Mineral nutrient requirements of a loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) cell suspension culture. Evaluation of a medium formulated from seed composition data

The mineral nutrient requirements of Pinus taeda cells were explored using quantitative cell culture growth measurements. An appraisal was thereby made of the critical features of a novel and successful medium which was developed specifically for this gymnosperm using chemical composition data for d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1986-12, Vol.82 (4), p.942-945
Hauptverfasser: Teasdale, R.D, Dawson, P.A, Woolhouse, H.W
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container_title Plant physiology (Bethesda)
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creator Teasdale, R.D
Dawson, P.A
Woolhouse, H.W
description The mineral nutrient requirements of Pinus taeda cells were explored using quantitative cell culture growth measurements. An appraisal was thereby made of the critical features of a novel and successful medium which was developed specifically for this gymnosperm using chemical composition data for developing seeds, and characterized by generally high concentration of all micronutrients, high magnesium, and low calcium. The high magnesium concentration was found not to be detrimental and possibly beneficial whereas the calcium level bordered on a deficiency threshold. Within the microelements high iodide was found to be essential, as was a higher borate level than is present in media developed for angiosperms. High zinc concentrations were also beneficial, with normal levels permitting slower but nevertheless healthy growth. An improved medium was thereby formulated which was stress-free and exhibited broader genotype specificity. This new formulation has proved very successful in maintaining long-term growth of highly uniform and apparently meristematic suspension cultures of Pinus radiata.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects ANALISIS
ANALYSE
ANALYSIS
BESOIN NU0467TRITIONNEL
Borates
CELL CULTURE
Cell culture techniques
Cell growth
Chemical suspensions
Chlorides
CULTIVO DE CELULAS
CULTIVO DE TEJIDOS
CULTURE DE CELLULES
CULTURE DE TISSUS
Cultured cells
GRAINE
GROWING MEDIA
Iodides
MEDIO DE CULTIVO
MINERALES
MINERALS
MINERAUX
NECESIDADES DE NUTRIENTES
NUTRICION
NUTRITION
Nutritional deficiencies
NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
OLIGOELE
OLIGOELEMENTOS
Phosphates
PINUS RADIATA
PINUS TAEDA
SEEDS
SEMILLA
SUBSTRAT DE CULTURE
TISSUE CULTURE
TRACE ELEMENTS
title Mineral nutrient requirements of a loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) cell suspension culture. Evaluation of a medium formulated from seed composition data
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