Small Tumor, Major Complication: A Case of Spontaneous Perinephric Hematoma From a Small Renal Angiomyolipoma
A renal angiomyolipoma is a benign kidney tumor composed of muscle, fat, and blood vessels. It is the most common benign kidney tumor, and it affects women more frequently than men. Angiomyolipomas can be small and asymptomatic, or they can be large, presenting with symptoms such as discomfort, hema...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2023-09, Vol.15 (9) |
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| creator | Kumar, Deepak Mittal, Ankur Panwar, Vikas Talwar, Harkirat Singh, Gurpremjit J |
| description | A renal angiomyolipoma is a benign kidney tumor composed of muscle, fat, and blood vessels. It is the most common benign kidney tumor, and it affects women more frequently than men. Angiomyolipomas can be small and asymptomatic, or they can be large, presenting with symptoms such as discomfort, hematuria, and hypertension. Occasionally, the rupture of an angiomyolipoma can cause a perinephric hematoma.This case report discusses a patient who developed a spontaneous large perinephric hematoma alongside a small renal angiomyolipoma. Aneurysm was seen on imaging. Angioembolization was successfully used for treatment. We explore the significance of the presence or absence of an aneurysm in predicting the risk of hemorrhage, particularly in association with small lesions. Angioembolization is an excellent choice for treating angiomyolipomas associated with significant hematomas. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.44761 |
| format | Article |
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It is the most common benign kidney tumor, and it affects women more frequently than men. Angiomyolipomas can be small and asymptomatic, or they can be large, presenting with symptoms such as discomfort, hematuria, and hypertension. Occasionally, the rupture of an angiomyolipoma can cause a perinephric hematoma.This case report discusses a patient who developed a spontaneous large perinephric hematoma alongside a small renal angiomyolipoma. Aneurysm was seen on imaging. Angioembolization was successfully used for treatment. We explore the significance of the presence or absence of an aneurysm in predicting the risk of hemorrhage, particularly in association with small lesions. Angioembolization is an excellent choice for treating angiomyolipomas associated with significant hematomas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.44761</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Palo Alto: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Blood vessels ; Case reports ; Emergency Medicine ; Hematoma ; Hematuria ; Hemorrhage ; Medical imaging ; Patients ; Pseudoaneurysm ; Radiology ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Urology ; Veins & arteries</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2023-09, Vol.15 (9)</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2023, Kumar et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023, Kumar et al. 2023 Kumar et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-65789804d2098d8401724b5ed1cb1cc3c14fb82b7131e43093bd94ccf7ebcf3a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10556976/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10556976/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Deepak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mittal, Ankur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panwar, Vikas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talwar, Harkirat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Gurpremjit J</creatorcontrib><title>Small Tumor, Major Complication: A Case of Spontaneous Perinephric Hematoma From a Small Renal Angiomyolipoma</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><description>A renal angiomyolipoma is a benign kidney tumor composed of muscle, fat, and blood vessels. 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| subjects | Blood vessels Case reports Emergency Medicine Hematoma Hematuria Hemorrhage Medical imaging Patients Pseudoaneurysm Radiology Ultrasonic imaging Urology Veins & arteries |
| title | Small Tumor, Major Complication: A Case of Spontaneous Perinephric Hematoma From a Small Renal Angiomyolipoma |
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