Risk factors for gall-bladder disease: a cohort study of young women attending family planning clinics
During 1968-74, 17 032 women aged 25-39 years were recruited to the Oxford/Family Planning Association Contraceptive Study. By the end of August 1981, 227 of these women had suffered surgically confirmed gall-bladder disease during the follow-up period, an incidence of 1·47 per 1000 woman-years. Obe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) 1982-12, Vol.36 (4), p.274-278 |
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creator | Layde, Peter M Vessey, Martin P Yeates, David |
description | During 1968-74, 17 032 women aged 25-39 years were recruited to the Oxford/Family Planning Association Contraceptive Study. By the end of August 1981, 227 of these women had suffered surgically confirmed gall-bladder disease during the follow-up period, an incidence of 1·47 per 1000 woman-years. Obesity was by far the strongest risk factor for gall-bladder disease, but late age at first term birth and cigarette smoking also had statistically significant independent effects. The influence of the use of oral contraceptives on risk was small. |
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By the end of August 1981, 227 of these women had suffered surgically confirmed gall-bladder disease during the follow-up period, an incidence of 1·47 per 1000 woman-years. Obesity was by far the strongest risk factor for gall-bladder disease, but late age at first term birth and cigarette smoking also had statistically significant independent effects. 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subjects | Adult Age Factors Birth control Cigarette smoking Contraceptives Contraceptives, Oral - adverse effects Disease incidence rates Disease risk Epidemiology Family planning Female Gallbladder diseases Gallbladder Diseases - etiology Gender equality Humans Maternal Age Middle Aged Obesity - complications Oral contraceptives Parity Predisposing factors Risk Risk factors Smoking Social Class Urinary bladder diseases |
title | Risk factors for gall-bladder disease: a cohort study of young women attending family planning clinics |
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