Effect of Lipid Profile Parameters on Noise Induced Hearing Loss
BackgroundNoise induced hearing loss (NIHL) is an irreversible occupational disease among industrial workers. Recent studies have reported that changes in some metabolic factors such as the serum level of sugar and lipids might have a role in suffering from NIHL among workers exposed to noise. We de...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran 2023, Vol.37, p.88-88 |
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container_title | Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran |
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creator | Amiri, Hassan Bahrami-Ahmadi, Amir Nassiri- Kashani, Mohammad Hassan Aghilinejad, Mashalah Kabir Mokamelkhah, Elaheh Mohammadi, Faezeh |
description | BackgroundNoise induced hearing loss (NIHL) is an irreversible occupational disease among industrial workers. Recent studies have reported that changes in some metabolic factors such as the serum level of sugar and lipids might have a role in suffering from NIHL among workers exposed to noise. We designed this study to assess the association between lipid profile changes and NIHL occurrence among noise-exposed workers. MethodsThis case-control study has been conducted according to noise-exposed workers registry data in one of the Iranian automobile factories between 2007 and 2017. We classified study workers into the NIHL and control groups. We assessed the impact of lipid profile parameters across the study groups using the independent samples t-test, chi-square, and regression. ResultsThe mean serum level of cholesterol was significantly higher in the NIHL group than in workers of the control group (215.27 ± 60.30 vs 204.49 ± 63.69 mg/dL; P = 0.041). Moreover, the serum level of HDL was significantly lower in workers in the NIHL group compared with the control group (35.21 ± 6.87 vs 37.43 ± 7.28 mg/dL; P < 0.001). Although other lipid profile parameters (LDL, TG, LDL/HDL ratio) were higher among workers of the NIHL group, their differences were not significant. ConclusionA cholesterol level lower than 200 mg/dL is known as a protective factor and an HDL level lower than 40 mg/dL is an NIHL risk factor. More attention should be paid to controlling serum levels of cholesterol and HDL. |
doi_str_mv | 10.47176/mjiri.37.88 |
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Recent studies have reported that changes in some metabolic factors such as the serum level of sugar and lipids might have a role in suffering from NIHL among workers exposed to noise. We designed this study to assess the association between lipid profile changes and NIHL occurrence among noise-exposed workers. MethodsThis case-control study has been conducted according to noise-exposed workers registry data in one of the Iranian automobile factories between 2007 and 2017. We classified study workers into the NIHL and control groups. We assessed the impact of lipid profile parameters across the study groups using the independent samples t-test, chi-square, and regression. ResultsThe mean serum level of cholesterol was significantly higher in the NIHL group than in workers of the control group (215.27 ± 60.30 vs 204.49 ± 63.69 mg/dL; P = 0.041). Moreover, the serum level of HDL was significantly lower in workers in the NIHL group compared with the control group (35.21 ± 6.87 vs 37.43 ± 7.28 mg/dL; P < 0.001). Although other lipid profile parameters (LDL, TG, LDL/HDL ratio) were higher among workers of the NIHL group, their differences were not significant. ConclusionA cholesterol level lower than 200 mg/dL is known as a protective factor and an HDL level lower than 40 mg/dL is an NIHL risk factor. More attention should be paid to controlling serum levels of cholesterol and HDL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1016-1430</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2251-6840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.47176/mjiri.37.88</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran University of Medical Sciences</publisher><subject>Original</subject><ispartof>Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2023, Vol.37, p.88-88</ispartof><rights>2023 Iran University of Medical Sciences 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10513396/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10513396/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,4010,27900,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Amiri, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bahrami-Ahmadi, Amir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nassiri- Kashani, Mohammad Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aghilinejad, Mashalah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabir Mokamelkhah, Elaheh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohammadi, Faezeh</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Lipid Profile Parameters on Noise Induced Hearing Loss</title><title>Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran</title><description>BackgroundNoise induced hearing loss (NIHL) is an irreversible occupational disease among industrial workers. Recent studies have reported that changes in some metabolic factors such as the serum level of sugar and lipids might have a role in suffering from NIHL among workers exposed to noise. We