Total intravenous anesthesia for geriatric hip fracture with severe systemic disease

Purpose Our study aimed to determine the impact of a novel technique of anesthesia administration on the clinical outcomes and complications in geriatric patients with severe systemic disease undergoing hip surgery. Methods We retrospectively identified patients aged > 65 years with severe system...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of trauma and emergency surgery (Munich : 2007) 2023-10, Vol.49 (5), p.2139-2145
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Yu-Yi, Hui, Chung-Kun, Lau, Ngi-Chiong, Ng, Yuet-Tong, Lin, Tung-Yi, Chen, Chien-Hao, Wang, Ying-Chih, Tang, Hao-Che, Chen, Dave Wei-Chih, Chang, Chia-Wei
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 2139
container_title European journal of trauma and emergency surgery (Munich : 2007)
container_volume 49
creator Huang, Yu-Yi
Hui, Chung-Kun
Lau, Ngi-Chiong
Ng, Yuet-Tong
Lin, Tung-Yi
Chen, Chien-Hao
Wang, Ying-Chih
Tang, Hao-Che
Chen, Dave Wei-Chih
Chang, Chia-Wei
description Purpose Our study aimed to determine the impact of a novel technique of anesthesia administration on the clinical outcomes and complications in geriatric patients with severe systemic disease undergoing hip surgery. Methods We retrospectively identified patients aged > 65 years with severe systemic disease that was a constant of life [American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) IV] who underwent surgery for hip fracture between January 2018 and January 2020. The patients were divided into two groups: Group I [fascia iliaca compartment block plus propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (FICB + TIVA)] and Group II [general anesthesia (GA)]. The primary outcomes were 30-day and 1-year mortality. The secondary outcomes included length of hospital stay, length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, postoperative morbidity, Visual Analog Scale score, and consumption of analgesics. Results There was no significant difference in the 30-day mortality (5 vs. 3.8%, p  = 0.85) and 1-year mortality (15 vs. 12%, p  = 0.73) between the groups. Group I had significantly lower ICU requirements ( p  = 0.01) and shorter lengths of ICU stay ( p  
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Methods We retrospectively identified patients aged &gt; 65 years with severe systemic disease that was a constant of life [American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) IV] who underwent surgery for hip fracture between January 2018 and January 2020. The patients were divided into two groups: Group I [fascia iliaca compartment block plus propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (FICB + TIVA)] and Group II [general anesthesia (GA)]. The primary outcomes were 30-day and 1-year mortality. The secondary outcomes included length of hospital stay, length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, postoperative morbidity, Visual Analog Scale score, and consumption of analgesics. Results There was no significant difference in the 30-day mortality (5 vs. 3.8%, p  = 0.85) and 1-year mortality (15 vs. 12%, p  = 0.73) between the groups. Group I had significantly lower ICU requirements ( p  = 0.01) and shorter lengths of ICU stay ( p  &lt; 0.001) and hospital stay ( p  &lt; 0.001). Moreover, a smaller proportion of patients in Group I required postoperative morphine or oral opiates. Conclusion Geriatric patients who underwent hip surgery under FICB + TIVA required fewer ICU admissions, shorter lengths of ICU and hospital stay, and had lesser postoperative opioid consumption than those who were under GA. Hence, we recommend the novel FICB + TIVA technique for hip fracture surgery in geriatric patients with poor general health status and high surgical risks (ASA IV).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1863-9933</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1863-9941</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00068-023-02291-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37354341</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Anesthesia ; Critical Care Medicine ; Emergency Medicine ; Fractures ; Geriatrics ; Hip joint ; Intensive ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mortality ; Original ; Original Article ; Sports Medicine ; Surgery ; Surgical Orthopedics ; Systemic diseases ; Traumatic Surgery</subject><ispartof>European journal of trauma and emergency surgery (Munich : 2007), 2023-10, Vol.49 (5), p.2139-2145</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-f7329247f786e74d5990f1185e4191bb7f915e89713659a75bfb2c833717ca913</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00068-023-02291-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00068-023-02291-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37354341$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yu-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hui, Chung-Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Ngi-Chiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Yuet-Tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Tung-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Chien-Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ying-Chih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Hao-Che</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Dave Wei-Chih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Chia-Wei</creatorcontrib><title>Total intravenous anesthesia for geriatric hip fracture with severe systemic disease</title><title>European journal of trauma