Multiple sclerosis in the Orkney and Shetland Islands. II: The search for an exogenous aetiology
In Orkney and Shetland, a survey of lifetime events was undertaken in multiple sclerosis patients and two control groups to define shared exposure to an exogenous agent or environmental insult. Analyses of demographic factors, diet, social class and occupation, housing and environment, animal exposu...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) 1980-12, Vol.34 (4), p.240-252 |
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| container_issue | 4 |
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| container_title | Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) |
| container_volume | 34 |
| creator | Poskanzer, D C Sheridan, J L Prenney, L B Walker, A M |
| description | In Orkney and Shetland, a survey of lifetime events was undertaken in multiple sclerosis patients and two control groups to define shared exposure to an exogenous agent or environmental insult. Analyses of demographic factors, diet, social class and occupation, housing and environment, animal exposure, schooling, travel, infectious disease, and medical history disclosed a remarkable similarity in responses between patients and controls for a majority of questions. However, differences were noted for sanitation, place of residence at onset, and animal exposure. The data give additional support for an exogenous aetiology of multiple sclerosis. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1136/jech.34.4.240 |
| format | Article |
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The data give additional support for an exogenous aetiology of multiple sclerosis.</description><subject>Allergies</subject><subject>Animal Population Groups</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Autoimmune diseases</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Housing</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Measles</subject><subject>Multiple sclerosis</subject><subject>Multiple Sclerosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Multiple Sclerosis - etiology</subject><subject>Occupations</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Spouses</subject><subject>Travel</subject><subject>United Kingdom</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0143-005X</issn><issn>1470-2738</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1v1DAQxS1EVZbCkSOSJSTEJakdfyUcKqEV0K1aikT5EBfjOJNN0my82Anq_vd4taulcOHiGen9NH4zD6FnlKSUMnnagW1SxlOeZpw8QDPKFUkyxfKHaEYoZwkh4tsj9DiEjsRWZcUxOlYZpyRjM_TjaurHdt0DDrYH70IbcDvgsQF87W8H2GAzVPhTA2O_bRZhW0KKF4vX-CZCAYy3Da6djyCGO7eEwU0BGxhb17vl5gk6qk0f4Om-nqDP797ezM-Ty-v3i_mby6TkNI-GSWUrZnnBpIpvUVpbKMmgtlWR55URpJImo1TKnEEGtqhUaRivjCGlMHXNTtDZbu56KldQWRhGb3q99u3K-I12ptV_K0Pb6KX7pSkRGcllHPByP8C7nxOEUa_aYKGPC0PcSCvBc0Uki-CLf8DOTX6Iy2mqFBcqlySPVLKjbDxq8FAfrFCit8HpbXCacc11DC7yz-_7P9D7pP7oXRidP8iZEFLS4t5_bRjh7qAbf6ulYkroD1_m-qv4Xsj5xwt9HvlXO75cdf-x9hsoRbsX</recordid><startdate>19801201</startdate><enddate>19801201</enddate><creator>Poskanzer, D C</creator><creator>Sheridan, J L</creator><creator>Prenney, L B</creator><creator>Walker, A M</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>British Medical Association</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19801201</creationdate><title>Multiple sclerosis in the Orkney and Shetland Islands. 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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0143-005X |
| ispartof | Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979), 1980-12, Vol.34 (4), p.240-252 |
| issn | 0143-005X 1470-2738 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Allergies Animal Population Groups Animals Antibodies Autoimmune diseases Demography Diet Environment Epidemiology Etiology Female Housing Humans Infections Infectious diseases Male Measles Multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis - epidemiology Multiple Sclerosis - etiology Occupations Questionnaires Social Class Spouses Travel United Kingdom Viruses |
| title | Multiple sclerosis in the Orkney and Shetland Islands. II: The search for an exogenous aetiology |
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