designed this study to assess the association between lipid profile changes and NIHL occurrence among noise-exposed workers. MethodsThis case-control study has been conducted according to noise-exposed workers registry data in one of the Iranian automobile factories between 2007 and 2017. We classified study workers into the NIHL and control groups. We assessed the impact of lipid profile parameters across the study groups using the independent samples t-test, chi-square, and regression. ResultsThe mean serum level of cholesterol was significantly higher in the NIHL group than in workers of the control group (215.27 ± 60.30 vs 204.49 ± 63.69 mg/dL; P = 0.041). Moreover, the serum level of HDL was significantly lower in workers in the NIHL group compared with the control group (35.21 ± 6.87 vs 37.43 ± 7.28 mg/dL; P < 0.001). Although other lipid profile parameters (LDL, TG, LDL/HDL ratio) were higher among workers of the NIHL group, their differences were not significant. ConclusionA cholesterol level lower than 200 mg/dL is known as a protective factor and an HDL level lower than 40 mg/dL is an NIHL risk factor. More attention should be paid to controlling serum levels of cholesterol and HDL.</description><subject>Original</subject><issn>1016-1430</issn><issn>2251-6840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkD1PwzAYhC0EEqWw8QM8MpBix_HXBKgqtFIEHWC27NgurpK42CkS_56oRUhMN7yn5707AK4xmlUcc3bXbUMKM8JnQpyASVlSXDBRoVMwwQizAlcEnYOLnLcIVYQJMgEPC-9dM8DoYR12wcJ1ij60Dq510p0bXMow9vAlhuzgqrf7xlm4dDqFfgPrmPMlOPO6ze7qV6fg_WnxNl8W9evzav5YF01JKlEYSzDX0lopGK6sYALREhlrqBPOVNqbckwqDWVSU8018lgjzRBFghkiOZmC-yN3tzeds43rh6RbtUuh0-lbRR3U_0sfPtQmfimMKCZEspFw80tI8XPv8qC6kBvXtrp3cZ9VOYZiHEsqR-vt0dqksWJy_u8PRuowtTpMrQhXQpAfeVFygg</recordid><startdate>2023</startdate><enddate>2023</enddate><creator>Amiri, Hassan</creator><creator>Bahrami-Ahmadi, Amir</creator><creator>Nassiri- Kashani, Mohammad Hassan</creator><creator>Aghilinejad, Mashalah</creator><creator>Kabir Mokamelkhah, Elaheh</creator><creator>Mohammadi, Faezeh</creator><general>Iran University of Medical Sciences</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2023</creationdate><title>Effect of Lipid Profile Parameters on Noise Induced Hearing Loss</title><author>Amiri, Hassan ; Bahrami-Ahmadi, Amir ; Nassiri- Kashani, Mohammad Hassan ; Aghilinejad, Mashalah ; Kabir Mokamelkhah, Elaheh ; Mohammadi, Faezeh</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2348-bd317a9dd98614d8680520bdb5e8eb4afb26849b569a5a7a0f1a0a605086b3973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Original</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amiri, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bahrami-Ahmadi, Amir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nassiri- Kashani, Mohammad Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aghilinejad, Mashalah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabir Mokamelkhah, Elaheh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohammadi, Faezeh</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amiri, Hassan</au><au>Bahrami-Ahmadi, Amir</au><au>Nassiri- Kashani, Mohammad Hassan</au><au>Aghilinejad, Mashalah</au><au>Kabir Mokamelkhah, Elaheh</au><au>Mohammadi, Faezeh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Lipid Profile Parameters on Noise Induced Hearing Loss</atitle><jtitle>Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran</jtitle><date>2023</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>37</volume><spage>88</spage><epage>88</epage><pages>88-88</pages><issn>1016-1430</issn><eissn>2251-6840</eissn><abstract>BackgroundNoise induced hearing loss (NIHL) is an irreversible occupational disease among industrial workers. Recent studies have reported that changes in some metabolic factors such as the serum level of sugar and lipids might have a role in suffering from NIHL among workers exposed to noise. We designed this study to assess the association between lipid profile changes and NIHL occurrence among noise-exposed workers. MethodsThis case-control study has been conducted according to noise-exposed workers registry data in one of the Iranian automobile factories between 2007 and 2017. We classified study workers into the NIHL and control groups. We assessed the impact of lipid profile parameters across the study groups using the independent samples t-test, chi-square, and regression. ResultsThe mean serum level of cholesterol was significantly higher in the NIHL group than in workers of the control group (215.27 ± 60.30 vs 204.49 ± 63.69 mg/dL; P = 0.041). Moreover, the serum level of HDL was significantly lower in workers in the NIHL group compared with the control group (35.21 ± 6.87 vs 37.43 ± 7.28 mg/dL; P < 0.001). Although other lipid profile parameters (LDL, TG, LDL/HDL ratio) were higher among workers of the NIHL group, their differences were not significant. ConclusionA cholesterol level lower than 200 mg/dL is known as a protective factor and an HDL level lower than 40 mg/dL is an NIHL risk factor. More attention should be paid to controlling serum levels of cholesterol and HDL.</abstract><pub>Iran University of Medical Sciences</pub><doi>10.47176/mjiri.37.88</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Effect of Lipid Profile Parameters on Noise Induced Hearing Loss |
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