and emergency surgery (Munich : 2007)</title><addtitle>Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose Our study aimed to determine the impact of a novel technique of anesthesia administration on the clinical outcomes and complications in geriatric patients with severe systemic disease undergoing hip surgery. Methods We retrospectively identified patients aged &gt; 65 years with severe systemic disease that was a constant of life [American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) IV] who underwent surgery for hip fracture between January 2018 and January 2020. The patients were divided into two groups: Group I [fascia iliaca compartment block plus propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (FICB + TIVA)] and Group II [general anesthesia (GA)]. The primary outcomes were 30-day and 1-year mortality. The secondary outcomes included length of hospital stay, length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, postoperative morbidity, Visual Analog Scale score, and consumption of analgesics. Results There was no significant difference in the 30-day mortality (5 vs. 3.8%, p  = 0.85) and 1-year mortality (15 vs. 12%, p  = 0.73) between the groups. Group I had significantly lower ICU requirements ( p  = 0.01) and shorter lengths of ICU stay ( p  &lt; 0.001) and hospital stay ( p  &lt; 0.001). Moreover, a smaller proportion of patients in Group I required postoperative morphine or oral opiates. Conclusion Geriatric patients who underwent hip surgery under FICB + TIVA required fewer ICU admissions, shorter lengths of ICU and hospital stay, and had lesser postoperative opioid consumption than those who were under GA. Hence, we recommend the novel FICB + TIVA technique for hip fracture surgery in geriatric patients with poor general health status and high surgical risks (ASA IV).</description><subject>Anesthesia</subject><subject>Critical Care Medicine</subject><subject>Emergency Medicine</subject><subject>Fractures</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Hip joint</subject><subject>Intensive</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Sports Medicine</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Orthopedics</subject><subject>Systemic diseases</subject><subject>Traumatic Surgery</subject><issn>1863-9933</issn><issn>1863-9941</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUFP3DAQha2qqFDoH-gBReqFS4rHdmL7VKEV0EpIXJaz5WTHrFE22drJIvj1HVi6pRw4WB5pvnn2m8fYV-DfgXN9mjnntSm5kHSEhfLxAzsAU8vSWgUfd7WU--xzzndE87oSn9i-1LJSUsEBm8-H0XdF7MfkN9gPUy58j3lcYo6-CEMqbjFFP6bYFsu4LkLy7TglLO7juCwybpDq_JBHXBGxiBl9xiO2F3yX8cvLfchuLs7ns5_l1fXlr9nZVdkqUY9l0FJYoXTQpkatFpW1PACYChVYaBodLFRorAZZV9brqgmNaI2UGnTrLchD9mOru56aFS5afHLRuXWKK58e3OCj-7_Tx6W7HTYOeCW44IoUTl4U0vB7It9uFXOLXUdLoF04YYRVkhtZE_rtDXo3TKknf0TVRmnFQRIltlSbhpwTht1vgLun1Nw2NUepuefU3CMNHb_2sRv5GxMBcgtkavWUyL-335H9A5C8o6U</recordid><startdate>20231001</startdate><enddate>20231001</enddate><creator>Huang, Yu-Yi</creator><creator>Hui, Chung-Kun</creator><creator>Lau, Ngi-Chiong</creator><creator>Ng, Yuet-Tong</creator><creator>Lin, Tung-Yi</creator><creator>Chen, Chien-Hao</creator><creator>Wang, Ying-Chih</creator><creator>Tang, Hao-Che</creator><creator>Chen, Dave Wei-Chih</creator><creator>Chang, Chia-Wei</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231001</creationdate><title>Total intravenous anesthesia for geriatric hip fracture with severe systemic disease</title><author>Huang, Yu-Yi ; 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Methods We retrospectively identified patients aged &gt; 65 years with severe systemic disease that was a constant of life [American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) IV] who underwent surgery for hip fracture between January 2018 and January 2020. The patients were divided into two groups: Group I [fascia iliaca compartment block plus propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (FICB + TIVA)] and Group II [general anesthesia (GA)]. The primary outcomes were 30-day and 1-year mortality. The secondary outcomes included length of hospital stay, length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, postoperative morbidity, Visual Analog Scale score, and consumption of analgesics. Results There was no significant difference in the 30-day mortality (5 vs. 3.8%, p  = 0.85) and 1-year mortality (15 vs. 12%, p  = 0.73) between the groups. Group I had significantly lower ICU requirements ( p  = 0.01) and shorter lengths of ICU stay ( p  &lt; 0.001) and hospital stay ( p  &lt; 0.001). Moreover, a smaller proportion of patients in Group I required postoperative morphine or oral opiates. Conclusion Geriatric patients who underwent hip surgery under FICB + TIVA required fewer ICU admissions, shorter lengths of ICU and hospital stay, and had lesser postoperative opioid consumption than those who were under GA. Hence, we recommend the novel FICB + TIVA technique for hip fracture surgery in geriatric patients with poor general health status and high surgical risks (ASA IV).</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>37354341</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00068-023-02291-z</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Anesthesia
Critical Care Medicine
Emergency Medicine
Fractures
Geriatrics
Hip joint
Intensive
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mortality
Original
Original Article
Sports Medicine
Surgery
Surgical Orthopedics
Systemic diseases
Traumatic Surgery
title Total intravenous anesthesia for geriatric hip fracture with severe systemic disease
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