The Effectiveness of Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise in Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis
Urinary incontinence (UI) is a prevalent health concern in females over 60, but it is prevalent in a smaller percentage of males. The medical and social elements of UI are crucial. This disorder may cause embarrassment and low self-esteem, reducing social and physical activities. Consequently, this...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2023-09, Vol.15 (9), p.e45011-e45011 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | e45011 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 9 |
| container_start_page | e45011 |
| container_title | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) |
| container_volume | 15 |
| creator | Parra, Nicole S Jaramillo, Arturo P Zambrano, Jhon Segovia, Diego Castells, Javier Revilla, Jhoanny C |
| description | Urinary incontinence (UI) is a prevalent health concern in females over 60, but it is prevalent in a smaller percentage of males. The medical and social elements of UI are crucial. This disorder may cause embarrassment and low self-esteem, reducing social and physical activities. Consequently, this may impair healthy aging. Researchers have shown that pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) may improve UI symptoms in middle-aged, older, and young people. Clinical practice highlights the importance of PFMT for UI due to its low cost-effectiveness. To assess PFMT's overall efficacy, we conducted a systematic review of the literature (SRL) and a meta-analysis (MA) of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). The previous 10 years of published material were combed using the online databases the Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Google Scholar.Eligible total studies were RCTs referring to the effectiveness of PFMT. The pooled incidence, risk ratio, and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the effectiveness of PFMT were calculated using the fixed effects model. Given the possibility of a between-study variance, we used the fixed effects model rather than the random effects model. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.45011 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_10501848</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2870663737</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c277t-70607a591825dd83ab750ab88671ca7ef82e2cb683fd0405b53e5a22e0643b1d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkd1LHDEUxUNpobL1rX9AoC996NibzGQSfZFF_IIVix_PIZO5UyOziU0yq4v_vNEV0XIfciG_HM7JIeQ7gx0pxe5vO0Wc0k4jgLFPZIuzVlWKqebzu_0r2U7pFgAYSA4Stsjj1Q3Sw2FAm90KPaZEw0D_4Lhylh6NIUR6NiU7FugBo3UJqfP0Ojpv4pqeeht8dh69xT06p5frlHFpcnm7cBmjycUUvcCVw3tqfE_PMJtq7s24Ti59I18GMybcfj1n5Pro8OrgpFqcH58ezBeV5VLmSkIL0ohdprjoe1WbTgownVKtZNZIHBRHbrtW1UMPDYhO1CgM5whtU3esr2dkf6N7N3VL7C36HM2o76JblhA6GKc_3nh3o_-GlWZQPlM1qij8fFWI4d-EKeulSxbH0XgMU9JctS1jjIMo6I__0NswxZL4mSpR2lqWmZFfG8rGkFLE4c0NA_1cp97UqV_qrJ8Ax4mVbg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2870663737</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The Effectiveness of Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise in Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis</title><source>PubMed Central Open Access</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Parra, Nicole S ; Jaramillo, Arturo P ; Zambrano, Jhon ; Segovia, Diego ; Castells, Javier ; Revilla, Jhoanny C</creator><creatorcontrib>Parra, Nicole S ; Jaramillo, Arturo P ; Zambrano, Jhon ; Segovia, Diego ; Castells, Javier ; Revilla, Jhoanny C</creatorcontrib><description>Urinary incontinence (UI) is a prevalent health concern in females over 60, but it is prevalent in a smaller percentage of males. The medical and social elements of UI are crucial. This disorder may cause embarrassment and low self-esteem, reducing social and physical activities. Consequently, this may impair healthy aging. Researchers have shown that pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) may improve UI symptoms in middle-aged, older, and young people. Clinical practice highlights the importance of PFMT for UI due to its low cost-effectiveness. To assess PFMT's overall efficacy, we conducted a systematic review of the literature (SRL) and a meta-analysis (MA) of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). The previous 10 years of published material were combed using the online databases the Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Google Scholar.Eligible total studies were RCTs referring to the effectiveness of PFMT. The pooled incidence, risk ratio, and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the effectiveness of PFMT were calculated using the fixed effects model. Given the possibility of a between-study variance, we used the fixed effects model rather than the random effects model.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.45011</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Palo Alto: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Behavior modification ; Bias ; Biofeedback ; Childbirth & labor ; Exercise ; Females ; Internal Medicine ; Meta-analysis ; Pelvis ; Physical fitness ; Prostate ; Quality of life ; Questionnaires ; Sexual disorders ; Surgery ; Therapeutics ; Urinary incontinence ; Urine ; Urology</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2023-09, Vol.15 (9), p.e45011-e45011</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2023, Parra et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023, Parra et al. 2023 Parra et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c277t-70607a591825dd83ab750ab88671ca7ef82e2cb683fd0405b53e5a22e0643b1d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10501848/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10501848/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Parra, Nicole S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaramillo, Arturo P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zambrano, Jhon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segovia, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castells, Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Revilla, Jhoanny C</creatorcontrib><title>The Effectiveness of Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise in Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><description>Urinary incontinence (UI) is a prevalent health concern in females over 60, but it is prevalent in a smaller percentage of males. The medical and social elements of UI are crucial. This disorder may cause embarrassment and low self-esteem, reducing social and physical activities. Consequently, this may impair healthy aging. Researchers have shown that pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) may improve UI symptoms in middle-aged, older, and young people. Clinical practice highlights the importance of PFMT for UI due to its low cost-effectiveness. To assess PFMT's overall efficacy, we conducted a systematic review of the literature (SRL) and a meta-analysis (MA) of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). The previous 10 years of published material were combed using the online databases the Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Google Scholar.Eligible total studies were RCTs referring to the effectiveness of PFMT. The pooled incidence, risk ratio, and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the effectiveness of PFMT were calculated using the fixed effects model. Given the possibility of a between-study variance, we used the fixed effects model rather than the random effects model.