Noriko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyagawa, Masao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okada, Tomohisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawaguchi, Naoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimoto, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kouchi, Yoshihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuruoka, Shintaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uwatsu, Kotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kido, Teruhito</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Using recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH) may avoid these changes; however, these two preparation methods have not been compared in the literature. The purpose of this study was to reveal whether THW and rhTSH as preparation methods for RIT affect serum electrolytes differently. We also evaluated clinical factors influencing the onset of hyponatremia and hyperkalemia during RIT. Materials and methods From April 2005 to December 2020, we analyzed 278 patients with thyroid cancer who received RIT. The patients were classified into two groups based on the preparation method, and renal function and serum electrolytes were compared between the groups. We also evaluated clinical factors that may affect overt hyponatremia (serum sodium level &lt; 134 mmol/L) and hyperkalemia (serum potassium level ≥ 5.0 mmol/L). Results Serum sodium and chloride levels in the THW group were significantly lower than those in the rhTSH group (p &lt; 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). In contrast, the serum potassium level in the THW group was significantly higher than that in the rhTSH group (p = 0.008). As for clinical factors that may influence hyponatremia, age and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were significantly associated with serum sodium level in the univariate analysis (p = 0.033 and p = 0.006, respectively). In the multivariate analysis, only age was significantly associated with serum sodium level (p = 0.030). Regarding hyperkalemia, distant metastases, the preparation method and eGFR were significantly associated with the serum potassium level in the univariate analysis (p = 0.005, p = 0.005 and p = 0.001, respectively). In the multivariate analysis, only eGFR was significantly associated with hyperkalemia (p = 0.019). Conclusion THW and rhTSH affect serum sodium and potassium levels differently. Renal function may be risk factors for hyperkalemia, whereas older age may be a risk factor for hyponatremia.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Nature Singapore</pub><pmid>37184818</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11604-023-01444-9</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8582-3134</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Age
Electrolytes
Epidermal growth factor receptors
Glomerular filtration rate
Hyperkalemia
Hyponatremia
Hypothyroidism
Imaging
Iodine
Iodine radioisotopes
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metastases
Multivariate analysis
Nuclear Medicine
Original
Original Article
Potassium
Radiology
Radiotherapy
Renal function
Risk factors
Sodium
Thyroid
Thyroid cancer
Thyroid gland
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
title Effect of preparation method for radioactive iodine therapy on serum electrolytes
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