Risk factors for gall-bladder disease: a cohort study of young women attending family planning clinics

During 1968-74, 17 032 women aged 25-39 years were recruited to the Oxford/Family Planning Association Contraceptive Study. By the end of August 1981, 227 of these women had suffered surgically confirmed gall-bladder disease during the follow-up period, an incidence of 1·47 per 1000 woman-years. Obe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) 1982-12, Vol.36 (4), p.274-278
Hauptverfasser: Layde, Peter M, Vessey, Martin P, Yeates, David
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container_title Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979)
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creator Layde, Peter M
Vessey, Martin P
Yeates, David
description During 1968-74, 17 032 women aged 25-39 years were recruited to the Oxford/Family Planning Association Contraceptive Study. By the end of August 1981, 227 of these women had suffered surgically confirmed gall-bladder disease during the follow-up period, an incidence of 1·47 per 1000 woman-years. Obesity was by far the strongest risk factor for gall-bladder disease, but late age at first term birth and cigarette smoking also had statistically significant independent effects. The influence of the use of oral contraceptives on risk was small.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Age Factors
Birth control
Cigarette smoking
Contraceptives
Contraceptives, Oral - adverse effects
Disease incidence rates
Disease risk
Epidemiology
Family planning
Female
Gallbladder diseases
Gallbladder Diseases - etiology
Gender equality
Humans
Maternal Age
Middle Aged
Obesity - complications
Oral contraceptives
Parity
Predisposing factors
Risk
Risk factors
Smoking
Social Class
Urinary bladder diseases
title Risk factors for gall-bladder disease: a cohort study of young women attending family planning clinics
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