Antibiotic cement-coated plate is a viable and efficient technique for the definitive management of metaphyseal septic nonunions of the femur and tibia

the management of septic metaphyseal nonunions is challenging, with inconsistent outcomes. Antibiotic cement-coated implants have been demonstrated good outcome for diaphyseal infected nonunions, however there is no data in metaphyseal infected nonunions. fifteen adult patients with septic metaphyse...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes 2022, Vol.49, p.e20223060
Hauptverfasser: Bidolegui, Fernando, Codesido, Mariano, Pereira, Sebastián, Abraham, Agustín, Pires, Robinson Esteves, Giordano, Vincenzo
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container_title Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes
container_volume 49
creator Bidolegui, Fernando
Codesido, Mariano
Pereira, Sebastián
Abraham, Agustín
Pires, Robinson Esteves
Giordano, Vincenzo
description the management of septic metaphyseal nonunions is challenging, with inconsistent outcomes. Antibiotic cement-coated implants have been demonstrated good outcome for diaphyseal infected nonunions, however there is no data in metaphyseal infected nonunions. fifteen adult patients with septic metaphyseal nonunions of the femur or tibia were treated with antibiotic cement-coated plates. The antibiotic cement-coated plate was prepared with either gentamicin or vancomycin. Outcome measures were infection control, bone healing, return to pre-injury level on daily activities, and quality of life at the last follow-up visit. A p value of
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Antibiotic cement-coated implants have been demonstrated good outcome for diaphyseal infected nonunions, however there is no data in metaphyseal infected nonunions. fifteen adult patients with septic metaphyseal nonunions of the femur or tibia were treated with antibiotic cement-coated plates. The antibiotic cement-coated plate was prepared with either gentamicin or vancomycin. Outcome measures were infection control, bone healing, return to pre-injury level on daily activities, and quality of life at the last follow-up visit. A p value of &lt;5% was considered significant. Methicillin-susceptible S. aureus was isolated in 53.3% cases. Average postoperative follow-up time was 18 months. Local infection control and radiographic bone healing were adequately achieved in 93.3% patients. No patient presented recurrent symptoms of surgical site infection. Fourteen patients reported to be either able, or on the same level as before injury, with 73.3% reporting no problems in all five dimensions of the EQ-5D-3L. 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subjects Adult
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Bone Cements - therapeutic use
Femur - surgery
Fractures, Ununited - surgery
Humans
Original
Quality of Life
Staphylococcus aureus
Tibia - surgery
Treatment Outcome
title Antibiotic cement-coated plate is a viable and efficient technique for the definitive management of metaphyseal septic nonunions of the femur and tibia
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