</description><subject>Behavior modification</subject><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Biofeedback</subject><subject>Childbirth & labor</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Meta-analysis</subject><subject>Pelvis</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Prostate</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sexual disorders</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Therapeutics</subject><subject>Urinary incontinence</subject><subject>Urine</subject><subject>Urology</subject><issn>2168-8184</issn><issn>2168-8184</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkd1LHDEUxUNpobL1rX9AoC996NibzGQSfZFF_IIVix_PIZO5UyOziU0yq4v_vNEV0XIfciG_HM7JIeQ7gx0pxe5vO0Wc0k4jgLFPZIuzVlWKqebzu_0r2U7pFgAYSA4Stsjj1Q3Sw2FAm90KPaZEw0D_4Lhylh6NIUR6NiU7FugBo3UJqfP0Ojpv4pqeeht8dh69xT06p5frlHFpcnm7cBmjycUUvcCVw3tqfE_PMJtq7s24Ti59I18GMybcfj1n5Pro8OrgpFqcH58ezBeV5VLmSkIL0ohdprjoe1WbTgownVKtZNZIHBRHbrtW1UMPDYhO1CgM5whtU3esr2dkf6N7N3VL7C36HM2o76JblhA6GKc_3nh3o_-GlWZQPlM1qij8fFWI4d-EKeulSxbH0XgMU9JctS1jjIMo6I__0NswxZL4mSpR2lqWmZFfG8rGkFLE4c0NA_1cp97UqV_qrJ8Ax4mVbg</recordid><startdate>20230911</startdate><enddate>20230911</enddate><creator>Parra, Nicole S</creator><creator>Jaramillo, Arturo P</creator><creator>Zambrano, Jhon</creator><creator>Segovia, Diego</creator><creator>Castells, Javier</creator><creator>Revilla, Jhoanny C</creator><general>Cureus Inc</general><general>Cureus</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230911</creationdate><title>The Effectiveness of Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise in Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis</title><author>Parra, Nicole S ; Jaramillo, Arturo P ; Zambrano, Jhon ; Segovia, Diego ; Castells, Javier ; Revilla, Jhoanny C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c277t-70607a591825dd83ab750ab88671ca7ef82e2cb683fd0405b53e5a22e0643b1d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Behavior modification</topic><topic>Bias</topic><topic>Biofeedback</topic><topic>Childbirth & labor</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Meta-analysis</topic><topic>Pelvis</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Prostate</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sexual disorders</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Therapeutics</topic><topic>Urinary incontinence</topic><topic>Urine</topic><topic>Urology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Parra, Nicole S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaramillo, Arturo P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zambrano, Jhon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segovia, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castells, Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Revilla, Jhoanny C</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Parra, Nicole S</au><au>Jaramillo, Arturo P</au><au>Zambrano, Jhon</au><au>Segovia, Diego</au><au>Castells, Javier</au><au>Revilla, Jhoanny C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Effectiveness of Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise in Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis</atitle><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle><date>2023-09-11</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>e45011</spage><epage>e45011</epage><pages>e45011-e45011</pages><issn>2168-8184</issn><eissn>2168-8184</eissn><abstract>Urinary incontinence (UI) is a prevalent health concern in females over 60, but it is prevalent in a smaller percentage of males. The medical and social elements of UI are crucial. This disorder may cause embarrassment and low self-esteem, reducing social and physical activities. Consequently, this may impair healthy aging. Researchers have shown that pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) may improve UI symptoms in middle-aged, older, and young people. Clinical practice highlights the importance of PFMT for UI due to its low cost-effectiveness. To assess PFMT's overall efficacy, we conducted a systematic review of the literature (SRL) and a meta-analysis (MA) of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). The previous 10 years of published material were combed using the online databases the Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Google Scholar.Eligible total studies were RCTs referring to the effectiveness of PFMT. The pooled incidence, risk ratio, and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the effectiveness of PFMT were calculated using the fixed effects model. Given the possibility of a between-study variance, we used the fixed effects model rather than the random effects model.</abstract><cop>Palo Alto</cop><pub>Cureus Inc</pub><doi>10.7759/cureus.45011</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2168-8184 |
| ispartof | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2023-09, Vol.15 (9), p.e45011-e45011 |
| issn | 2168-8184 2168-8184 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_10501848 |
| source | PubMed Central Open Access; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Behavior modification Bias Biofeedback Childbirth & labor Exercise Females Internal Medicine Meta-analysis Pelvis Physical fitness Prostate Quality of life Questionnaires Sexual disorders Surgery Therapeutics Urinary incontinence Urine Urology |
| title | The Effectiveness of Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise in Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-28T16%3A02%3A10IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20Effectiveness%20of%20Pelvic%20Floor%20Muscle%20Exercise%20in%20Urinary%20Incontinence:%20A%20Systematic%20Literature%20Review%20and%20Meta-Analysis&rft.jtitle=Cur%C4%93us%20(Palo%20Alto,%20CA)&rft.au=Parra,%20Nicole%20S&rft.date=2023-09-11&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=e45011&rft.epage=e45011&rft.pages=e45011-e45011&rft.issn=2168-8184&rft.eissn=2168-8184&rft_id=info:doi/10.7759/cureus.45011&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2870663737%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2870663737&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |